Kristín Halldórsdóttir (artist)
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Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. She taught at in Kópavogur for two winters between 1964 and 1966 and she worked was a journalist at ''
Tíminn ''Tíminn'' () was an Icelandic daily newspaper founded in 1917. It had close ties with the Icelandic Progressive Party but after years of financial difficulties, the party severed all ties with the paper in 1993. It merged with the newspaper ''Da ...
'' and editor of the weekly newspaper ''Vikuna'' from 1974 to 1979. Halldórsdóttir was the first vice-president of the Lower House of Althing from 1986 to 1987 and was a substitute member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe for Women's List between 1987 and 1990.


Biography

Kristín was born in
Varmahlíð Varmahlíð () is a small village in Skagafjörður, northern Iceland. Around 140 people live on the eastern slope of the hill for which the town is named (''varmur''=warm, ''hlíð''=slope). Varmahlíð is on the ring road Route 1, at the junc ...
on 20 October 1939. She was the daughter of the carpenter and lighthouse worker Halldór Víglundsson and his wife Halldóra Sigurjónsdóttir, a housewife who was the principal of the Housewives' School in Laugar. Kristín worked as a saleswoman and maid in Varmahlíð, in the forestry in
Vaglaskógur Vaglaskógur () is a 300-hectare forest in Fnjóskadalur, Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Icelan ...
and at a cold store and worked on a herring farm in
Siglufjörður Siglufjörður () is a small fishing town in a narrow fjord with the same name on the northern coast of Iceland. The population in 2011 was 1,206; the town has been shrinking in size since the 1950s when the town reached its peak of 3,000 inhabi ...
during her teenage and schooling years. In 1960, she graduated from the Akureyri Junior College, when she passed the examination. The following year, Kristín passed the examination to become a teacher while studying at the Iceland College of Education. She worked as a journalist at ''
Tíminn ''Tíminn'' () was an Icelandic daily newspaper founded in 1917. It had close ties with the Icelandic Progressive Party but after years of financial difficulties, the party severed all ties with the paper in 1993. It merged with the newspaper ''Da ...
'' from 1961 to 1964, and then a became a teacher at in Kópavogur for two winters between 1964 and 1966. From 1972 to 1974, Kristín was a journalist at ''Vikuna'' and served as editor of the weekly newspaper from 1974 to 1979. She was one of the founding members of the Women's List political party in March 1983. At the
1983 Icelandic parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Iceland on 23 April 1983.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p962 The Independence Party remained the largest party in the Lower House of the Althing, winning 15 of ...
, Kristín was elected to sit in the Althing as a representative of the Reykjanes constituency. She gained reelection at the
1987 Icelandic parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Iceland on 25 April 1987.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p962 The Independence Party remained the largest party in the Lower House of the Althing, winning 12 of ...
before resigning her seat per Parliament rules in 1989. During her first term in Parliament, Kristín served as chair of the parliamentary party of the Association for Women's List between 1984 and 1985 and was the first vice-president of the Lower House of Althing from 1986 to 1987. When she was not in Parliament, she served as chair of the Tourism Council from 1989 to 1993. Between 4 May 1987 and 1 January 1990, Kristín was an substitute of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe for Women's List. In 1995, she gained re-election to the Althing and remained in Parliament until 1999 when the Women's List political party was abolished. From 1996 to 1999 Kristín served a second term as chair of the parliamentary party of the Association for Women's List. She joined the
Left-Green Movement The Left-Green Movement ( is, Vinstrihreyfingin – grænt framboð), officially the Left Movement – Green Candidature and also known by its short-form name ''Vinstri græn'' (VG), is an eco-socialist political party in Iceland. The Left-Gree ...
political party in 2001 and served as its secretary general from 2001 to 2005. Kristín focused on environment and nature conservation and she was active in working for the Friends of the Environment, which presented 45,000 signatures to protect Eyjabök when the 21st century commenced. She was on the Budget Committee, the
Environment Committee The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI) is a committee of the European Parliament. It has 81 full members and is currently chaired by Pascal Canfin. Evolution During the 1990s its relatively low importance led to it ...
and sat on 11 legislatures in total. After retiring from politics, she was dedicated to horsemanship.


Personal life

Kristín was married to the editor and journalist
Jónas Kristjánsson Jónas Kristjánsson (10 April 1924 – 7 June 2014) was an Icelandic scholar and novelist, and one-time director of the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies. In this position, he played a crucial role in the return of Icelandic manus ...
. The couple were the parents of four children. On the morning of 14 July 2016, she died at Mörk nursing home following a serious illness. Kristín received a memorial service at the Medical Museum in
Seltjarnarnes Seltjarnarnes () is a town in the Capital Region of Iceland. Seltjarnarnes is beside Reykjavik. It took on its current political form shortly after the Second World War and was formally created as a township in 1947. It is the smallest Icelandic ...
on the afternoon of 26 July.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Halldorsdottir, Kristin 1939 births 2016 deaths
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
20th-century women educators
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Women's List politicians
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Kristín Halldórsdóttir Kristín Halldórsdóttir (20 October 1939 – 14 July 2016) was an Icelandic Women's List politician, journalist and schoolteacher who served two separate terms in the Althing from 1983 to her resignation in 1989 and again between 1995 and 1999. ...
Icelandic schoolteachers Substitute Members of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe Icelandic educators Icelandic women educators 21st-century Icelandic women writers