Koewarasan (
Javanese : ꦏꦸꦮꦫꦱꦤ꧀ lit. meaning : "well-being") is a
resort in
Suriname, located in the
Wanica District
Wanica is a district of Suriname located in the north of the country. Wanica's capital city is Lelydorp, the second-largest city in Suriname.
Wanica has a population of 118,222 and an area of 443 km2. Following neighbouring Paramaribo, Wani ...
. Its population at the 2012 census was 27,713.
It is located to the west of
Paramaribo
Paramaribo (; ; nicknamed Par'bo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District. Paramaribo has a population of roughly 241,000 people (2012 census), almost half of Suriname' ...
, and is mainly a suburban area. The municipality was founded in 1939, and was originally intended for the
Javanese settlers from
Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mos ...
, however due to
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, only a single group arrived. The majority of the population are
East Indian.
Prior to 1939, Koewarasan was an agricultural area used for the cultivation of
rice
Rice is the seed of the grass species '' Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice) or less commonly ''Oryza glaberrima'' (African rice). The name wild rice is usually used for species of the genera '' Zizania'' and '' Porteresia'', both wild and domesticat ...
.
Sunny Point
The
Surinamese Interior War caused the population of
Pokigron
Pokigron is a town in Suriname located on Brokopondo Reservoir. It is located in the Boven Suriname municipality (resort) in the Sipaliwini District. It has a population of approximately 400 people in 2018. Pokigron is located at the end of a pave ...
to flee. A large group of civilians
squatted
Squatting is the action of occupying an abandoned or unoccupied area of land or a building, usually residential, that the squatter does not own, rent or otherwise have lawful permission to use. The United Nations estimated in 2003 that there ...
a terrain on Koewarasan, and have named their village, Sunny Point.
A school has been setup by the organisation Kansrijk Suriname, and on 24 March 2018, a
library
A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
opened.
On 3 January 2019, 60 families living in Sunny Point-3 faced eviction.
Notable people
*
Shahied Wagid Hosain (1962–2021), singer
References
{{Resorts of Suriname
Populated places in Wanica District
Resorts of Suriname
Squatting in Suriname