Knocknagoshel, officially Knocknagashel (), is a village in
County Kerry
County Kerry ( gle, Contae ChiarraÃ) is a county in Ireland. It is located in the South-West Region and forms part of the province of Munster. It is named after the Ciarraige who lived in part of the present county. The population of the co ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
. It is around 15 km south east of
Listowel
Listowel ( ; , IPA: ˆlʲɪsË ËˆtÌªË uÉ™hÉ™lʲ is a heritage market town in County Kerry, Ireland. It is on the River Feale, from the county town, Tralee. The town of Listowel had a population of 4,820 according to the Central Statistics Of ...
. According to the 2011 census, the population of the Knocknagashel
Electoral Division
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other poli ...
(which includes the village and approximately 40 km
2 of the surrounding rural hinterland) was 697 (down from 721 as of 2006).
History
Knocknagoshel is a village in northeast County Kerry, close to the borders with County Limerick and County Cork. In August 1916, Cardinal Cassata granted power to Bishop John Mangan to establish a parish in Knocknagoshel, having formerly being part of Brosna parish.
Knocknagoshel is a place remembered in Irish history for the banner carried aloft by local men at a rally addressed by Irish politician
Charles Stewart Parnell
Charles Stewart Parnell (27 June 1846 – 6 October 1891) was an Irish nationalist politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1875 to 1891, also acting as Leader of the Home Rule League from 1880 to 1882 and then Leader of the ...
, in Newcastle West in 1891. This read: ''"Arise Knocknagoshel, and take your place among the nations of the earth!"''. The banner-bearing of 1891 is commemorated with a plaque on the gable end of a house in the centre of Knocknagoshel village.
Just outside the village is a steeply inclined field, which in 1923 was part of Baranarigh Wood, where five soldiers of the
Irish Free State
The Irish Free State ( ga, Saorstát Éireann, , ; 6 December 192229 December 1937) was a state established in December 1922 under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 1921. The treaty ended the three-year Irish War of Independence between th ...
National Army were killed by a booby trap mine on 6 March of that year during the
Irish Civil War
The Irish Civil War ( ga, Cogadh Cathartha na hÉireann; 28 June 1922 – 24 May 1923) was a conflict that followed the Irish War of Independence and accompanied the establishment of the Irish Free State, an entity independent from the United ...
. The men killed at Knocknagoshel included three officers and two privates, one of whom was a local man. Lieutenant Pat O’Connor was targeted by the
Anti-Treaty IRA
The 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty ( ga , An Conradh Angla-Éireannach), commonly known in Ireland as The Treaty and officially the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty Between Great Britain and Ireland, was an agreement between the government of the ...
because of his knowledge of the local IRA organisation and the men involved in it and because of the manner in which he had pursued the anti-treaty guerrillas. The soldiers were lured into the trap by false information about a Republican dugout in the area. The attack was responded to by a series of reprisals against the anti-treaty side. This included the torture of local men by Free State troops who were then tied to mines in
Ballyseedy
Ballyseedy () is a townland in County Kerry, Ireland. It was historically situated in the parish of Ballyseedy, within the barony of Trughanacmy. The townland contains a number of notable landmarks, including Ballyseedy Wood, a bridge over t ...
, killing them when the mine exploded. Altogether, Free State troops
killed or executed 19 Republican prisoners in Kerry over the next two weeks.
The
Gaelic football
Gaelic football ( ga, Peil Ghaelach; short name '), commonly known as simply Gaelic, GAA or Football is an Irish team sport. It is played between two teams of 15 players on a rectangular grass pitch. The objective of the sport is to score by kic ...
er
Eddie Walsh, who played at half-back with
the Kerry senior football team, was from Knocknagoshel.
Culture
Festivals
The annual
pattern festival, known locally as "the pattern" is held on 15 August. The word pattern comes from the Irish "''patrun''" or English "patron". In the old days, most Irish parishes had a patron saint. On the saint's feast day, the parishioners celebrated what was known as a "pattern day", with Mass and a visit to the holy well dedicated to the local saint. In the evening, the families of Knocknagoshel compete in a ribbon twirling competition. One member of each of the competing families twirl their family ribbons in tune to traditional music.
The Nelius O'Connor Traditional Music Festival takes place in July each year, with musicians, singers and storytellers invited to take part.
Drama
The Spike Players is a local drama group which started with a variety show in 2010.
In 2011, the group staged the comedy ''Troubled Bachelors'',
and in 2016 self-produced ''The Mountainy Puck'', which lead to an invite to perform in London. In 2020, the group produced and performed a
Sam Cree
Samuel Raymond Cree (1928–1980) was a Northern Irish playwright. During the 1960s and 1970s he wrote several long running and popular plays for comedians James Young and Jimmy Logan. His plays remain a favourite with Northern Ireland audienc ...
play titled ''Separate Beds''.
Literature
Works based in Knocknagoshel include ''Gander at the Gate'' by Rory O'Connor and ''Tomorrow Was Another Day'' by Seamus O'Connor.
Sport
The local
Gaelic Athletic Association
The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA; ga, Cumann Lúthchleas Gael ; CLG) is an Irish international amateur sporting and cultural organisation, focused primarily on promoting indigenous Gaelic games and pastimes, which include the traditional ...
club, Knocknagoshel GAA, was founded in 1932. The club won the Castleisland District League in 1941, 1944 and again in 1946.
In 1950, the Castleisland District team, including Knocknagoshel players won the County Championship. The divisional
St Kieran's Gaelic football side won the 1988 championship and also contained Knocknagoshel players. A number of Knocknagoshel footballers (both Senior men and
Ladies' Gaelic football
Ladies' Gaelic football ( ga, Peil Ghaelach na mBan) is a women's team sport. It is the women's equivalent of Gaelic football. Ladies' football is organised by the Ladies' Gaelic Football Association. Two teams of 15 players kick or hand-pass a ...
ers) have also played with
Kerry
Kerry or Kerri may refer to:
* Kerry (name), a given name and surname of Gaelic origin (including a list of people with the name)
Places
* Kerry, Queensland, Australia
* County Kerry, Ireland
** Kerry Airport, an international airport in County ...
teams.
Knocknagoshel won the North Kerry League in 1978, 1983 and 1997.
See also
*
List of towns and villages in Ireland
References
{{County Kerry
Towns and villages in County Kerry