Kluang District
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The Kluang District () is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in
Johor Johor (; ), also spelled as Johore, is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia in the south of the Malay Peninsula. Johor has land borders with the Malaysian states of Pahang to the north and Malacca and Negeri Sembilan ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
. Its district capital is Kluang Town. Kluang district is one of the three landlocked districts in Johor, the other being
Segamat Segamat ( Jawi: سڬامت Chinese: 昔加末) is a town located in the Segamat District, Johor, Malaysia. It is 95 km travel distance via North–South Expressway from Johor Bahru to Yong Peng, and another 77 km from Federal Route 1. Strate ...
and
Kulai ) , image_skyline = File:Building mpku.jpg , pushpin_map = Malaysia , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_type1 = State , subdivision_name = Malaysia , subdivision_name1 ...
.


Geography

Kluang District is 2,851.64 km2 in size. Kluang District is bordered by Segamat in the north, Batu Pahat in the west and Mersing in the east. The southern border of Kluang district meets Pontian, Kulai and Kota Tinggi. As the central district, it borders the most districts in Johor.


Administrative divisions

Kluang District is divided into eight
mukim A mukim is a type of administrative division used in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. The word ''mukim'' is a loanword in English. However, it was also originally a loanword in Malay from the Arabic word: (meaning ''resident''). The clo ...
s, which are: ;Kluang Municipal Council *
Kahang Kahang Kahang is a mukim in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. It is particularly known as the final stop before heading to the Endau Rompin National Park and located along the Malaysia Federal Route 50 Federal Route 50, or Jalan Batu Pahat†...
* Kluang Town * Niyor * Paloh ;Simpang Renggam District Council * Layang-Layang *
Machap :''This is not to be confused of Machap Baru of Melaka.'' Machap is a mukim in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. It is known for its pottery factories and though it has some pottery shops, there are not as many as in Ayer Hitam. Geography The ...
* Renggam * Ulu Benut


Government

Kluang is divided into two local councils namely Simpang Renggam District Council ( ms, Majlis Daerah Simpang Renggam) based at Simpang Renggam Town and Kluang Municipal Council ( ms, Majlis Perbandaran Kluang) based at Kluang Town which is also the district capital.


Other Town

*Paloh *Kahang *Renggam *Machap *
Simpang Renggam Simpang Renggam or Sisi Khoo is a town in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. Now Simpang Renggam is under the administration of Simpang Renggam District Council ( ms, Majlis Daerah Simpang Renggam). Simpang Renggam District Council was original ...
* Layang-Layang


Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats


List of Kluang district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)

List of Kluang district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)


Demographics

As of 2010, total population of Kluang District was 319,629 people. In 2000, the population growth was 1.48%.


Economy

The main economy activities in the district are agriculture and
ecotourism Ecotourism is a form of tourism involving responsible travel (using sustainable transport) to natural areas, conserving the environment, and improving the well-being of the local people. Its purpose may be to educate the traveler, to provide funds ...
. Main industrial areas are located in Kluang Town, Paloh, Renggam,
Simpang Renggam Simpang Renggam or Sisi Khoo is a town in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. Now Simpang Renggam is under the administration of Simpang Renggam District Council ( ms, Majlis Daerah Simpang Renggam). Simpang Renggam District Council was original ...
,
Machap :''This is not to be confused of Machap Baru of Melaka.'' Machap is a mukim in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. It is known for its pottery factories and though it has some pottery shops, there are not as many as in Ayer Hitam. Geography The ...
,
Kahang Kahang Kahang is a mukim in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. It is particularly known as the final stop before heading to the Endau Rompin National Park and located along the Malaysia Federal Route 50 Federal Route 50, or Jalan Batu Pahat†...
, Ulu Benut and Layang-Layang.http://jpbd.johor.gov.my/images/jpbd_DokumenTerbitan/Handbook.pdf


Education

Kluang district has 28 primary schools, 21 Chinese schools, 17 Tamil schools, and 20 secondary schools for a total of 86 schools. In 2014, there were more than 38,000 students and 3,300 teachers.


Transportation

*
Kluang Airport Kluang Airport (known as Kem Mahkota) is an airport in Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia. See also * List of airports in Malaysia This is a list of airports in Malaysia, sorted by location. Airports In total, Malaysia has 63 airports (39 i ...


See also

*
List of districts in Malaysia Districts (Malay: '' Daerah''; ''Jajahan'' in Kelantan) are a type of administrative division below the state level in Malaysia. An administrative district is administered by a lands and district office (''pejabat daerah dan tanah'') which is ...


References


External links

{{Iskandar Development Region