Klenke Quartet
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The Klenke Quartet is a German
string quartet The term string quartet can refer to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two violinists ...
.


History

The quartet was founded in 1991 at the
Hochschule für Musik Franz Liszt, Weimar The University of Music Franz Liszt Weimar (in German: Hochschule für Musik Franz Liszt Weimar) is an institution of music in Weimar, Germany. The Hochschule Franz Liszt, who spent a great deal of his life in Weimar, encouraged the founding of ...
. Since then, the line-up has remained unchanged. The four members are: Annegret Klenke – Violin, Beate Hartmann – Violin, Yvonne Uhlemann – Viola and Ruth Kaltenhäuser – Violoncello. They live in Berlin and
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
. Their debut took place in 1994, and the quartet received support from
mentors Mentorship is the influence, guidance, or direction given by a mentor. A mentor is someone who teaches or gives help and advice to a less experienced and often younger person. In an organizational setting, a mentor influences the personal and p ...
such as
Norbert Brainin Norbert Brainin, OBE (12 March 1923 in Vienna – 10 April 2005 in London) was the first violinist of the Amadeus Quartet, one of the world's most highly regarded string quartets. Because of Brainin's Jewish origin, he was driven out of Vie ...
(
Amadeus Quartet The Amadeus Quartet was a string quartet founded in 1947 and disbanded in 1987, having retained its founding members throughout its history. Noted for its smooth, sophisticated style, its seamless ensemble playing, and its sensitive interpretat ...
), Ulrich Beetz (
Abegg Trio The Abegg Trio was a German piano trio. Since its foundation in 1976, it played in the original line-up. In 2017 the ensemble disbanded after its 41st birthday. History The Abegg Trio was founded in 1976 at the Hochschule für Musik und The ...
), Harald Schoneweg (
Cherubini Quartet The Cherubini Quartet (German: ''Cherubini-Quartett'') was a German string quartet from Düsseldorf, founded in 1978. It is named after the Italian composer Luigi Cherubini, who wrote six string quartets. The Cherubini Quartet has won internation ...
) and Sándor Devich (
Bartók Quartet The Bartók Quartet is a Hungarian string quartet ensemble, founded in 1963 in Budapest as the successor ensemble of the Komlós Quartet (1957–63). Their repertoire includes especially works of the Viennese Classicism and Béla Bartók as w ...
). The ensemble was supported by the
Deutscher Musikrat The Deutscher Musikrat (DMR, ''German Music Council''; ) is an umbrella organization for music associations and the 16 music councils of the German federal states.musikrat.deÜberblick über Organisationsstruktur des DMR(retrieved on 10 May 2019) ...
and the
Deutsche Stiftung Musikleben The Deutsche Stiftung Musikleben is a foundation whose purpose is the promotion of musical excellence in Germany. The organisation was founded in 1962 by Hans Sikorski and Wolfgang Essen and is based in Hamburg. The patron of the Foundation is Pr ...
. The ensemble has performed at festivals including the MDR Musiksommer, the , the Harzburger Musiktage, the Walkenrieder Kreuzgangkonzerte and accompanied the then Federal President
Johannes Rau Johannes Rau (; 16 January 193127 January 2006) was a German politician (SPD). He was the president of Germany from 1 July 1999 until 30 June 2004 and the minister president of North Rhine-Westphalia from 20 September 1978 to 9 June 1998. In the ...
to South America in 2003. Concerts took the quartet to Iran, Japan and the Netherlands in 2018. From the beginning, the quartet sought collaboration with fellow musicians. Partners included
Martin Stadtfeld Martin Stadtfeld (born 19 November 1980 in Gackenbach) is a German pianist. Stadtfeld gave his first concert at age 9, and at age 14 enrolled at the Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts in Frankfurt under the tutelage of Russian-Am ...
, Matthias Kirschnereit, Jascha Nemtsov,
Kolja Lessing Kolja Lessing (born 15 October 1961) is a German violinist, pianist, composer and academic teacher. His focus as a soloist and chamber musician has been the neglected repertoire by composers who were ostracised under the Nazi regime. His recordin ...
, Alexander Bader, Nicola Jürgensen, Alexej Gerassimez as well as the
Auryn Quartet The Auryn Quartet was a German string quartet. Founded in 1981, the members were Andreas Arndt (cello), Stewart Eaton (viola), Matthias Lingenfelder (*1959) and Jens Oppermann (*1960), both violin. After winning several early awards - including the ...
and the
Vogler Quartet The Vogler Quartet is a German string quartet based in Berlin. It was founded in 1985 and has been playing together with an unchanged line-up since 1986. History Together with the Petersen Quartet, also based in East Berlin, it was one of the m ...
. The members of the
Cherubini Quartet The Cherubini Quartet (German: ''Cherubini-Quartett'') was a German string quartet from Düsseldorf, founded in 1978. It is named after the Italian composer Luigi Cherubini, who wrote six string quartets. The Cherubini Quartet has won internation ...
Harald Schoneweg and Klaus Kämper completed the Klenke Quartet on the CD recording of Tchaikovsky String Sextet ''Souvenir de Florence''. Harald Schoneweg (viola) also participated in the recording of
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
's string quintets. Of the CD recordings, the Haydn recording '' The Seven Last Words of Christ'' was awarded the "Choc de la musique" by '' Le Monde de la musique''. The most recent Schubert CD, released in the Movimentos Edition, received the "Supersonic Award" from the Luxembourg magazine PIZZICATO in 2015. The of the Music Fair in
Cannes Cannes ( , , ; oc, Canas) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a communes of France, commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes departments of France, department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions I ...
was awarded in 2007 for another CD recording with string quartets by Mozart. The Kulturführer Kammermusik 2008 recommends the Klenke Quartett's recordings as reference recordings for some of these quartets. The quartet's repertoire also includes works for string quartet and orchestra by
Arnold Schoenberg Arnold Schoenberg or Schönberg (, ; ; 13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian-American composer, music theorist, teacher, writer, and painter. He is widely considered one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. He was as ...
and
Matthew Hindson Matthew John Hindson AM (born 12 September 1968) is an Australian composer. Biography Matthew Hindson was born in Wollongong, New South Wales, in 1968. He studied composition at the Universities of Sydney and Melbourne with composers including ...
. The European
premiere A première, also spelled premiere, is the debut (first public presentation) of a play, film, dance, or musical composition. A work will often have many premières: a world première (the first time it is shown anywhere in the world), its first ...
of Hindson's concerto ''The Rave and the Nightingale'' was given by the Klenke Quartet in 2008 in
Jena Jena () is a German city and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 inhabitants, while the city itself has a popu ...
.


Special activities

The quartet performs two concert series of its own. As a tribute to
Weimar Weimar is a city in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in Central Germany between Erfurt in the west and Jena in the east, approximately southwest of Leipzig, north of Nuremberg and west of Dresden. Together with the neighbouri ...
, where it was founded, the chamber music series AUFTAKT was founded in 2004, which regularly includes fellow musicians in the programme. The Humboldt Soirees, a concert series conceived for three years in the Heilig-Geist-Kapelle at the
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (german: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a German public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin. It was established by Frederick William III on the initiative o ...
, was also initiated and artistically directed by the Klenke Quartet. A close connection with the German-American composer
Ursula Mamlok Ursula Mamlok (February 1, 1923 – May 4, 2016) was a German-born American composer and teacher. Education and influences Mamlok was born as Ursula Meyer in Berlin, Germany, into a Jewish family, and studied piano and composition with Professor G ...
, who died in 2016, led the Klenke Quartet to New York City for a performance of her 2nd String Quartet on her 90th birthday. Another focus is on children's and family programmes to make the very young generation receptive to chamber music. Most recently, the programme included the children's musical theatre ''Die kleine Hexe'', which was performed at the Tonhalle Düsseldorf, the
Kölner Philharmonie The Kölner Philharmonie is a symphonic concert hall located in Cologne, Germany. It is part of the building assemble of the Museum Ludwig and was opened in 1986. The Kölner Philharmonie is located close to the Cologne Cathedral and the Cologn ...
, the
Philharmonie Luxembourg The Philharmonie Luxembourg, also known officially as the Grande-Duchesse Joséphine-Charlotte Concert Hall (french: Salle de concerts grande-duchesse Joséphine-Charlotte, german: Konzertsaal Großherzogin Joséphine-Charlotte), is a concert hal ...
, Hamburg's Laeiszhalle, the
Wiener Konzerthaus The Konzerthaus is a concert hall located in Vienna, Austria, which opened in 1913. It is situated in the third district just at the edge of the first district in Vienna. Since it was founded it has always tried to emphasise both traditional and ...
and the
Festspielhaus Baden-Baden The Festspielhaus Baden-Baden is Germany’s largest opera and concert house, with a 2,500 seat capacity. The building was originally built in 1904 as Baden-Baden central railway station. This building replaced the original railway station whi ...
.


Awards

The Saxon Mozart Prize 2022 was awarded to the Klenke Quartet.


Recording (selection)

*
Claude Debussy (Achille) Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the ...
: String Quartet op. 10 * Karl Goldmark: String Quartet in B flat major op. 8 *
Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn ( , ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions ...
: String Quartet in F major op. 77/2, ''The Seven Last Words of Christ'' op. 51 *
Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), born and widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions include sy ...
: String Quartet in A minor op. 13 *
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
: String Quartets in D minor K. 421, G major K. 387, B flat major K. 458, E flat major K. 428, A major K. 464, C major K. 465 ("Haydn" Quartets); String Quartets K. 499, 575, 589 and 590 *
Franz Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; 31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras. Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast ''oeuvre'', including more than 600 secular vocal wor ...
: String Quartet in C minor D 703 "Quartettsatz", String Quartet in C major D 46, String Quartet in A minor D 804 "Rosamunde" *
Peter Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , group=n ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer of the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music would make a lasting impression internationally. He wrote some of the most popu ...
: String Quartets No. 1 in D major op. 11, No. 2 in F major op. 22, No. 3 in E flat minor op. 30, String Sextet in D minor op. 70 "Souvenir de Florence" * Anton Webern: Six Bagatelles for String Quartet op. 9 *
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
: String quintets in B flat major KV 174, C minor KV 406, C major KV 515, G minor KV 516, D major KV 593, E flat major KV 614 *
Emilie Mayer Emilie Luise Friderica Mayer (14 May 1812,Sources variously give Mayer's date of birth as 1812 (as in the references and external links below) or 1821 (e.g. Grove). It is possible that a transcription error was made by an early writer or typeset ...
: String quartet in G minor


References


External links

*
Klenke Quartet
on Discogs {{portal bar, Classical Music, Germany German string quartets Weimar 1991 establishments in Germany