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Kirill Yuryevich Lavrov (russian: link=no, Кирилл Юрьевич Лавров; 15 September 1925 – 27 April 2007) was a Soviet and Russian film and theater actor and director.


Biography


Childhood

Kirill Yuryevich Lavrov was born on 15 September 1925, in Leningrad, USSR (now St. Petersburg, Russia). He was baptized by the
Russian Orthodox Church , native_name_lang = ru , image = Moscow July 2011-7a.jpg , imagewidth = , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, Russia , abbreviation = ROC , type ...
of St. John the Divine in Lavrushinskoe Podvorie
Monastery A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer which ...
in Leningrad. Young Kirill Lavrov was brought up in Leningrad, in a family with deep roots in St. Petersburg society. He was fond of literature and theater from a young age, and was exposed to a highly stimulating intellectual environment in his family. He was also a good sportsman: he took gymnastics, fencing, and was a member of the youth football (soccer) team at "Spartak" sports club in Leningrad.


War

During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
Kirill Lavrov was evacuated to Kirov, then to
Novosibirsk Novosibirsk (, also ; rus, Новосиби́рск, p=nəvəsʲɪˈbʲirsk, a=ru-Новосибирск.ogg) is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and Siberian Federal District in Russia. As of the Russian Census ...
in
Siberia Siberia ( ; rus, Сибирь, r=Sibir', p=sʲɪˈbʲirʲ, a=Ru-Сибирь.ogg) is an extensive geographical region, constituting all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It has been a part of ...
. There he worked as a metal worker at a military-industrial plant. In the beginning of 1943, then 17-year-old Lavrov applied to join the
Red Army The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (Russian: Рабо́че-крестья́нская Кра́сная армия),) often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and, after ...
to fight the
Nazis Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Na ...
. He was sent for training to
Astrakhan Astrakhan ( rus, Астрахань, p=ˈastrəxənʲ) is the largest city and administrative centre of Astrakhan Oblast in Southern Russia. The city lies on two banks of the Volga, in the upper part of the Volga Delta, on eleven islands of the ...
at Technical School of
Aviation Aviation includes the activities surrounding mechanical flight and the aircraft industry. ''Aircraft'' includes fixed-wing and rotary-wing types, morphable wings, wing-less lifting bodies, as well as lighter-than-air craft such as hot air ...
, from which he graduated in 1945. Then he served as an aircraft technician in the
Air Force An air force – in the broadest sense – is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an a ...
, he was stationed at an Air Force Base on the Kuril island of
Iturup , other_names = russian: Итуру́п; ja, 択捉島 , location = Sea of Okhotsk , coordinates = , archipelago = Kuril Islands , total_islands = , major_islands = , area_km2 = 3139 , length_km = 200 , width_km = 27 , coastline = , highest_moun ...
until 1950. There he was also involved in acting with an amateur troupe at a local army club. In 1950 he was discharged from the Red Army and reunited with his parents in
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
,
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
.


Film career

In 1955, Kirill Lavrov made his film debut in ''
Vasyok Trubachyov and His Comrades , image = , caption = , director = Ilya Frez , producer = , writer = , starring = , music = Mikhail Ziv , cinematography = Militsa Bogatkova , editing = Bertha Pogrebinskaya , released = 1955 , runtime = 82 min , country = Soviet ...
'', directed by
Ilya Frez Ilya Abramovich Frez (russian: Илья Абрамович Фрэз; 20 August 1909, Roslavl – 22 June 1994, Moscow), PAU, was a Soviet film director primarily known for his films for younger viewers. Among his films was the internationally pop ...
. In 1964, Lavrov shot to fame with his leading role as Sintsov in ''
The Alive and the Dead ''The Alive and the Dead'' (russian: Живые и мёртвые, Zhivye i myortvye) is a 1964 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Stolper based on the eponymous 1959 novel ''The Living and the Dead'' by Konstantin Simonov. Plot The film tak ...
'', a war drama by director
Aleksandr Stolper Aleksandr Borisovich Stolper (russian: Александр Борисович Столпер; 12 August 1907, in Dvinsk (now Daugavpils) – 12 January 1979, in Moscow) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter. He directed 14 films between 1 ...
. Kirill Lavrov received international acclaim for the leading role as Ivan Karamazov in an Oscar-nominated film ''
The Brothers Karamazov ''The Brothers Karamazov'' (russian: Братья Карамазовы, ''Brat'ya Karamazovy'', ), also translated as ''The Karamazov Brothers'', is the last novel by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing '' ...
'' (1969), which he also directed together with his co-star,
Mikhail Ulyanov Mikhail Ulyanov may refer to: * Mikhail Alexandrovich Ulyanov, actor * Mikhail Ivanovich Ulyanov, diplomat {{disambig ...
, after the death of the original film director
Ivan Pyryev Ivan Aleksandrovich Pyryev (russian: Ива́н Алекса́ндрович Пы́рьев; – 7 February 1968) was a Soviet-Russian film director and screenwriter remembered as the high priest of Stalinist cinema. He was awarded six Stali ...
. Among Lavrov's other achievements were his roles in such films as ''
Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , group=n ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer of the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music would make a lasting impression internationally. He wrote some of the most popu ...
'' (1969), ''
Taming of the Fire ''Taming of the fire'' (russian: Укрощение огня, Ukroshcheniye ognya) is a 1972 film, directed by Daniil Khrabrovitsky and starring Kirill Lavrov.Kirill Lavrov in the movie "Taming of the Fire" Kirill Lavrov in the movie "Taming of t ...
'' (1972), and ''
Trust Trust often refers to: * Trust (social science), confidence in or dependence on a person or quality It may also refer to: Business and law * Trust law, a body of law under which one person holds property for the benefit of another * Trust (bus ...
'' (1976).


Filmography


Actor

*1929: ''Tretya molodost'' as (uncredited) *1955: ''Zvyozdy na krylyakh'' as Aviation Student (uncredited) *1955: ''
Vasyok Trubachyov and His Comrades , image = , caption = , director = Ilya Frez , producer = , writer = , starring = , music = Mikhail Ziv , cinematography = Militsa Bogatkova , editing = Bertha Pogrebinskaya , released = 1955 , runtime = 82 min , country = Soviet ...
'' *1956: ''
Maksim Perepelitsa ''Maksim Perepelitsa'' (russian: Максим Перепелица) is a 1955 comedy film directed by Anatoly Granik. The song "Let's Go" (known in Russian as "V Put") was written for this film. Synopsis Maxime Perepelitsa is a cheerful and quick- ...
'' as Army Photojournalist (uncredited) *1956: ''The Quarrel in Lukashi'' *1958: ''Andreyka'' as Viktor Zvonkov *1958: ''V dni oktyabrya'' as Vasya *1959: ''Ssora v Lukashakh'' *1960: ''Povest o molodozhyonakh'' *1960: ''Domoy'' *1961: ''Devchonka, s kotoroy ya druzhil'' as Grigori Streltsov *1963: ''Ulitsa Nyutona, dom 1'' as Timifey Suvernev (voice) *1964: ''
The Alive and the Dead ''The Alive and the Dead'' (russian: Живые и мёртвые, Zhivye i myortvye) is a 1964 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Stolper based on the eponymous 1959 novel ''The Living and the Dead'' by Konstantin Simonov. Plot The film tak ...
'' ''(russian: Живые и мертвые)'' as Ivan Sintsov *1965: ''Verte mne, lyudi'' as Aleksey Vasilyevich Lapin - Kornev *1966: ''
A Long Happy Life , image = A Long Happy Life.jpg , caption = , director = Gennady Shpalikov , producer = Vladimir Besprozvanny , writer = Gennady Shpalikov , starring = , music = Vyacheslav Ovchinnikov , ...
'' as Victor *1967: ''Shtrikhi k portretu'' *1969: ''
The Brothers Karamazov ''The Brothers Karamazov'' (russian: Братья Карамазовы, ''Brat'ya Karamazovy'', ), also translated as ''The Karamazov Brothers'', is the last novel by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing '' ...
'' as Ivan *1969: ''Vozmezdie'' as Ivan Sinzov *1969: ''Nashi znakomyye'' as Leonid Skvortsov *1969: ''Pravdu! Nichego, krome pravdy!'' as Narrator *1969: ''Neitralnye vody'' *1970: ''
Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , group=n ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer of the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music would make a lasting impression internationally. He wrote some of the most popu ...
'' as Władysław Pachulski *1970: '' Lyubov Yarovaya'' ''(russian: Любовь Яровая)'' as Fyodor Shvandya *1972: ''
Taming of the Fire ''Taming of the fire'' (russian: Укрощение огня, Ukroshcheniye ognya) is a 1972 film, directed by Daniil Khrabrovitsky and starring Kirill Lavrov.Kirill Lavrov in the movie "Taming of the Fire" Kirill Lavrov in the movie "Taming of t ...
'' as Andrei Bashkirtsev *1972: ''Khod beloy korolevy'' as Stepan Chudinov, trener *1974: ''Ocean'' as Admiral Minichyov *1975: ''Eshchyo ne vecher'' as Andrey Pavlov *1976: ''Povest o chelovecheskom serdtse'' as Oleg Somov *1976: ''
Trust Trust often refers to: * Trust (social science), confidence in or dependence on a person or quality It may also refer to: Business and law * Trust law, a body of law under which one person holds property for the benefit of another * Trust (bus ...
'' ''(russian: Доверие)'' as Lenin *1977: ''
A Declaration of Love ''A Declaration of Love'' (russian: Объяснение в любви, Obyasneniye v lyubvi) is a 1977 Soviet romance film directed by Ilya Averbakh. Plot The main character is a talented, but timid writer Filippok, together with his country, i ...
'' ''(russian: Объяснение в любви)'' as Gladishev *1978: ''Obratnaya svyaz'' as Vladimir Borisovich Okunev *1978: ''
A Hunting Accident ''A Hunting Accident'' (russian: Мой ласковый и нежный зверь, Moy laskovyy i nezhnyy zver, My Affectionate and Tender Beast) is a 1978 Soviet romantic drama directed by Emil Loteanu. It was entered into the 1978 Cannes Film ...
'' as Count Karneyev *1978: ''Obyasneniye v lyubvi'' as Gladishev *1979: ''Yaroslavna, koroleva Frantsii'' *1979: '' A Glass of Water'' (TV Movie) as Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke *1980: ''Puteshestvie v drugoy gorod'' as Sergey Kirillov *1981: ''20 December'' as Wlodziemierz Lenin *1981: ''Na Granatovykh ostrovakh'' *1982: ''Journey to Another Town'' *1982: ''Karakumy, 45 v teni'' *1983: ''
Highway A highway is any public or private road or other public way on land. It is used for major roads, but also includes other public roads and public tracks. In some areas of the United States, it is used as an equivalent term to controlled-access ...
'' ''(russian: Магистраль)'' as Urzhumov *1983: ''
From the Life of a Chief of the Criminal Police ''From the Life of a Chief of the Criminal Police'' (russian: Из жизни начальника уголовного розыска) is a 1983 Soviet detective film directed by Stepan Puchinyan. Plot The film tells about the difficult relati ...
'' as Col. Malych Ivan Konstantinovich *1983: ''Probuzhdenie'' *1983: ''Ekho dalnego vzryva'' *1984: ''Preferans po Pyatnitsam'' *1985: ''Taynaya progulka'' as Valeri Stepanovich *1985: ''Tri protsenta riska'' *1985: ''S yubileem podozhdem'' *1986: ''Red Arrow'' as CEO Valeri Petrovich Kropotov *1988: '' Bread is a proper noun'' (aka.. Khleb - Imya suschestvitelnoe) ''()'' as Communist Shabatin *1988: ''Zapretnaya zona'' *1990: ''Blagorodnyy razboynik Vladimir Dubrovskiy'' *1991: ''Shkura'' *1991: ''Ischade ada'' as Governor *1997: ''
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdra ...
'' *2000: ''
Tender Age Tender Age (russian: Нежный возраст, Nezhniy vozrast) is a 2000 Russian drama film directed by Sergei Solovyov (film director), Sergei Solovyov. Plot The story of one man growing up in a new market-mafia social life, the story of his ...
'' *2000: ''Uboynaya sila'' (TV Series) *2005: ''
The Master and Margarita ''The Master and Margarita'' (russian: Мастер и Маргарита) is a novel by Soviet writer Mikhail Bulgakov Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov ( rus, links=no, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков, p=mʲɪxɐˈil ɐf ...
'' (TV Mini-Series) as
Pontius Pilate Pontius Pilate (; grc-gre, Πόντιος Πιλᾶτος, ) was the fifth governor of the Roman province of Judaea, serving under Emperor Tiberius from 26/27 to 36/37 AD. He is best known for being the official who presided over the trial of J ...
*2009: ''
Attack on Leningrad ''Attack on Leningrad'', or just ''Leningrad'', is a 2009 war film written and directed by Aleksandr Buravsky, set during the Siege of Leningrad. Plot In 1941 Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union and their troops besieged the city of Lening ...
'' as Radio host (final film role)


Stage works

* Ocean * Uncle Vanya * The Three Sisters * Boris Godunov * And Quiet Flows The Don * Before Sunset * The Quartet


Honours and awards

*
Order of Merit for the Fatherland Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d ...
; **2nd class (2 September 2005) - for outstanding contribution to the development of theatrical art, and many years of creative activity **3rd class (13 September 2000) - for his great personal contribution to the development of theatrical art **4th class (5 August 1995) - for services to the state and many years of fruitful work in the arts and culture *
Hero of Socialist Labour The Hero of Socialist Labour (russian: links=no, Герой Социалистического Труда, Geroy Sotsialisticheskogo Truda) was an honorific title in the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact countries from 1938 to 1991. It repre ...
(1985) *
Order of Lenin The Order of Lenin (russian: Орден Ленина, Orden Lenina, ), named after the leader of the Russian October Revolution, was established by the Central Executive Committee on April 6, 1930. The order was the highest civilian decoration b ...
(1985) *
Order of the October Revolution The Order of the October Revolution (russian: Орден Октябрьской Революции, ''Orden Oktyabr'skoy Revolyutsii'') was instituted on October 31, 1967, in time for the 50th anniversary of the October Revolution. It was conferr ...
(1971) *
Order of the Red Banner of Labour The Order of the Red Banner of Labour (russian: Орден Трудового Красного Знамени, translit=Orden Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni) was an order of the Soviet Union established to honour great deeds and services to th ...
(1975) *
Order of the Badge of Honour The Order of the Badge of Honour (russian: орден «Знак Почёта», orden "Znak Pochyota") was a civilian award of the Soviet Union. It was established on 25 November 1935, and was conferred on citizens of the USSR for outstanding ...
(1967) * Medals "For Victory over Germany in World War II", "Victory over Japan", "To commemorate the 30th anniversary of the Soviet Army and Navy", commemorative medals of the anniversary of Victory *
People's Artist of the USSR People's Artist of the USSR ( rus, Народный артист СССР, Narodny artist SSSR), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the USSR, was an honorary title granted to artists of the Soviet Union. Nomenclature and significan ...
(1972) *
People's Artist of the RSFSR People's Artist of the RSFSR (russian: Народный артист РСФСР, ''Narodnyj artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet Union artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchest ...
(1970) *
Honored Artist of the RSFSR Honored Artist of the RSFSR (, ''Zasluzhenny artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchestra conductors, who had outstanding achievements in the ...
(1963) *
People's Artist of Ukraine People's Artist of Ukraine is an honorary and the highest title awarding to outstanding performing artists whose merits are exceptional in the sphere of the development of the performing arts (theatre, music, dance, circus, cinema, etc.). Establ ...
(2003) * Lenin Prize (1982) - for his role of Lenin in the play "On reading again ..." (1980) on the stage LBADT Gorky *
USSR State Prize The USSR State Prize (russian: links=no, Государственная премия СССР, Gosudarstvennaya premiya SSSR) was the Soviet Union's state honor. It was established on 9 September 1966. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, t ...
(1978) - a performance of "Silent Don" Mikhail Sholokhov, placed on the stage LBADT Gorky (1977) *
Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of the RSFSR The Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of the RSFSR was an annual State Prize established by the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR in 1965. Three Vasilyev Brothers prizes were awarded annually from 1966 until 1990 for cinematographic works of all kinds ( ...
(1974) - for his role Andrey Ilyitch Bashkirtseva in the movie "The Taming of the Fire" (1972) * Russian President's Award for Literature and the Arts (1997) * Russian Presidential Prize "For outstanding contribution to the development of Russian cinema" (2000) * Diploma of the Government of Russia (2000) * Honorary citizen of St. Petersburg (1995) * Honorary Diploma of the Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg (2000) * Certificate of Merit of the President of Yakutia (2007) 0* Winner of Tsarskoye Selo Art Prize (2004)


References


External links

* *
Celebrated Russian actor Kirill Lavrov dies at 81

Кирилл Лавров на rusactors.ru


* ttp://lenta.ru/lib/14180652/ Кирилл Лавров на Лентапедии {{DEFAULTSORT:Lavrov, Kirill 1925 births 2007 deaths Russian male film actors Soviet male film actors Male actors from Saint Petersburg Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class Heroes of Socialist Labour Honored Artists of the RSFSR People's Artists of the RSFSR People's Artists of the USSR Recipients of the Order of Lenin Lenin Prize winners Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Recipients of the title of People's Artists of Ukraine Recipients of the USSR State Prize Recipients of the Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of the RSFSR Deaths from cancer in Russia Deaths from leukemia Russian male stage actors Soviet male stage actors Burials at Bogoslovskoe Cemetery Soviet military personnel of World War II