Khelma People
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The Khelma, also known as the Sakachep are one of the Old Kuki tribes of northeastern parts of India. The Sakachep tribes are one of the Clan of Hmar people. The live in the several areas of Assam, including Dima Hasao, Karbi Anglong,Cachar Including Hilakandi District,Karimganj District and Jaintia Hills. They also can be found in Nagaland, in Peren, and in Mizoram and Tripura.


Culture

Their life style and habits closely resemble the other tribes of the Chin-Kuki-Mizo people. Among the inhabitants of the Dima Hasao district, the Sakachep are one of the smallest communities. The Sakachep are similar in language, customs and traditions to the Biate and Hrangkhol. They used to cremate their dead like the neighboring plains native people in the past. However, 80% of the population are Christians today. They are entirely dependent on agriculture for their livelihood. The Sakachep also celebrate different festivals which are connected with the worshiping of different gods and goddess during the year. Saakthar, Rubu-khat, Parsem-kut, Inmuthung and Rubuthum are such festivals. Rubuthum is the most important of all the ceremonies of the ''Khelmas'' during the time when they used to worship nature. It is believed that one has to perform the ceremony to bring peace in the family. Parsem Kut is one of the biggest festival, celebrated in the month of April. The ''Khelmas'' have a good number of folk songs for different occasions, which are generally slow tuned. The Sakachep are known for their distinct style of dress. The women wear strings of different beads and coins around their neck. Today, the majority of the young boys and girls of the villages wear pants, shirts and traditional
Mekhela Mekhela Sador ( as, মেখেলা চাদৰ, Mekhela Sadowr, translit-std=ISO) is a traditional Assamese sarong traditionally worn by Assamese women. Information There are two main pieces of cloth that are draped around the body. ...
. The older men simply wear a dhuti. The traditional social administration of the Sakachep is known as the ''Halam'', which is headed by a ''Kalim'' and ''Kabur''. In the Khelma community, a young man has to serve his father-in-law for four years before he is allowed to take his wife home. This system is called the Maksa.


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External links


Assam people
{{Hill tribes of Northeast India Tribes of Assam Social groups of Assam Kuki tribes Scheduled Tribes of Assam