The Kenya Army Band is the primary military musical unit in the
Kenya Army and by extension
Kenya Defence Forces. From independence it was the only band in the Kenya Defence Forces until 1985 when the
Kenya Air Force Band was formed and later in 1999 when the
Kenya Navy Band The Kenya Navy Band is the sole musical unit in the Kenya Navy and one of three state-sponsored military bands in the Kenya Defence Forces.
In December 1986, a group of 15 PUTs (Privates Under Training) from the Naval Training School in Mombasa ...
was formed. All members of the band also play their primary role as
Infantry Branch, with many having been deployed on various peace keeping missions,
Somalia and
South Sudan.
History
The band was founded shortly after Kenya gained its independence from the
United Kingdom in 1963 as the successor the
Band of
King's African Rifles of
East Africa
East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa:
Due to the historical ...
formed in 1930. The first indigenous bandmaster was Yahya Mohamed after being promoted to the rank of WOI he was appointed to head the band of the then-
Nyasaland its after independence that the band changed its name to Kenya Band, and later to Kenya Army Band. 1968 saw the first African commissioned officer taking over the leadership of the Band, Major Samson Kisina Nthiwason. On 11 August 2018, the band was upgraded to a full unit and handed a Unit Flag at their base in Langata. On 29 July 2022, the official band headquarters was opened by President
Uhuru Kenyatta.
Operations
Upon enlistment the new members are sent to the Defence Forces School of Music (formerly Kenya Army School of Music) for a 44 weeks basic course, and it takes at least 5 years before a musician is considered a principal performer with the band. It is currently based in
Lang'ata
Lang'ata is a predominantly middle-class
residential suburb of Nairobi in Kenya. The suburb consists of many smaller housing developments, referred to as estates. They include Nairobi Dam, Otiende, Southlands, Ngei, Jambo estate, Onyonka, Mada ...
Army Barracks having moved from their original station in Nanyuki.
Nairobi. The barracks is also home to DEFSOM and the
Maroon Commandos
Maroon Commandos is a musical group from Kenya. It is a military band belonging to 7 Kenya Rifles (Kenya Army Infantry) of the Kenya Army. They are based at the Langata Barracks in Langata, Nairobi. The group performs benga, rumba and other style ...
. It is currently organized into two bands, Kenya Army Band A and B respectively.
Uniform
The band wears a distinctive white and black monkey
bearskin, which has a pattern based on the one that is used by the
Royal Scots Dragoon Guards of the
British Army. The SCOTS DG bearskin was originally a gift to the Scots from Tsar
Nicholas II of Russia while he was Colonel of the Regiment.
Events
The band performs at a range of events including:
*
Public holidays
A public holiday, national holiday, or legal holiday is a holiday generally established by law and is usually a non-working day during the year.
Sovereign nations and territories observe holidays based on events of significance to their history, ...
**
Madaraka Day
Madaraka Day ("Internal self rule" or ''Self-Governance'' Day) is a national holiday that is celebrated every 1 June in every year in the Kenya, Republic of Kenya. It commemorates the day in 1963 that Kenya attained internal self rule after being ...
**
Mashujaa Day
Heroes' Day or National Heroes' Day may refer to a number of commemorations of national heroes in different countries and territories. It is often held on the birthday of a national hero or heroine, or the anniversary of their great deeds that m ...
(formerly Kenyatta Day) Jamhuri day
**
Jamhuri Day
*Commemorations
**
Remembrance Day Services
*
Beating Retreats and Sunset Ceremonies
*
Military Tattoos
*
Military Parades
In 1980, the band took part in the centenary of the
Royal Tournament.
Jamhuri Day
The
Trooping of the Colour of the
Kenya Defence Forces takes place every Jamhuri Day. During the ceremony, the band plays a slow march followed by a quick march with the lone drummer then breaking away to take his position beside number one guard to play the drummers call, signalling the officers of No.1 Guard to take positions to receive the colour. As part of the massed KDF band, the army band performs the chosen Kenyan tunes for the parade. After the first verse of the ''
Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu'' is played, the band performs the tune of the British grenadier guards during the trooping followed by the first tune of the parade that is always ''By land and sea''.
State opening of parliament and state visits
The two main events the band participates in where a
guard of honour
A guard of honour ( GB), also honor guard ( US), also ceremonial guard, is a group of people, usually military in nature, appointed to receive or guard a head of state or other dignitaries, the fallen in war, or to attend at state ceremonials, ...
from the
Kenya Army Infantry
The units of the Kenya Army Infantry are the principal fighting arms of the Kenya Army. The primary mission of the Infantry formations is to fight and win land battles within area of operational responsibilities in the defence of the nation again ...
is mounted include
state visits and the State
Opening of Parliament. For the former, the band performs the national anthems of both the visiting country and Kenya. The band then plays a slow march during the inspection of the guard and
martial music
Martial music or military music is a specific genre of music intended for use in military settings performed by professional soldiers called field musicians. Much of the military music has been composed to announce military events as with b ...
for a pass-out parade for the guest of honour. During the opening of parliament, the band performs the general salute for the
President of Kenya
The president of the Republic of Kenya () is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Kenya. The President is also the head of the executive branch of the Government of Kenya and is the commander-in-chief of the Kenya Defe ...
, who then undergoes a similar procedure to visiting dignitaries during state visits, with the band performing the same protocol music (save for the martial music).
Notable members
*Colonel Simon Tipatet, a longtime director of the band.
*Colonel Martin Makadia, the Senior Director of Music and a graduate of the
Royal Military School of Music
The Royal Military School of Music (RMSM) trains musicians for the British Army's fourteen regular bands, as part of the Royal Corps of Army Music. Until August 2021, the school was based at Kneller Hall in Twickenham, however it moved to HMS ...
at
Kneller Hall
Kneller Hall is a Grade II listed mansion in Whitton, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It housed the Royal Military School of Music, training musicians for the British Army, which acquired the building in the mid-19th century. I ...
.
*Lieutenant Colonel Nicodemus Wasomi was the former director of the band. He was a recipient of the Moran of the Order of the Burning Spear. He died in November 2019 in
Nairobi.
*WOI Ken Makokha a former popular Radio Presenter and an instructor at the Defense forces school of music based in Langata Nairobi.
[http://www.mod.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Majeshi-Yetu-Volume10.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiJwd-dmOnnAhXVsJ4KHfiIDus4ChAWMAR6BAgEEAI&usg=AOvVaw3NYxAPVqHr4ryPIZF1R3qy]
See also
*
Kenya Navy Band The Kenya Navy Band is the sole musical unit in the Kenya Navy and one of three state-sponsored military bands in the Kenya Defence Forces.
In December 1986, a group of 15 PUTs (Privates Under Training) from the Naval Training School in Mombasa ...
*
Maroon Commandos
Maroon Commandos is a musical group from Kenya. It is a military band belonging to 7 Kenya Rifles (Kenya Army Infantry) of the Kenya Army. They are based at the Langata Barracks in Langata, Nairobi. The group performs benga, rumba and other style ...
Sources
{{Reflist
Kenyan military bands
1963 establishments in Kenya
Military units and formations established in 1963
Musical groups established in 1963