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Kenneth L. Smith is a former civil engineer for the
National Park Service The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational propertie ...
, freelance writer, photographer, author, historian, naturalist, and environmentalist. Working with the Ozark Society, he was a key activist for the formation of the
Buffalo National River The Buffalo River, located in Northern Arkansas, was the first List of areas in the United States National Park System#National rivers and national wild and scenic rivers, National River to be designated in the United States. The Buffalo River i ...
and working with the Buffalo River Foundation he continues to explore ways to benefit the park. He has served over 30 years as trail development coordinator for the
Buffalo River Trail The Buffalo River Trail is a hiking and backpacking trail that follows the path of the Buffalo National River in Arkansas. It consists of two separate sections that are referred to as the Western and Eastern sections. The Western Section (upper ...
, leading crews of mostly volunteers.


Early life

Kenneth grew up in
Hot Springs, Arkansas Hot Springs is a resort city in the state of Arkansas and the county seat of Garland County. The city is located in the Ouachita Mountains among the U.S. Interior Highlands, and is set among several natural hot springs for which the city is n ...
. He is the son of Elton V. and Carol Gibbs Smith. He entered the
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the Flagship campus, flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and ...
, in 1952. While there, in 1953, he joined a hiking group and became familiar with the Buffalo River area and northwest Arkansas. After college he worked as an engineer for a paper company in
Crossett, Arkansas Crossett is the largest city in Ashley County, Arkansas, United States, with a population of 5,507, according to 2010 Census Bureau estimates. Combined with North Crossett and West Crossett, the population is 10,752. Crossett was incorporated in ...
. During this time he became involved in an effort to preserve the Lost Valley area near
Ponca, Arkansas Ponca is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Newton County, Arkansas, United States. Ponca is located on Arkansas Highway 43, west of Jasper. Ponca has a post office A post office is a public facility and a re ...
by preparing a report
The Nature Conservancy The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is a global environmental organization headquartered in Arlington, Virginia. it works via affiliates or branches in 79 countries and territories, as well as across every state in the US. Founded in 1951, The Natu ...
titled "Natural Area Project Analysis, Clark Creek Watershed, including the natural area known as ‘Lost Valley’" in 1958. In 1961 he accepted a position with the National Park Service as civil engineer and park planner. Leaving the park service in 1974, he returned to northwest Arkansas to work as freelance writer, photographer, activist.


Education

B.S Mechanical Engineering,
University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
, 1956. M.S. Natural Resources Administration,
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
.


Role In Formation of Buffalo National River

He took a leave of absence from the park service from December 1964 to June 1965 to work on a book to promote preservation of the Buffalo River. Working with the Ozark Society, "The Buffalo River Country" was published in 1967. The book, the first about the area, was a key part of efforts underway to create the first national river and also provided the revenue for future publications by the Ozark Society. He contributed as an engineer to the first master plan "Final Master Plan: Buffalo National River, Arkansas".


Role In Development of Buffalo River Trail

He began coordinating development of the Buffalo River Trail in 1986.


Bibliography


Publications

The Buffalo River Country: 1967 University of Arkansas Press Illinois River: Published January 1, 1977 by University of Arkansas Press Sawmill: The Story of Cutting the Last Great Virgin Forest East of the Rockies: Published July 1, 1986 by University of Arkansas Press. ''Virginia K. Ledbetter Prize, 1988 best nonfiction work on Arkansas.'' Buffalo River Handbook: Published July 1, 2004 by Ozark Society


Awards

Arkansas Tourism Hall of Fame - Inducted 2017.


Notes

Kenneth L. Smith was the subject of the 2016 video nature documentary "The Trailblazer, Ken Smith and the Buffalo River Trail" by Road of Awe art & media,
Bentonville, Arkansas Bentonville is the List of cities and towns in Arkansas, tenth-largest city in Arkansas, United States and the county seat of Benton County, Arkansas, Benton County. The city is centrally located in the county with Rogers, Arkansas, Rogers adja ...
. 1


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Kenneth L American civil engineers