Keigo Oyamada
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, also known by his moniker , is a Japanese musician and producer who co-founded
Flipper's Guitar Flipper's Guitar (フリッパーズ・ギター) were a Tokyo-based rock band led by (and later a duo of) Keigo Oyamada and Kenji Ozawa. The band were influenced by the chirpy sound of British 80s pop and post-punk groups like Haircut 100, Ex ...
, an influential
Shibuya-kei is a microgenre of pop music or a general aesthetic that flourished in Japan in the mid-to late 1990s. The music genre is distinguished by a "cut-and-paste" approach that was inspired by the kitsch, fusion, and artifice from certain music styles ...
band, and subsequently embarked on a solo career. In 1997, he released the album '' Fantasma'', which landed him praise from American music critics, who called him a "modern-day Brian Wilson" or the "Japanese Beck". In 2007, ''
Rolling Stone Japan ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its c ...
'' named two of Oyamada's albums amongst the "100 Greatest Japanese Rock Albums of All Time", with ''Fantasma'' ranking in 10th place and ''Camera Talk'' by Flipper's Guitar ranking in 35th place.


Life and career

Oyamada was born in
Setagaya, Tokyo is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is also the name of a neighborhood and administrative district within the ward. The ward calls itself Setagaya City in English. Its official bird is the azure-winged magpie, its flower is the fringed orch ...
, Japan. His first claim to fame was as a member of the pop duo
Flipper's Guitar Flipper's Guitar (フリッパーズ・ギター) were a Tokyo-based rock band led by (and later a duo of) Keigo Oyamada and Kenji Ozawa. The band were influenced by the chirpy sound of British 80s pop and post-punk groups like Haircut 100, Ex ...
, one of the key groups of the Tokyo
Shibuya-kei is a microgenre of pop music or a general aesthetic that flourished in Japan in the mid-to late 1990s. The music genre is distinguished by a "cut-and-paste" approach that was inspired by the kitsch, fusion, and artifice from certain music styles ...
scene. Following the disbandment of Flipper's Guitar in 1991, Oyamada donned the "Cornelius" moniker and embarked on a successful solo career. He chose his pseudonym in tribute to the character of the same name from the film ''
Planet of the Apes ''Planet of the Apes'' is an American science fiction media franchise consisting of films, books, television series, comics, and other media about a world in which humans and intelligent apes clash for control. The franchise is based on Frenc ...
''. He commissioned a song, about himself, on
Momus Momus (; Ancient Greek: Μῶμος ''Momos'') in Greek mythology was the personification of satire and mockery, two stories about whom figure among Aesop's Fables. During the Renaissance, several literary works used him as a mouthpiece for their ...
' 1999 album ''
Stars Forever ''Stars Forever'' is the thirteenth studio album by Scottish musician Momus, released by Le Grand Magistery in 1999. The album has been described as part of Momus's "analog-baroque" phase. Momus wrote thirty songs for ''Stars Forever'', one abo ...
''. In 2005,
the Spinto Band The Spinto Band is an American indie rock band from Wilmington, Delaware. Formed in 1996, the band comprises singer and guitarist Nick Krill, singer and bassist Thomas Hughes, drummer Jeffrey Hobson, keyboardist Sam Hughes, and guitarist Joey Hobs ...
referenced him in their song "Japan Is an Island" on their album ''
Nice and Nicely Done ''Nice and Nicely Done'' is the fifth studio album by The Spinto Band The Spinto Band is an American indie rock band from Wilmington, Delaware. Formed in 1996, the band comprises singer and guitarist Nick Krill, singer and bassist Thomas Hughes, ...
''. As of September 2006, he was no longer signed to
Matador Records Matador Records is an independent record label, with a roster of mainly indie rock, but also punk rock, experimental rock, alternative rock, and electronic acts. History Matador was created in 1989 by Chris Lombardi in his New York City apar ...
. In 2006 and 2007 respectively, the song "The Micro Disneycal World Tour" from the '' Fantasma'' album, was used for
Nick Park Nicholas Wulstan Park (born 6 December 1958) is a British animator who created ''Wallace and Gromit'', ''Creature Comforts'', ''Chicken Run'', ''Shaun the Sheep'', and '' Early Man''. Park has been nominated for an Academy Award a total of ...
's ''
Creature Comforts ''Creature Comforts'' is a British adult stop-motion comedy mockumentary franchise originating in a 1989 British humorous animated short film of the same name. The film matched animated zoo animals with a soundtrack of people talking about th ...
'' and
Sky The sky is an unobstructed view upward from the surface of the Earth. It includes the atmosphere and outer space. It may also be considered a place between the ground and outer space, thus distinct from outer space. In the field of astronomy, ...
television's "Surf, Speak, See" advertisements in the UK. It had also been used several years earlier in an ironic NFL television commercial in the US, which juxtaposed the song's relaxing qualities with video clips showing rapid, aggressive football playmaking. In 2010, he contributed the song "Katayanagi Twins vs. Sex Bob-Omb" to the film soundtrack of '' Scott Pilgrim vs. the World''. In 2013, he participated with Taku Satoh and Yugo Nakamura directing the music for the exhibition Design Ah! at 21_21 Design Sight in Tokyo.


Musical style

Cornelius was a pioneer of the
Shibuya-kei is a microgenre of pop music or a general aesthetic that flourished in Japan in the mid-to late 1990s. The music genre is distinguished by a "cut-and-paste" approach that was inspired by the kitsch, fusion, and artifice from certain music styles ...
style of music in Japan. The music of Cornelius could be described as experimental and exploratory, and often incorporates dissonant elements alongside more familiar harmonically "pleasing" sounds. This tension, plus his practice of bringing in sounds and samples from mass culture, pure electronic tones, and sounds from nature (such as on his ''
Point Point or points may refer to: Places * Point, Lewis, a peninsula in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland * Point, Texas, a city in Rains County, Texas, United States * Point, the NE tip and a ferry terminal of Lismore, Inner Hebrides, Scotland * Point ...
'' album), lead him to being sometimes characterized as an "acquired taste". American music journalists often describe Cornelius' musical style as being similar to Beck's, whom he acknowledges as an influence along with
the Beach Boys The Beach Boys are an American rock band that formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, their cousin Mike Love, and friend Al Jardine. Distinguished by the ...
,
the Jesus and Mary Chain The Jesus and Mary Chain are a Scottish alternative rock band formed in East Kilbride in 1983. The band revolves around the songwriting partnership of brothers Jim and William Reid. After signing to independent label Creation Records, they re ...
, Primal Scream and the Brazilian band
Kassin + 2 The +2s is a Brazilian band from Rio de Janeiro that composes samba but, at the same time, incorporates the sounds of funk and psychedelia into their music. The music group consists of Moreno Veloso, Domenico Lancelotti, and Alexandre Kassin (wh ...
, among others.


Personal life

Oyamada married musician and collaborator Takako Minekawa in 2000 and they have one child, Milo, named after the son of Cornelius in ''Planet of the Apes''. They divorced in 2012. He is a second cousin of
Joi Ito is a Japanese entrepreneur and venture capitalist. He is a former director of the MIT Media Lab, former professor of the practice of media arts and sciences at MIT, and a former visiting professor of practice at the Harvard Law School. Ito has ...
and Miki Berenyi, the latter who appears on the song "The Spell of a Vanishing Loveliness" from '' Mellow Waves''.


Bullying controversy

In interviews in 1994 and 1995, Oyamada said that he had bullied and assaulted several students with disabilities in school. In one interview, Oyamada dismissed the incidents with a laugh. In a 1995 interview for ', Oyamada said he was involved with a group of bullies who had locked a disabled student in a
vaulting box In architecture, a vault (French ''voûte'', from Italian ''volta'') is a self-supporting arched form, usually of stone or brick, serving to cover a space with a ceiling or roof. As in building an arch, a temporary support is needed while ring ...
, wrapped another student in gymnastics mattresses and kicked them, forced a student to eat their
excrement Feces ( or faeces), known colloquially and in slang as poo and poop, are the solid or semi-solid remains of food that was not digested in the small intestine, and has been broken down by bacteria in the large intestine. Feces contain a relat ...
, taped a cardboard box around a student's head and poured chalk inside, made fun of a disabled student running a long-distance race, and forced a student to
masturbate Masturbation is the sexual stimulation of one's own genitals for sexual arousal or other sexual pleasure, usually to the point of orgasm. The stimulation may involve hands, fingers, everyday objects, sex toys such as vibrators, or combination ...
in front of other students. A dialogue between Oyamada and the victims was planned by the magazine ''
Rockin'On Japan ''Rockin'On Japan'', often stylized in all caps, is a monthly magazine that covers the Japanese music scene and various cultural events in Japan, such as art venues and culinary expos. History The magazine was founded in 1972, and focused on pr ...
'', but all of the victims refused to meet him. One of the victims' mothers picked up the phone and told the interviewer that her son had considered suicide. On July 14, 2021, the Tokyo Organising Committee of the
Olympic Olympic or Olympics may refer to Sports Competitions * Olympic Games, international multi-sport event held since 1896 ** Summer Olympic Games ** Winter Olympic Games * Ancient Olympic Games, ancient multi-sport event held in Olympia, Greece b ...
and Paralympic Games (TOCOG) announced that Oyamada would be a composer of the 2020 Summer Olympics opening ceremony, with the concept being "the ability to celebrate differences, to empathise, and to live side by side with compassion for one another". The announcement caused a social media backlash due to Oyamada's personal history. On July 16, a week before the opening ceremony, Oyamada
tweeted Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
an apology, but also said articles had contained exaggerations or mistakes that he had not corrected. On the same day, the TOCOG issued a statement stating they were unaware of the interviews and that while Oyamada's actions were "very inappropriate", they had not dismissed him from the ceremony.
Toshirō Mutō is the former Deputy Governor of the Bank of Japan. On March 7, 2008, the government of Japan announced that it planned to nominate him for promotion to replace Toshihiko Fukui as governor. Fukui's term was to expire on March 19. His nomination ...
, the chief executive of the Organising Committee and ex-chairman of
Kaisei Academy The Kaisei Academy (開成学園) is a preparatory private secondary school for boys located in the Arakawa ward of Tokyo, Japan. It was founded in 1871. The Kaisei Academy has since educated notable figures across many different fields and i ...
, said he wanted Oyamada to remain. On July 19, Oyamada decided to leave the creative team for the Tokyo Olympics on his own terms. In September 2021, Oyamada appeared in a two-hour interview with ''
Shūkan Bunshun is a Japanese weekly news magazine ( Shūkanshi) based in Tokyo, Japan, known for its investigative journalism and frequent clashes with the Japanese government. It is considered one of the most influential weekly magazines in the country. Hist ...
'' addressing why he took so many years to address his past actions. He made an additional statement which stated how a blog post that circulated online edited information from past interviews to describe Oyamada as the perpetrator, even though the original ''Quick Japan'' interview stated that he did not commit the acts in question.


Discography

The discography of Cornelius consists of six studio albums, three soundtracks, eight remix albums, three extended plays, fourteen singles and seven video albums.


Studio albums


Soundtracks

* '' Ghost in the Shell: Arise'' (Warner Music Japan; January 23, 2013) – JP #33 * ''The Cat That Lived a Million Times'' (Warner Music Japan; October 31, 2013) (EP) * '' Ghost in the Shell: The New Movie O.S.T.'' (Flying Dog; June 15, 2015) – JP #62


Remix albums


Extended plays

*''
Holidays in the Sun Holiday(s) in the Sun may refer to: * ''Holidays in the Sun'' (album), by Yui * ''Holidays in the Sun'' (EP), by Cornelius * ''Holiday in the Sun'' (film), starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen * "Holidays in the Sun" (song), by the Sex Pistols * ...
'' (September 10, 1993) JP #12 *''Cornelius Works 1999'' (1999), rare CD-R promo from 3-D Corporation Ltd. (Japan) *''Gum EP'' (2008)


Singles


Video

*''Promotions!'' (1994), music videos *''Love Heavy Metal Style Music Vision'' (1994) – live performances *''EUS'' (2000) – live performances *''Five Point One'' (2003) – a DVD package of music videos and PM *''From Nakameguro to Everywhere Tour '02–'04'' (2008) – live performances *''Sensurround'' (2008) – a DVD version of ''Sensuous'' with accompanying videos and 5.1 surround sound *''Sensuous Synchronized Show'' (2009) – live performances


Compilation appearances

*''
Tribute Spirits ''Tribute Spirits'' is a tribute album released on May 1, 1999 in memory of Japanese rock musician hide. It collects cover versions of his songs by various artists, among them most members of hide's former band X Japan. It reached number one on ...
'' (May 1, 1999) *'' DJ-Kicks: Erlend Øye'' (April 19, 2004) *'' Matador at Fifteen'' (October 12, 2004) *'' The Wired CD: Rip. Sample. Mash. Share.'' (April 22, 2009)


Other works

*'' Coloris'' (2006) – a Nintendo '' bit Generations'' game for
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console developed, manufactured and marketed by Nintendo as the successor to the Game Boy Color. It was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, in North America on June 11, 2001, in the PAL region on June 22, ...
* Cornelius appeared on the TV show ''
Yo Gabba Gabba! ''Yo Gabba Gabba!'' is a children's musical television series created by Christian Jacobs and Scott Schultz. The series is about five costumed toys come-to-life and their friend DJ Lance Rock (Lance Robertson). It is co-produced by Magic Stor ...
'' performing a version of his song "Count Five or Six" as a way to teach kids how to count (at least up to six). This can be seen on the episode titled "Share". *"Count Five or Six" appears on the soundtrack to the TV series ''
Spaced ''Spaced'' is a British television sitcom created, written by and starring Simon Pegg and Jessica Stevenson, and directed by Edgar Wright, about the (comedic and sometimes farcical and action-packed) misadventures of Daisy Steiner and Tim Bi ...
''. * Composed music played by the Katayanagi Twins characters in the film '' Scott Pilgrim vs. the World''. * Produced
Salyu is a Japanese singer, produced by Takeshi Kobayashi. She debuted in 2000 as the fictional singer Lily Chou-Chou for the film ''All About Lily Chou-Chou'', and later debuted as a solo artist in 2004. She is best known for her charity single coll ...
's ''S(o)un(d)beams'' (2011) * Composed the soundtrack to the anime series '' Ghost in the Shell: Arise'' (2013)


References


External links


cornelius-sound.com
– official website
corneliusjapan.com
– semi-official website
Nippop Profile , Cornelius

Matador Records' Cornelius page

Cornelius rocks
– Jaime Holguin from the Associated Press explores the allure of Japan's Keigo Oyamada. A May 2007 Associated Press/asap written and video piece about Cornelius.
Cornelius at Shepherd Bush Empire
– Dominic Haley from Spoonfed Media writes about the intrigue of the unexpected in Cornelius' music.
Interview with Oyamada Keigo
– Manny Santiago goes to the 3D Studio in Nakameguro, Tokyo for ''Heso'' magazine. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Cornelius 1969 births Living people Art rock musicians Japanese electronic musicians Japanese multi-instrumentalists Matador Records artists Musicians from Setagaya Plastic Ono Band members Remixers Shibuya-kei musicians