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Karl Bormann (November 23, 1928 in Monheim, – August 17, 2015 in Langenfeld) was a German historian of philosophy. His area of research was ancient and medieval philosophy, in particular the work of the catholic
Bormann spent his entire scientific career at the University of Cologne. After graduating from the state humanistic high school in Cologne-Mülheim in 1949, he studied classical philology and philosophy with the professors Josef Koch, Günther Jachmann and Josef Kroll and received his doctorate in 1955 with a dissertation on Philon's theory of ideas and logos, in which Bormann explained Philon's concept of the logos in critical examination of Harry Austryn Wolfson's interpretation.
From 1954 to 1959, Bormann was a research associate for Josef Koch at the Thomas-Institut of the University of Cologne, then until 1965 an assistant at Paul Wilpert's Philosophical Seminar. Funded by a habilitation grant from the German Research Foundation, he habilitated in 1967 with the work about the fragments of Parmenides. In 1970 he was first appointed adjunct professor and shortly thereafter appointed scientific advisor and professor. In 1980 he was appointed university professor of philosophy. Since 1985 he was a Member of International Center for Platonic and Aristotelian Studies. In 1994 he retired.
In 1967 Bormann became head of the Cologne office of the Cusanus Commission of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, which oversees the edition and translation of the works of Nicholas of Kues. In 1970 he became a member of the Commission, in the same year a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Cusanus Society and in 1973 co-editor of the Cusanus Society's communications and research contributions. Since then, the Cusanus research and edition has been the focus of his scientific work. An introduction to Plato's life and work, which was published several times, was also widely distributed. Characteristic of Bormann's work is the sober and fact-oriented manner of presentation based on a thorough and precise, philologically sound text analysis, while avoiding extensive philosophical speculations.
Bormann supported the efforts to beatify the Monheim martyr priest Franz Boehm, who was deported to the
* ''Die Ideen- und Logoslehre Philons von Alexandrien. Eine Auseinandersetzung mit H. A. Wolfson.'' Köln 1955 ( Dissertation).
* ''Parmenides. Untersuchungen zu den Fragmenten''. Meiner, Hamburg 1971 (
Proclus (Diadochus.), Nicolaus (de Cusa.): ''Expositio in Parmenidem Platonis''
/ref>
Institut für Cusanus-Forschung.
Thomas-Institut (University of Cologne).
University of Cologne: Faculty of Arts and Humanities: Department of Philosophy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bormann, Karl 1928 births 2015 deaths German historians of philosophy 20th-century German philosophers 21st-century German philosophers German anti-fascists University of Cologne alumni Academic staff of the University of Cologne Hermeneutists Philosophers of history 20th-century German translators Hellenists Latin–German translators Translators of Ancient Greek texts
cardinal
Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to:
Animals
* Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds
**''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae
**''Cardinalis cardinalis'', or northern cardinal, the ...
Nicholas of Cusa.
Biography
Bormann spent his entire scientific career at the University of Cologne. After graduating from the state humanistic high school in Cologne-Mülheim in 1949, he studied classical philology and philosophy with the professors Josef Koch, Günther Jachmann and Josef Kroll and received his doctorate in 1955 with a dissertation on Philon's theory of ideas and logos, in which Bormann explained Philon's concept of the logos in critical examination of Harry Austryn Wolfson's interpretation.
From 1954 to 1959, Bormann was a research associate for Josef Koch at the Thomas-Institut of the University of Cologne, then until 1965 an assistant at Paul Wilpert's Philosophical Seminar. Funded by a habilitation grant from the German Research Foundation, he habilitated in 1967 with the work about the fragments of Parmenides. In 1970 he was first appointed adjunct professor and shortly thereafter appointed scientific advisor and professor. In 1980 he was appointed university professor of philosophy. Since 1985 he was a Member of International Center for Platonic and Aristotelian Studies. In 1994 he retired.
In 1967 Bormann became head of the Cologne office of the Cusanus Commission of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, which oversees the edition and translation of the works of Nicholas of Kues. In 1970 he became a member of the Commission, in the same year a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Cusanus Society and in 1973 co-editor of the Cusanus Society's communications and research contributions. Since then, the Cusanus research and edition has been the focus of his scientific work. An introduction to Plato's life and work, which was published several times, was also widely distributed. Characteristic of Bormann's work is the sober and fact-oriented manner of presentation based on a thorough and precise, philologically sound text analysis, while avoiding extensive philosophical speculations.
Bormann supported the efforts to beatify the Monheim martyr priest Franz Boehm, who was deported to the Dachau concentration camp
,
, commandant = List of commandants
, known for =
, location = Upper Bavaria, Southern Germany
, built by = Germany
, operated by = ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS)
, original use = Political prison
, construction ...
because of his resistance to the Nazi regime, where he died in February 1945. As a former altar server
An altar server is a lay assistant to a member of the clergy during a Christian liturgy. An altar server attends to supporting tasks at the altar such as fetching and carrying, ringing the altar bell, helps bring up the gifts, brings up the bo ...
for the courageous parish priest, he was able to describe his personality from his own experience. He valued most about Boehm was that he was "helpful, deeply religious, conscientious, strict and uncompromising".
Writings (selection) as author
* ''Die Ideen- und Logoslehre Philons von Alexandrien. Eine Auseinandersetzung mit H. A. Wolfson.'' Köln 1955 ( Dissertation).
* ''Parmenides. Untersuchungen zu den Fragmenten''. Meiner, Hamburg 1971 (Habilitation
Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including a ...
).
* ''Platon.'' Alber, Freiburg im Breisgau 1973; new 4th Edition 2003, ISBN 3-495-48094-3.
* The Interpretation of Parmenides by the Neoplatonist Simplicius. In: ''The Monist. 62. 1979'', pp. 30-42.
* “Omne ens est bonum”: ethical character and social responsibility. In: ''Du Vrai, du Beau, du Bien. Études philosophiques presentées à Évanghelos Moutsopoulos''. Paris 1990, pp. 228-249.
* Is there a unity of contemporary society? In: ''Energeia. Études aristotéliciennes offertes à Mgr. Antonio Jannone''. Paris 1986, pp. 387-400. (Centre international d’études platoniciennes et aristotéliciennes, Publications – series “Recherches”, No. 1)
Writings (selection) as editor and translator
* Nikolaus von Kues: ''Philosophisch-theologische Werke. Lateinisch-deutsch.'' Volume III, De beryllo, Meiner, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 978-3-7873-1624-3 * Platon: ''Der Staat. Über das Gerechte.'' Translated and explained by Otto Apelt. Revised and annotated by Karl Bormann. Introduction by Paul Wilpert. 8th Edition, Meiner, Hamburg 1961 (Philosophische Bibliothek 80), ISBN 978-3-7873-0930-6 * Philon von Alexandria: ''Über die Freiheit des Tüchtigen. Über das betrachtende Leben. Über die Unvergänglichkeit der Welt.'' (Translations). In: Philo von Alexandria: ''Die Werke in deutscher Übersetzung''. Band VII, de Gruyter, Berlin 1964. * Nikolaus von Kues: ''Nicolai de Cusa opera omnia. Iussu et auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Heidelbergensis ad codicum fidem edita.'' (Historical-critical complete edition of the Heidelberg Academy), Meiner, Hamburg ** Vol. 3: ''De coniecturis'', 1972, ISBN 978-3-7873-0218-5 ** Vol. 10: ''Opuscula II''; Fasc. 2a, 1994, ISBN 978-3-7873-1075-3 ** Vol. 10: ''Opuscula II''; Fasc. 2b, 1988, ISBN 978-3-7873-0750-0 ** Vol. 11/1: ''De beryllo'', 1988, ISBN 978-3-7873-0749-4 ** Vol. 11/3: ''Compendium'', 1964, ISBN 978-3-7873-0192-8 * Nikolaus von Kues: ''Schriften des Nikolaus von Kues in deutscher Übersetzung''. Meiner, Hamburg. ** Issue 2: ''Über den Beryll: Lateinisch–deutsch.'' 1976, 4th Edition 2002 (Philosophische Bibliothek 295), ISBN 978-3-7873-1608-3 ** Issue 16: ''Kompendium. Kurze Darstellung der philosophisch-theologischen Lehren''. 4th Edition 1996 (Philosophische Bibliothek 267), ISBN 978-3-7873-1190-3 ** Issue 23: ''Tu quis es (De principio). Über den Ursprung''. new Edition 2001 (Philosophische Bibliothek 487), ISBN 978-3-7873-1271-9 ** Issue 24: ''De venatione sapientiae. Die Jagd nach Weisheit.'' new Edition 2003 (Philosophische Bibliothek 549), ISBN 3-7873-1626-4 * ''Expositio in Parmenidem Platonis''. Winter, Heidelberg 1986 (Abhandlungen der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse), ISBN 978-3-5330-3746-0/ref>
Bibliography
* Ludwig Hagemann und Reinhold Glei (eds.): ''Hen kai Plethos – Einheit und Vielheit. Festschrift für Karl Bormann zum 65. Geburtstag'' (= ''Religionswissenschaftliche Studien.'' Vol. 30). Echter, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-429-01554-5. * '' Kürschners Deutscher Gelehrten-Kalender.'' 21st Edition. K. G. Saur, München 2007. * Walter Habel (ed.): ''Wer ist wer?'' (German version of Who's Who (UK)), Edition LII (2015-2016), Schmidt-Römhild, Lübeck 2015, ISBN 978-3-7950-2055-2, p. 104.References
External links
*Institut für Cusanus-Forschung.
Thomas-Institut (University of Cologne).
University of Cologne: Faculty of Arts and Humanities: Department of Philosophy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bormann, Karl 1928 births 2015 deaths German historians of philosophy 20th-century German philosophers 21st-century German philosophers German anti-fascists University of Cologne alumni Academic staff of the University of Cologne Hermeneutists Philosophers of history 20th-century German translators Hellenists Latin–German translators Translators of Ancient Greek texts