Sundaram Karivaradhan Naidu or Kari (20 June 1954 – 24 August 1995) was an Indian formula racing driver, designer and a business executive. He was one of the pioneers of
Indian
motorsports
Motorsport, motorsports or motor sport is a global term used to encompass the group of competitive sporting events which primarily involve the use of motorized vehicles. The terminology can also be used to describe forms of competition of two ...
. He designed the
Formula Maruti
Formula Maruti is a single-seater, open wheel, open-wheel class in motorsport made and raced in India. Many of the top teams in Indian motorsports have run in the series, including Team Lakshmi Mills Superspeeds, Team JK, Team MRF, Gabriel Raci ...
open wheeled race car and supported Indian racers, notably
Narain Karthikeyan,
Karun Chandhok, and
Armaan Ebrahim
Armaan Ebrahim (born 17 May 1989) is a car racer from Chennai, India. He is the son of the ex-Indian F3 champion Akbar Ebrahim.
Career
Ebrahim started his career in karting and became Formula LGB Champion in 2004. He later moved to Formula BM ...
, in their entry into motorsports. He was later killed in an air crash, aged 41.
Early days
Sundaram Karivaradhan was born on 20 June 1954 in Coimbatore to G.K.Sundaram Naidu of the
Lakshmi Mills
Lakshmi Mills Company is a major textile yarn and cloth manufacturer in Coimbatore, India. The company was established by G.Kuppuswamy Naidu in 1910.
It has two composite textile units in Coimbatore: Avinashi Road and Palladam and one in Kovilp ...
textile family.
Motor racing
He attended the
Jim Russell racing school. Later, he returned to India and started participating in the races held at
Sholavaram
Cholavaram, also spelled Sholavaram, is a suburb north of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is popular as Sholavaram and is also known for the Cholavaram lake. Adjoining the lake, there was an defunct Air Force Airfield which was used as a moto ...
,
Chennai and
Barrackpore
Barrackpore (also known as Barrackpur) is a city and a municipality of urban Kolkata of North 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is also a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA ...
,
Kolkata. His first race was 1973
Sholavaram
Cholavaram, also spelled Sholavaram, is a suburb north of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is popular as Sholavaram and is also known for the Cholavaram lake. Adjoining the lake, there was an defunct Air Force Airfield which was used as a moto ...
Grand Prix meet. Cars he raced ranged from
Premier Padmini
The Premier Padmini was a four-seat saloon manufactured in India from 1964 to 2001 by Premier Automobiles Limited, a division of the Walchand Group, under license from Fiat and marketed initially as the ''Fiat 1100 Delight'' — and from 197 ...
,
Datsun 510,
Sipani Dolphin,
Formula Atlantic, several cars of his own design and in the final years
Formula 3
Formula Three, also called Formula 3, abbreviated as F3, is a third-tier class of open-wheel formula racing. The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One driv ...
cars. His last race was in a
Formula Ford in Chennai's MMSC track. One of his early complete in-house designs was the Formula Monoposto based on the
Formula Atlantic Chevron B40. During the early 1990s he purchased rights from a British based kit car manufacturer to build replica models of the
Ford GT40
The Ford GT40 is a high-performance endurance racing car commissioned by the Ford Motor Company. It grew out of the "Ford GT" (for Grand Touring) project, an effort to compete in European long-distance sports car races, against Ferrari, which wo ...
, using a
Ford Cosworth
Cosworth is a British automotive engineering company founded in London in 1958, specialising in high-performance internal combustion engines, powertrain, and electronics for automobile racing (motorsport) and mainstream automotive industrie ...
,
Lotus 7
The Lotus Seven is a small, simple, lightweight, two-seater, open-top, Open-wheel car, open-wheel, sports car produced by the United Kingdom, British manufacturer Lotus Cars (initially called Lotus Engineering) between 1957 and 1972.
It was desi ...
, and
AC Cobra.
In an effort to make racing more affordable in India and improve grassroots level racing he designed and tested a small single seater, dubbed as India's Formula Ford, with a Maruti 800 engine, and adapting easily available parts, sometimes made in-house. His second design was a two seater car named McDowell 1000 using a
Maruti Gypsy 1.0 liter engine.
FISSME
Formula Maruti is a single-seater, open-wheel class in motorsport made and raced in India. Many of the top teams in Indian motorsports have run in the series, including Team Lakshmi Mills Superspeeds, Team JK, Team MRF, Gabriel Racing, WSRF Rac ...
(Formula India Single Seater Maruti Engine) widely known as
formula Maruti
Formula Maruti is a single-seater, open wheel, open-wheel class in motorsport made and raced in India. Many of the top teams in Indian motorsports have run in the series, including Team Lakshmi Mills Superspeeds, Team JK, Team MRF, Gabriel Raci ...
was launched in 1988. The class was discontinued from the mainstream championship in 2006.
Kari entered in a few
rallies. He later launched the JK Rally team in 1992. Kari's racing team was known as Super Speeds, and the main sponsor was
Lakshmi Mills
Lakshmi Mills Company is a major textile yarn and cloth manufacturer in Coimbatore, India. The company was established by G.Kuppuswamy Naidu in 1910.
It has two composite textile units in Coimbatore: Avinashi Road and Palladam and one in Kovilp ...
. The early cars had a white and blue body shell which was later switched to black and gold. The company that built his cars was P&B Engineering.
Kari was interested in many areas of mechanics, and that included his interest in aviation as his family owned a Cessna airplane. In 1989 he started a small manufacturing plant near Coimbatore to manufacture Power Gliders using a Yezdi 250cc motorcycle engine, later a Rotax engine. He would often test his gliders flying to the Ooty Mountains, Dindigul, Kovilpatti, or Kayattar near Tirunelveli. The small airstrip in Coimbatore later became the Kari Motor Speedway.
Death
He died on 24 August 1995 while flying a
Puspak trainer aircraft while trying to log additional flying time as required to retain his flying license.
Popular culture
The race track in
Coimbatore
Coimbatore, also spelt as Koyamputhur (), sometimes shortened as Kovai (), is one of the major metropolitan cities in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of the Noyyal River and surrounded by the Western Ghats. Coimbato ...
is named after Karivaradhan (
Kari Motor Speedway).
References
Sources and links
Revisiting Kari, Overdrive Magazine and Forbes India Magazine
{{DEFAULTSORT:Karivaradhan
1954 births
1995 deaths
Indian racing drivers
Indian rally drivers
Tamil sportspeople