Kaldor Public Art Projects
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Kaldor Public Art Projects is an Australian non-profit arts organisation established in 1969 by
John Kaldor John William Kaldor (b. 1936 in Budapest) is an Australian art collector, philanthropist, and the founder of Kaldor Public Art Projects. Biography Kaldor was born in Budapest to textile manufacturers Andrew and Vera Kaldor. After a short time ...
. The organisation collaborates with international artists to create site-specific art projects in public spaces in Australia. Kaldor's first project, in 1969, was Christo and Jeanne-Claude’s ''Wrapped Coast'', which at the time was the largest single artwork ever made. By 2021 the organisation had brought 36 art projects to Australia, utilising a variety of public spaces including Cockatoo Island, Old Melbourne Gaol, and Sydney Park Brickworks. Kaldor Public Art Projects has worked with artists including
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
,
Michael Landy Michael Landy (born 1963) is one of the Young British Artists (YBAs). He is best known for the performance piece installation '' Break Down'' (2001), in which he destroyed all his possessions, and for the ''Art Bin'' project (2010) at the ...
, Jeff Koons, Bill Viola, Thomas Demand, John Baldessari, and Tino Sehgal, among others. Kaldor Public Art Projects has been listed on the register of charitable organisations since 2004, and also contributes to the development of Australia’s cultural life through education programs for primary, secondary, and tertiary institutions, and the general public.


Project history


1969 to 1979

John Kaldor's first public work was a commission by artists Christo and Jeanne-Claude, who were invited to
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
and
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
in 1969 and created ''
Wrapped Coast ''Wrapped Coast'' was a 1969 environmental artwork in which Christo and Jeanne-Claude wrapped a portion of Gadigal country's Little Bay in plastic fabric. It was funded by John Kaldor John William Kaldor (b. 1936 in Budapest) is an Aust ...
'' at , alongside ''Drawings and Collages'', exhibited at Central Street Gallery; and ''Wool Works'', at the National Gallery of Victoria. A 1971 project curated by Harald Szeemann involved 23 artists including Aleks Danko,
Dale Hickey Dale Hickey (born 1937) is an Australian artist. Born in Melbourne, Hickey studied art at Swinburne College of Technology and then held various teaching positions including Senior Lecturer in painting at Phillip Institute of Technology (now Roya ...
,
Mike Parr Mike Parr is an Australian performance artist and printmaker. Parr's works have been exhibited in Australia and internationally, including in Brazil, Cuba, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and the United States. In the 1970s, he ...
,
William Pidgeon William Edwin Pidgeon, aka Bill Pidgeon and Wep, (1909–1981) was an Australian painter who won the Archibald Prize three times. After his death, cartoonist and journalist Les Tanner described him: "He was everything from serious draftsman, b ...
and Brett Whiteley. The project was exhibited in Sydney at the Bonython Gallery, and in Melbourne at the National Gallery of Victoria. Exhibitions in Sydney and Melbourne in 1973 of
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
included the live performance work ''The Singing Sculpture'', and charcoal on paper works ''The Shrubberies Number 1'' and ''The Shrubberies Number 2'', in Sydney at the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
; and in Melbourne at the National Gallery of Victoria. Also in 1973 were exhibitions by Miralda: ''Coloured Feast'' at the John Kaldor Fabricmaker showrooms, Sydney; and ''Coloured Bread'' at the Art Gallery of New South Wales. During 1976, artists Charlotte Moorman and Nam June Paik were featured as part of the
Adelaide Festival The Adelaide Festival of Arts, also known as the Adelaide Festival, an arts festival, takes place in the South Australian capital of Adelaide in March each year. Started in 1960, it is a major celebration of the arts and a significant cultural ...
at the
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
in
Elder Park Elder Park is a public open space in the city of Adelaide, South Australia on the southern bank of the River Torrens and that is bordered by the Adelaide Festival Centre and North Terrace. The park is named after the Elder family who wer ...
,
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
; and at the Art Gallery of New South Wales and the Sydney Opera House forecourt. 1977 saw
Sol LeWitt Solomon "Sol" LeWitt (September 9, 1928 – April 8, 2007) was an American artist linked to various movements, including conceptual art and minimalism. LeWitt came to fame in the late 1960s with his wall drawings and "structures" (a term he pref ...
's work exhibited in Sydney, ''All two part combinations of arcs from four corners, arcs from four corners, arcs from four sides, straight, not-straight & broken lines in four directions'' at the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
; in Melbourne the work ''Lines to points on a grid. On yellow: Lines from the center of the wall. On red: Lines from four sides. On blue: Lines from four corners. On black: Lines from four sides, four corners and the centre of the wall'' during March and April at the National Gallery of Victoria; in
Broken Hill Broken Hill is an inland mining city in the far west of outback New South Wales, Australia. It is near the border with South Australia on the crossing of the Barrier Highway (A32) and the Silver City Highway (B79), in the Barrier Range. It is ...
and of the sculptural works of Richard Long devised in
Broken Hill Broken Hill is an inland mining city in the far west of outback New South Wales, Australia. It is near the border with South Australia on the crossing of the Barrier Highway (A32) and the Silver City Highway (B79), in the Barrier Range. It is ...
entitled ''A straight hundred mile walk in Australia and A line in Australia'' during December; in Melbourne, entitled ''Bushwood Circle'' at the National Gallery of Victoria; and in Sydney, entitled ''Stone Line'', at the Art Gallery of New South Wales.


1981 to 2000

A 1984 global exhibition called ''An Australian Accent'' featured Australian artists
Mike Parr Mike Parr is an Australian performance artist and printmaker. Parr's works have been exhibited in Australia and internationally, including in Brazil, Cuba, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and the United States. In the 1970s, he ...
, Imants Tillers, and Ken Unsworth was exhibited in New York at the P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center; in Washington D.C. at the
Corcoran Gallery of Art The Corcoran Gallery of Art was an art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, that is now the location of the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design, a part of the George Washington University. Overview The Corcoran School of the Arts & Design ...
; in Perth at the Art Gallery of Western Australia; and in Sydney at the Art Gallery of New South Wales. Christo and Jeanne-Claude returned to Australia in 1990, exhibiting in Sydney with ''Wrapped Vestibule'' and ''Christo'' at the Art Gallery of New South Wales and in with ''Christo'' at the Art Gallery of Western Australia. Jeff Koons was invited to Sydney to display his 1992 ''Puppy'' exhibition at the
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), located on George Street in Sydney's The Rocks neighbourhood, is solely dedicated to exhibiting, interpreting, and collecting contemporary art, from across Australia and around the world. It is ...
.
Sol LeWitt Solomon "Sol" LeWitt (September 9, 1928 – April 8, 2007) was an American artist linked to various movements, including conceptual art and minimalism. LeWitt came to fame in the late 1960s with his wall drawings and "structures" (a term he pref ...
returned to Australia in 1998 with an exhibition entitled ''Wall Pieces'' at the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia. In 1999
Vanessa Beecroft Vanessa Beecroft (born April 25, 1969) is an Italian-born American contemporary performance artist; she also works with photography, video art, sculpture, and painting. Many of her works have made use of professional models, sometimes in large nu ...
's ''VB40'' was exhibited in early August, also at the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia.


2001 to 2010

Ugo Rondinone Ugo Rondinone (born November 30, 1964) is a Swiss-born artist widely recognized for his mastery of several different media—most prominently sculpture, drawing and painting, but also photography, architecture, video and sound installation— ...
presented an exhibition entitled ''Our Magic Hour'' at the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia; and in Melbourne, ''Clockwork for Oracle'' at the
Australian Centre for Contemporary Art The Australian Centre For Contemporary Art (ACCA) is a contemporary art gallery in Melbourne, Australia. The gallery is located on Sturt Street in the Melbourne Arts Precinct, in the inner suburb of Southbank. Designed by Wood Marsh Architects ...
. The same year Barry McGee was exhibited at the Metropolitan Meat Market, Melbourne with an exhibition entitled ''The stars were aligned…'' and at the National Gallery of Victoria with the ''Water Wall Mural''. In 2007, an Urs Fischer installation at Cockatoo Island in
Sydney Harbour Port Jackson, consisting of the waters of Sydney Harbour, Middle Harbour, North Harbour and the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers, is the ria or natural harbour of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The harbour is an inlet of the Tasman Sea (p ...
attracted significant international attention.
Gregor Schneider Gregor Schneider (born 1969 in Rheydt) is a German artist. His projects have proven controversial and provoked intense discussions. In 2001, he was awarded the Golden Lion at the Venice Biennale for his infamous work ''Totes Haus u r'' exhibited ...
exhibited ''21 Beach Cells'' at
Bondi Beach Bondi Beach is a popular beach and the name of the surrounding suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Bondi Beach is located east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Waverley Council, in the Easter ...
and, with the support of Kaldor Public Art Projects, at Accadia Beach in Herzlia,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
from 13 to 20 June 2009. A 2008 exhibition by Bill Viola and entitled ''Fire Woman'' and ''Tristan’s Ascension (The Sound of a Mountain Under a Waterfall)'' was held at St Saviour’s Church, . The same year, Martin Boyce exhibited ''We Are Shipwrecked and Landlocked'' at the Old Melbourne Gaol. A
Tatzu Nishi is a Japanese site specific installation artist. Nishi is known for his art interventions, which often transform historical monuments by surrounding a statue or a small element of a building with domestic space. In some cases the sculptures al ...
exhibition entitled ''War and Peace and In Between'' was held on Art Gallery Road adjacent to the Art Gallery of New South Wales. Stephen Vitiello was featured in 2010 with an exhibition entitled ''The Sound of Red Earth'', held at the Sydney Park Brickworks at . The same year, Bill Viola returned with ''Fire Woman, Tristan’s Ascension (The Sound of a Mountain Under a Waterfall)'', in St Carthage’s Church, Melbourne; and ''The Raft'', held at the
Australian Centre for the Moving Image ACMI, formerly the Australian Centre for the Moving Image, is Australia's national museum of film, television, videogames, and art. ACMI was established in 2002 and is based at Federation Square in Melbourne, Victoria. During the 2014-15 finan ...
. In Brisbane, the Gallery of Modern Art featured an exhibition by
Santiago Sierra Santiago Sierra (born 1966) is a Spanish artist, known for performance art and installation art. Much of his work deals with the topic of social inequities. He lives in Madrid. Career Sierra's most well-known works involve hiring laborers to co ...
entitled ''7 Forms Measuring 600 x 60 x 60 cm. Constructed to be held horizontally to a wall'' in 2010.


2011 to present

In 2011, a John Baldessari exhibition entitled ''Your Name in Lights'' was displayed on the Australian Museum, William Street façade, Sydney as part of the
Sydney Festival Sydney Festival is a major arts festival in Australia's largest city, Sydney that runs for three weeks every January, since it was established in 1977. The festival program features in excess of 100 events from local and international artists an ...
from 8 to 30 January. The same exhibition was displayed on the
Stedelijk Museum The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
, with Holland Festival, Amsterdam. A
Michael Landy Michael Landy (born 1963) is one of the Young British Artists (YBAs). He is best known for the performance piece installation '' Break Down'' (2001), in which he destroyed all his possessions, and for the ''Art Bin'' project (2010) at the ...
installation entitled ''Acts of Kindness'' was displayed in lower Martin Place, Sydney, and across 200
Sydney CBD The Sydney central business district (CBD) is the historical and main commercial centre of Sydney. The CBD is Sydney's city centre, or Sydney City, and the two terms are used interchangeably. Colloquially, the CBD or city centre is often refer ...
sites. A 2012 exhibition by Thomas Demand entitled ''The Dailies'' was held at the Commercial Travellers' Association, MLC Centre, Sydney. The same year Allora and Calzadilla had an exhibition entitled ''Stop, Repair, Prepare . . .'' at the Cowen Gallery,
State Library of Victoria State Library Victoria (SLV) is the state library of Victoria, Australia. Located in Melbourne, it was established in 1854 as the Melbourne Public Library, making it Australia's oldest public library and one of the first free libraries in the ...
, Melbourne. An exhibition curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist and Klaus Biesenbach entitled ''13 Rooms'' was held in 2013 at Pier 2/3 Hickson Road, Walsh Bay, Sydney. The following year
Roman Ondak Roman Ondak (born August 5, 1966) is a Slovak conceptual artist. Life and career Roman Ondak was born in Žilina. He studied at Academy of Fine Arts and Design ( Slovak: ''Vysoká škola výtvarných umení'', abbr. VŠVU) in Bratislava from 1 ...
was featured in an exhibition entitled ''
Measuring the Universe ''Measuring the Universe'' is a performance art work by Slovak artist Roman Ondak first installed in the Pinakothek der Moderne in Munich in 2007. The exhibition stars as a blank white wall and begins to fill when museum guards mark visitors' hei ...
, Swap,'' and '' Terrace'' at the Town Hall, Sydney. A few weeks later Tino Sehgal exhibited ''This Is So Contemporary'' at the Art Gallery of New South Wales. In 2014, to mark the 45th anniversary of Kaldor Public Art Projects, an open invitation was extended to Australian artists to share ''Your very good idea'', which would be subject to review by a panel before a winner was chosen. Sydney-based Wiradjuri/ Kamilaroi artist Jonathan Jones was selected and, in 2016, he exhibited a large-scale installation entitled barrangal dyara ''(skin and bones)'', an historical relational work that recalled the Garden Palace in the
Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney The Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney is a heritage-listed major botanical garden, event venue and public recreation area located at Farm Cove on the eastern fringe of the Sydney central business district, in the City of Sydney local government a ...
. In 2015, exhibitions were by Marina Abramović and Xavier Le Roy. In 2019, Kaldor Public Art Projects celebrated its 50th anniversary with an exhibition at the Art Gallery of New South Wales, ''Making Art Public: 50 Years of Kaldor Public Art Projects'', curated by Michael Landy. Artists commissioned for the exhibition were Alicia Frankovich,
Agatha Gothe-Snape Agatha Gothe-Snape (born 1980) is an Australian artist who lives and works in Sydney, Australia. Her works range from digital slide presentations to performances to works on paper and, more recently, collaborative sound installations. A number of ...
, Ian Milliss, and Imants Tillers. In 2020, interviews with artists commissioned for past Kaldor exhibitions, conducted by Hans Ulrich Obrist, were printed in a publication titled ''Making Art Public, Kaldor Public Art Projects, 1969–2019''.


References

{{Reflist, 2


External links


Official website
Arts organizations established in 1969 Arts organisations based in Australia Australian artist groups and collectives