Kai Henning Gjesdal Henriksen (21 May 1956
– 27 May 2016) was a Norwegian businessman. A former politician for the
Conservative Party of Norway, and having served a period as the chief executive officer of
Storebrand
Storebrand is a financial services company in Norway. By volume, the company's main activities are related to life insurance and pension savings. However, the company also has major divisions working on investments, banking and, until 1999 and ...
Bank, Henriksen was CEO of the Norwegian government-owned wine and spirits retail
monopoly company,
AS Vinmonopolet from 2006 until his death in 2016.
Early career
Henriksen served his
mandatory military service
Conscription (also called the draft in the United States) is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service. Conscription dates back to antiquity and it continues in some countries to the present day un ...
from 1975 to 1976 in the
Royal Norwegian Navy. Henriksen holds a
cand.polit. Candidate (Latin ''candidatus'' or ''candidata'') is the name of various academic degrees, chiefly in Scandinavia, the Soviet Union, the Netherlands and Belgium. In Scandinavia, it is a higher professional-level degree usually corresponding to 5– ...
degree from the
University of Oslo which he attended from 1978 to 1984, a period during which he also worked as a journalist for regional newspaper ''
Østlandets Blad
''Østlandets Blad'' is a regional newspaper published in Ski, Norway.
It was established in 1908 under the name ''Øieren'', named after a local lake. It was based in Kråkstad at that time. The name ''Østlandets Blad'' was taken in 1919. The ...
''.
[ While studying French in Tours during the early 1980s, Henriksen has stated he first discovered wine while there.
From 1984 to 1986, Henriksen was the leader of the Young Conservatives (''Unge Høyre''), the youth wing of the Conservative Party.][ In 1986 Henriksen worked for the ]Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citizens who are abroad. The entit ...
as a private secretary (now called political adviser) for then foreign minister Svenn Stray
Svenn Thorkild Stray (11 February 1922 – 20 May 2012) was a Norwegian politician and a member of the Conservative Party of Norway. He served as a member of parliament from 1958 to 1985, as president of the Nordic Council in 1968, and as fo ...
, during Willoch's Second Cabinet
Willoch's Second Cabinet was a majority government, majority, Centre-right politics, centre-right government consisting of the Conservative Party of Norway, Conservative, Centre Party (Norway), Centre, Christian Democratic Party (Norway), Christia ...
. Henriksen served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway
The Storting ( no, Stortinget ) (lit. the Great Thing) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years bas ...
from Akershus
Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
during the term 1985–1989.[ Then from 1986 to 1988 he was political advisor to the chairman of the Conservative Party, Rolf Presthus,][ and a similar capacity during 1989–1990 under then Minister of Trade Kaci Kullmann Five during the cabinet Syse.][
]
Business career
Henriksen achieved his Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School
Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA p ...
which he attended from 1990 to 1992.[ Henriksen served as a "summer trainee" in 1991 at Procter & Gamble in Stockholm, and held the position of project leader at ]McKinsey & Company
McKinsey & Company is a global management consulting firm founded in 1926 by University of Chicago professor James O. McKinsey, that offers professional services to corporations, governments, and other organizations. McKinsey is the oldest and ...
from 1992 to 1995, working with projects involving strategies and business development. From 1995, Henriksen was market director at Avanse Forvaltning AS until 1997.[ In 1997 Henriksen became the CEO of ]Storebrand Bank
Storebrand is a financial services company in Norway. By volume, the company's main activities are related to life insurance and pension savings. However, the company also has major divisions working on investments, banking and, until 1999 and ...
, which he remained until 2003.[ From 2003 to 2006, Henriksen was CEO of the attorney firm DLA Nordic DA.][
]
Vinmonopolet
Following the scandal that was uncovered in 2005 involving Vinmonopolet employees and the importer firm Ekjord A/S that brought about the resignation of then Vinmonopolet CEO Knut Grøholt
Knut Grøholt (born 18 June 1942) is a Norwegian civil servant.
He was born in Oslo, was educated with the siviløkonom, siv.øk. degree and later took the Ph.D. degree. He was hired in the Norwegian Ministry of Local Government and Labour in 1973 ...
in the episode named the "Ekjord Case", Henriksen was appointed as successor to the position which he began in August 2006.[Dalheim, Ulf, ''Adresseavisen'' (21 April 2006)]
Polets nye direktør
[''Dagens Næringsliv'' (21 April 2006)]
Ny direktør i Vinmonopolet
/ref>[''VG.no'' (21 April 2006)]
Kai G. Henriksen ny sjef i Vinmonopolet
In this capacity, Henriksen stressed his commitment to the 'social responsibility' of preventing access to alcohol among minors, and fulfilling the mandate to run an operation so successful that the monopoly arrangement will remain in the future, having stated, "We will ''earn'' the support of the people". Henriksen has implored that other leaders in Vinmonopolet ought to leave their desks, put on uniforms and experience "work on the floor", which he does himself at least three times a year. Having initiated several reforms relating to the employees' conditions and competency investment, some at great financial cost, many maintain the opinion that he is the best director of the company they have experienced.[Bø, Merete, ''Dagens Næringsliv'' (5 October 2009)]
Satser på kresne kunder
From a customer perspective, the period under Henriksen's leadership and its changes have widely been received positively, with several voices previously critical of the Vinmonopolet institution in recent years declaring that it may be becoming the "world's leading wine store".[ In contrast, Tom Marthinsen of '']Dagens Næringsliv
''Dagens Næringsliv'' (Norwegian for "Today's Business"), commonly known as ''DN'', is a Norwegian newspaper specializing in business news. , it is the third-largest newspaper in Norway. Editor-in-chief is Janne Johannessen, who was appointed i ...
'' though acknowledging progress from the conditions of the 90s, is critical of techniques Henriksen and his team have introduced from chain stores and standardization methods. Arne Ronold Arne Ronold is a Norwegian Master of Wine, a journalist and editor of the Norwegian wine publication ''Vinforum'', and considered an expert on Italian and Burgundy wine.
Career
Ronold was from 1993 until 2008 the only MW of Norway,Dalheim, Ulf, ''A ...
MW stated in 2008, "they have become aware of the problems and are taking measures", and, "I may have been one of the most ardent critics, but I have mildened somewhat".[
In August 2010, Henriksen passed the Wine & Spirit Education Trust advanced diploma with the distinction "with merit", becoming the first managing director of Vinmonopolet to obtain a wine trade education.][''Vinforum'' (19 August 2010)]
Polets øverste vinmann
Final years and death
Henriksen was diagnosed with cancer in November 2014, and withdrew from his position in March 2016. He was reported to have died on 27 May 2016 at his home in Oslo.[Sjefen for Vinmonopolet døde i natt]
''Aftenposten'' (27 May 2016)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Henriksen, Kai
1956 births
2016 deaths
University of Oslo alumni
Harvard Business School alumni
Norwegian chief executives
Deputy members of the Storting
Akershus politicians
Conservative Party (Norway) politicians
Deaths from cancer in Norway