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Kannankkot Kottarathil Ramachandran Master, better known as K. K. Ramachandran Master (11 December 1936 – 7 January 2021), was an Indian politician. He served as general secretary K.P.C.C, Member of
Kerala Legislative Assembly The Kerala Legislative Assembly, popularly known as the Kerala Niyamasabha, is the State Assembly of Kerala, one of the 28 states in India. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives. Each elected member represents one of the 140 c ...
, Minister for Food and Civil Supplies, and Minister for Health. He was a member of the 6th, 7th, and 8th Niyamasabha representing Sulthan Bathery and the 9th, 10th, and 11th Niyamasabha representing Kalpetta. He played a crucial role in nurturing and strengthening the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
among plantation labourers in
Malabar Malabar may refer to the following: People * Malabars, people originating from the Malabar region of India * Malbars or Malabars, people of Tamil origin in Réunion Places * Malabar Coast, or Malabar, a region of the southwestern shoreline o ...
.


Early life

Ramachandran Master was born on 11 December 1936, in Nidumbram Village near Chokli, in
Kannur Kannur (), formerly known in English as Cannanore, is a city and a municipal corporation in the state of Kerala, India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Kannur district and situated north of the major port city and commercial hu ...
District. His parents were Shri. Pukkottuparambil Narayanan Nambiar and Smt. Kannankkott Kottarathil Rugmini Amma. He had two younger brothers and five younger sisters. His mother died when he was fourteen. Ramachandran attended Kuttipuram ALP School. Later, he studied in the Ramakrishna L P School, M M High School in
New Mahe New Mahe is a census town in Thalassery taluk of Kannur district in the Indian state of Kerala. It is part of Greater Mahé Region. Demographics India census, New Mahe had a population of 11,230. Males constitute 46% of the population and fe ...
, and Thalassery Brennan College. In 1958, he completed his teacher's training course in Kannur Secondary Training School.


Career

He started working as a teacher in V P Oriental High School in 1954 and then moved to Wayanad in 1962 to continue teaching at Arimula AUP School. While working as a teacher in V P Oriental High School, he was an active member of the
Indian Youth Congress The Indian Youth Congress is the youth wing of the Indian National Congress party. The Indian Youth Congress was a department of the Indian National Congress from the period just after the Partition of India in 1947 until the late 1960s. While p ...
and was elected secretary of Youth Congress Committee in Nidumbram in 1954. After shifting to Wayanad, Ramachandran continued to be active in the Indian Youth Congress. Ramachandran resigned from his job as a teacher in 1976 and entered into full-time politics.


Politics

Ramachandran started his political career through the
Indian Youth Congress The Indian Youth Congress is the youth wing of the Indian National Congress party. The Indian Youth Congress was a department of the Indian National Congress from the period just after the Partition of India in 1947 until the late 1960s. While p ...
(IYC). He organised many movements against Estate owners for the rights of plantation labourers in Malabar. He later created a party among plantation labourers known as the Plantation Labour Congress (PLC). While fighting for their rights in Elimbileri Estate in 1977, he was shot at by the estate owner, Marapandiyan. He missed and a labourer Manikyam was killed. This incident drew lot of attention in the media. Ramachandran later said it was a planned attack by the estate owners in Wayanad. He was elected to Kerala Legislative Assembly for the first time in 1980 from Sulthan Bathery Constituency. He won again in 1980, 1982, 1987 in Sulthan Bathery and in 1991, 1996, 2001 from Kalpetta Constituency. He also served as the Minister for Food and Civil Supplies in second
A K Antony Arackaparambil Kurien Antony (born 28 December 1940) is an Indian politician and attorney who was the 23rd Defence Minister of India. He was Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha, from Kerala from 1985 to 1995 and again from 2005 to 2022. He a ...
Ministry and Minister for Health in first Oomen Chandy Ministry.


Highlights

* Member, Indian Coffee Board; * President, Water Authority Employees Association * President, CWDRM Employees Association * President, Kerala State Retail Ration Dealers Association * Secretary, Youth Congress Committee, Nidumbram * 1982–1987 Secretary, Congress Legislature Party * 1969–1974 Secretary, DCC Kozhikode * 1978 Vice President, State
INTUC Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC) is a national trade union in India. It was founded on 3 May 1947 and is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation. According to provisional statistics from the Ministry of Labour, ...
* 1984 General Secretary, K.P.C.C. * 1980 President, Kozhikode DCC * 1980–1982 Member of 6th
Kerala Legislative Assembly The Kerala Legislative Assembly, popularly known as the Kerala Niyamasabha, is the State Assembly of Kerala, one of the 28 states in India. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives. Each elected member represents one of the 140 c ...
(1st Term) * 1982–1987 Member of 7th Kerala Legislative Assembly (2nd Term) * 1987–1991 Member of 7th Kerala Legislative Assembly (3rd Term) * 1991–1996 Member of 8th Kerala Legislative Assembly (3rd Term) * 1995–1996 Minister for Food and Civil Supplies * 1996–2001 Member of 9th Kerala Legislative Assembly (4th Term) * 2001–2006 Member of 10th Kerala Legislative Assembly (5th Term) * 2004–2006 Minister for Health


Legacy

Ramachandran died on 7 January 2021, due to cardiac arrest. He was cremated with full state honours at his son's residence in
Kakkodi Kakkodi is a Panchayath in Kozhikode district of Kerala. The Panchayath borders Kozhikode corporation on one side and the panchayaths kuruvattur, Chelannur, thalakkulathur and Elathur, on the other sides. Population As per the 2001 census re ...
, Kozhikode. Ramachandran Master wrote an autobiography titled ''Ningal Enne Communist Aaki Ningal Enne BJP Aaki'' published by Poorna Publication in 2017. He married Smt. Padmini Amma in 1961 and had three sons.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramachandran Master, K. K. 1936 births 2021 deaths Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala People from Kannur district