KELT-10b (comparison)
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KELT-10b is an
exoplanet An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, init ...
orbiting the
G-type main-sequence star A G-type main-sequence star (Spectral type: G-V), also often, and imprecisely called a yellow dwarf, or G star, is a main-sequence star (luminosity class V) of spectral type G. Such a star has about 0.9 to 1.1 solar masses and an effective temp ...
KELT-10 KELT-10, also known as CD−47°12635, is a sun-like star in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 10.62, making it readily visible in telescopes, but not to the naked eye. Parallax measurements from the ...
approximately 618
light-year A light-year, alternatively spelled light year, is a large unit of length used to express astronomical distances and is equivalent to about 9.46 trillion kilometers (), or 5.88 trillion miles ().One trillion here is taken to be 1012 ...
s away in the
southern Southern may refer to: Businesses * China Southern Airlines, airline based in Guangzhou, China * Southern Airways, defunct US airline * Southern Air, air cargo transportation company based in Norwalk, Connecticut, US * Southern Airways Express, M ...
constellation A constellation is an area on the celestial sphere in which a group of visible stars forms Asterism (astronomy), a perceived pattern or outline, typically representing an animal, mythological subject, or inanimate object. The origins of the e ...
Telescopium. It was discovered using the transit method, and was announced in 2016.


Discovery

KELT-10b was discovered by a group of scientists at the SAAO using the KELT-South telescope. The light curves and parameters of the system were observed, and it iss predicted that due to the host's activity and evolution state along the HR Diagram, the planet is bloated. KELT-10b is part of a group of exoplanets that will be observed by the ESA mission ARIEL.


Properties

KELT-10b has 68% the
mass of Jupiter Jupiter mass, also called Jovian mass, is the unit of mass equal to the total mass of the planet Jupiter. This value may refer to the mass of the planet alone, or the mass of the entire Jovian system to include the moons of Jupiter. Jupiter is b ...
, but is about 40% larger than the Jovian planet. The planet is less dense than Jupiter due to its mass, and has an equilibrium temperature of . KELT-10b has a typical four-day orbit around its host at a separation about ten times greater than
Mercury Mercury commonly refers to: * Mercury (planet), the nearest planet to the Sun * Mercury (element), a metallic chemical element with the symbol Hg * Mercury (mythology), a Roman god Mercury or The Mercury may also refer to: Companies * Merc ...
, but is unknown if it's orbiting on a circular or an elliptical one. Observations of the planet with the Very Large Telescope resulted in the discovery of the presence of sodium in the atmosphere.


See also

* List of largest exoplanets * List of nearest exoplanets * List of potentially habitable exoplanets


References

{{Portal bar, Astronomy, Stars, Spaceflight, Outer space, Solar System Telescopium (constellation) Hot Jupiters Exoplanets discovered in 2015 Exoplanets discovered by KELT