KAVU-TV
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KAVU-TV (channel 25) is a
television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity, such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth ...
in
Victoria, Texas Victoria is a small city in South Texas and county seat of Victoria County, Texas. The population was 65,534 as of the 2020 census. The three counties of the Victoria Metropolitan Statistical Area had a population of 111,163 as of the 2000 censu ...
, United States, affiliated with
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
. Owned by
Morgan Murphy Media The Evening Telegram Company, d/b/a Morgan Murphy Media, is an American television and radio company based out of Madison, Wisconsin. The company is named for publisher Morgan Murphy, who expanded the business after he took over from his grandfathe ...
, it is the largest station in the Victoria Television Group, which also includes the low-power affiliates of
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an Television in the United States, American English-language Commercial broadcasting, commercial television network, broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Enterta ...
(
KMOL-LD KMOL-LD (channel 17) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low-power stations: Univision affili ...
channel 17),
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
(
KXTS-LD KXTS-LD (channel 41) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with CBS. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low-power stations: NBC affiliate KMO ...
channel 41),
Univision Univision () is an American Spanish-language free-to-air television network owned by TelevisaUnivision. It is the United States' largest provider of Spanish-language content. The network's programming is aimed at the Latino public and includes ...
(
KUNU-LD KUNU-LD (channel 21) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with the Spanish-language Univision network. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low ...
channel 21),
Telemundo Telemundo (; formerly NetSpan) is an American Spanish-language Terrestrial television, terrestrial television network owned by NBCUniversal Television and Streaming#NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises, NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises, a divi ...
(
KVTX-LD KVTX-LD (channel 45) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with the Spanish-language Telemundo network. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low- ...
channel 45), and
Cozi TV Cozi TV (stylized on-air as COZI TV) is an American free-to-air television network owned by the NBC Owned Television Stations division of NBCUniversal. The network airs classic television series from the 1960s to the 2000s. The network origina ...
( KQZY-LD channel 33); additionally, Morgan Murphy provides certain services to
Fox Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush''). Twelve sp ...
affiliate
KVCT KVCT (channel 19) is a television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with Fox and The CW Plus. It is owned by SagamoreHill Broadcasting, which maintains a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Morgan Murphy Media, owner of AB ...
(channel 19) under a
local marketing agreement In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
(LMA) with
SagamoreHill Broadcasting SagamoreHill Broadcasting LLC is a privately held American holding company that owns 13 television stations based in the Great Lakes and southern United States regions. The company is a joint venture of the investment firm Duff Ackerman & Goodric ...
. The Victoria Television Group studios are located on North Navarro Street, with transmitter facilities on Farm to Market Road 236 west of the city. KAVU-TV was established in 1982 as the second full-service TV station in Victoria. In 1989, a bank that came to have financial interests in KAVU and its primary competitor, KVCT, consolidated the two stations' assets into KAVU-TV and spun off the other station. In the 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s, KAVU-TV's owners expanded with additional low-power TV stations, creating the Victoria Television Group, which provides all major over-the-air television service to the city and also houses the area's only TV news department.


History


Prior channel 25 permit and early years

In February 1969, the FCC granted a construction permit to John J. "Joe" Tibiletti, owner of radio station
KTXN-FM KTXN-FM (98.7 FM) is an American radio station licensed to serve Victoria, Texas, United States. The station is owned by Broadcast Equities Texas, Inc. and is operated by Townsquare Media. KTXN-FM broadcasts an adult hits format branded as "Jack ...
, for a channel 25 television station—which applied for the KAVU-TV call letters. Tibiletti had pushed for the commission to assign a second channel to Victoria in 1963. Initially promising to operate a full-service station with possible network affiliation, Tibiletti sold the unbuilt construction permit to K-SIX Television, owners of Corpus Christi station
KZTV KZTV (channel 10) is a television station in Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, affiliated with CBS. It is owned by SagamoreHill Broadcasting, which maintains a shared services agreement (SSA) with the E. W. Scripps Company, owner of dual NB ...
, in 1971. The sale was never closed, and the commission dismissed Tibiletti's application for more time to build in 1974. Interest around channel 25 arose again at the end of the 1970s. Two groups sought translators: Corpus Christi public television station
KEDT KEDT (channel 16) is a PBS member television station in Corpus Christi, Texas, United States. It is owned by South Texas Public Broadcasting System alongside NPR member KEDT-FM (90.3). The two outlets share studios on South Staples Street in C ...
and a husband and wife who proposed to rebroadcast
KWEX-TV KWEX-DT (channel 41) is a television station in San Antonio, Texas, United States, broadcasting the Spanish-language Univision network. It is owned and operated by TelevisaUnivision alongside Blanco-licensed UniMás outlet KNIC-DT (channel 17). B ...
in
San Antonio ("Cradle of Freedom") , image_map = , mapsize = 220px , map_caption = Interactive map of San Antonio , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = United States , subdivision_type1= U.S. state, State , subdivision_name1 = Texas , s ...
. By December 1980, however, an application for a new full-service television station on channel 25 had taken precedence, from Community Broadcasting of Coastal Bend, owned by the Constant family: Dr. George and his wife Ruth. This third filing snarled KEDT's plans to expand, even though the commission had granted a construction permit, because a grant of the Community Broadcasting application would bump KEDT's translator to another channel and created uncertainty around the investment; the South Texas Educational Broadcasting Council, owner of KEDT, sought to have channel 25 reserved for noncommercial use. In September, the FCC awarded a construction permit to Community Broadcasting, which declared its intention to be on the air by July 4, 1982, preferably as a CBS affiliate. Selecting the call letters KAVU-TV, as had Tibiletti in 1969, the station signed an affiliation contract with NBC and began broadcasting July 21, 1982. The studios on Navarro Road, still used by the Victoria Television Group, had previously housed a Devereux Foundation school run by founder Dr. George Constant.


Bank ownership and consolidation with KVCT

Several years after launching, a dispute emerged affecting Community Broadcasting of Coastal Bend, rooted in a promissory note that was issued in March 1983 in order for new investors to buy into the station. In October 1987, the First Victoria National Bank sued channel 25, claiming that KAVU-TV investors had made false statements and misrepresentations in a suit they had filed against the bank two years prior. The station claimed the bank charged excessively high rates as part of its enforcement of what it called an illegal contract. Even as the litigation between KAVU-TV and the bank remained under a gag order, further issues arose when former general manager Richard Lee French, who owned 10.9 percent of the company, filed a challenge to its license renewal the next year. (The FCC denied the challenge, though French continued to contest several later actions.) First Victoria filed in April 1989 to have the license transferred to it, a condition of a settlement in state court. Litigation remained pending in a parallel federal case. In a late July status report in the federal case, which included one of French's filings, First Victoria's planned course of action was revealed, significantly altering the television landscape in Victoria. In addition to KAVU-TV, the bank also held a corporate interest in the ownership of KVCT, its direct competitor; the bank planned to consolidate the two stations, sell KAVU-TV to
Withers Broadcasting Withers Broadcasting Companies is a radio broadcasting company based in southern Illinois. Founded in 1972 by the late W. Russell Withers, Jr., and now owned by his daughter Dana Withers, the company owns several radio stations across the United ...
as the only commercial television station in the market, and convert KVCT into a noncommercially operated outlet. The judge in the federal case would find that the sale to the bank violated the settlement of the state suit; as a result, he also ordered KAVU-TV to pay $28,000 in unpaid royalties to
ASCAP The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadca ...
. In December 1989, sale contracts for both stations were filed with the FCC. KAVU-TV and the station's real estate assets sold for approximately $1.52 million, while KVCT sold for $1.5 million. Approval of the transactions was delayed, as Withers could not retain both licenses and needed to find a buyer for KVCT; the deal was approved after striking a deal with Jerianne Medley of Friendswood in March 1990. The Withers purchase and KVCT divestiture were completed in early July 1990; on July 5, all of KVCT's sales staff and most of its news team reported to work at KAVU, and two months later, channel 25 became a dual affiliate of NBC and ABC, as KVCT became an independent Christian station. It would retain this status until March 1993, when it became a sole ABC affiliate, citing the difficulties of scheduling two network lineups on one station. Withers expanded its broadcasting holdings in the Victoria market when it took over the operations of KVCT, which had gone off the air for several months, under a
local marketing agreement In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
; the station reemerged in September 1994 as a Fox affiliate. The next year, it leased KTXN-FM, still owned by Tibiletti, and bought KNAL (1410 AM). Two years later, Withers acquired a pair of low-power television stations, on channels 27 and 59; one would offer Spanish-language programming.


Saga and Morgan Murphy

Saga Communications acquired KAVU-TV from Withers in 1998, making it the company's second television property after
KOAM-TV KOAM-TV (channel 7) is a television station licensed to Pittsburg, Kansas, United States, serving the Joplin, Missouri–Pittsburg, Kansas media market, market as an affiliate of CBS. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media, which provides certain s ...
in
Joplin, Missouri Joplin is a city in Jasper County, Missouri, Jasper and Newton County, Missouri, Newton counties in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Missouri. The bulk of the city is in Jasper County, while the southern portion is in Newton County. J ...
. Channel 25 was sold, along with KNAL, for $11.875 million. Withers stated the only reason he sold was the cost of converting KAVU and KVCT to high definition television. The sale closed the next year, as Saga made a string of investments into the station and its local newscasts. KAVU-TV was briefly carried in Corpus Christi in 2006 when
Time Warner Cable Time Warner Cable, Inc. (TWC) was an American cable television company. Before it was acquired by Charter Communications on May 18, 2016, it was ranked the second largest cable company in the United States by revenue behind only Comcast, operat ...
entered into a retransmission consent dispute with that city's ABC affiliate,
KIII-TV KIII (channel 3) is a television station in Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, affiliated with American Broadcasting Company, ABC and owned by Tegna Inc. The station's studios are located on South Padre Island Drive (Texas State Highway 358, S ...
. The station was not aware of the change until relatives of station employees who lived in the market told them that they enjoyed watching the KAVU morning newscast that day. Under Saga, the Victoria Television Group continued to expand its suite of channels, adding an NBC affiliate (currently
KMOL-LD KMOL-LD (channel 17) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low-power stations: Univision affili ...
) in 2001 after convincing the network of the growth potential of the market; at the same time, KVTX-LP became the area's Telemundo affiliate. Aided by changes made by the FCC, they also launched digital signals in time to meet the federal deadline that had prompted Withers to sell. In 2011,
KXTS-LD KXTS-LD (channel 41) is a low-power television station in Victoria, Texas, United States, affiliated with CBS. It is owned by Morgan Murphy Media alongside ABC affiliate KAVU-TV (channel 25) and four other low-power stations: NBC affiliate KMO ...
, previously carrying
MyNetworkTV MyNetworkTV (unofficially abbreviated MyTV, MyNet, MNT or MNTV, and sometimes referred to as My Network) is an American commercial broadcast television syndication service and former television network owned by Fox Corporation, operated by its ...
, relaunched as the market's first CBS affiliate, giving the group all four major network affiliations in the market, plus Univision and Telemundo. In that year, KAVU alone accounted for two-thirds of all revenue among stations in the Victoria market, and its 6 p.m. local newscast earned a 47 share—representing nearly half of all households. Saga exited the television business in 2017 and sold its stations to
Morgan Murphy Media The Evening Telegram Company, d/b/a Morgan Murphy Media, is an American television and radio company based out of Madison, Wisconsin. The company is named for publisher Morgan Murphy, who expanded the business after he took over from his grandfathe ...
.


Technical information


Subchannels

The station's digital signal is
multiplexed In telecommunications and computer networking, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share a scarce resource - a ...
:


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kavu-Tv Morgan Murphy Media stations AVU-TV ABC network affiliates Television channels and stations established in 1982 1982 establishments in Texas Ion Television affiliates