K. V. Mathew
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Kuzhuvelil Varkey Mathew (born 2 November 1931) is an Indian biblical scholar and a member Fr. Max Gonsalves (Ed.), Society for Biblical Studies in India Directory 1998. Entry 131, page 30. of the Society for Biblical Studies in India.


Education

Kuzhuvelil Varkey Mathew was born in Keezhuvaipur in Kerala to Rachel and K. T. Varkey. Mathew studied at the local CMS High School in Mallapally in
Pathanamthitta Pathanamthitta (), is a municipality situated in the Central Travancore region in the state of Kerala, India, spread over an area of 23.50 km2. It is the administrative capital of Pathanamthitta district. The town has a population of 37 ...
District and later underwent pre-university studies at the CMS College in
Kottayam Kottayam () is a municipal town in the Indian state of Kerala. Flanked by the Western Ghats on the east and the Vembanad Lake and paddy fields of Kuttanad on the west. It is the district headquarters of Kottayam district, located in south-we ...
. After Mathew evinced interest in pursuing studies in divinity, the
Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church The Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church, often shortened to Mar Thoma Church, and known also as the Reformed Syrian ChurchS. N. Sadasivan. A Social History of India'. APH Publishing; 2000. . p. 442. and the Mar Thoma Syrian Church of Malabar ...
then headed by
Juhanon Mar Thoma Juhanon Mar Thoma XVIII Metropolitan (7 August 1894 – 27 September 1976) was the Metropolitan of the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church from 1949–1976, who gave leadership to the church and at the same time actively participated in social ...
''(Mar Thoma XVIII)'' sent him to
Serampore College , founders = William Ward, William Carey, & Joshua Marshman , religious_affiliation = Baptist , rector = , location = 8, William Carey RoadSerampore – 712201West Bengal, India , established = , principal = Vansanglura V ...
,
Serampore Serampore (also called ''Serampur'', ''Srirampur'', ''Srirampore'', ''Shreerampur'', ''Shreerampore'', ''Shrirampur'' or ''Shrirampore'') is a city of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarter of the Srirampor ...
where he pursued graduate studies in theology from 1951 to 1954. S. J. Samartha, M. P. John (Compiled), ''Directory of students 1910-1967'', Serampore College (Theology Department), Serampore, 1967, p.16. The Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church ordained Mathew as a Clergy in 1955. He was made Vicar in
Mylom Mylom is a village in Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India. Demographics India census, Mylom had a population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country ...
. After briefly donning the pastoral role, Mathew was sent again to Serampore College from 1956 to 1957. He then studied at the United Theological College,
Bengaluru Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
in the ensuing academic year to pursue post-graduate studies in Biblical Studies leading to M. Th. in
Old Testament The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
thereby becoming the first Indian to pursue a post-graduate course in Old Testament under the
Senate of Serampore College (University) The Senate of Serampore College (University) is located in Serampore in West Bengal, India. Serampore was granted the status of university in 1829, making it India's first institution to have the status of a university.Government of India, Mini ...
, a State UniversityUnder Section 2 (f) of the UGC Act, 1956, ''
University A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
means a University established or incorporated by or under a Central Act, a Provincial Act or a State Act, and includes any such institution as may, in consultation with the University concerned, be recoginsed by the Commission in accordance with the regulations made in this behalf under this Act.'' The UGC took the opinion that the Senate fell under the purview of Section 2 (f) of the said Act since ''The Serampore College Act, 1918'' was passed by the Government of West Bengal.
of the Government of West Bengal and recognised by the University Grants Commission under Section 2 (f) of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956. Mathew studied Old Testament under the Old Testament specialist, Professor Norman Henry Snaith, then a visiting professor at the seminary in
Bengaluru Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
,K. M. Hiwale (Compiled), ''The United Theological College, Directory 1910-1997'', Bengaluru, 1997. p.7 and p.10

/ref> and worked out a thesis using the
Septuagint The Greek Old Testament, or Septuagint (, ; from the la, septuaginta, lit=seventy; often abbreviated ''70''; in Roman numerals, LXX), is the earliest extant Greek translation of books from the Hebrew Bible. It includes several books beyond th ...
. From 1958 to 1960 Mathew was Vicar of the Mar Thoma Parish in Calcutta.


Career

Mathew began teaching Old Testament in Serampore College, a constituent College of the Senate of Serampore College (University),V. C. Samuel (Edited), ''The Indian journal of theology'', Volume 13, 1964.

/ref> Serampore beginning from the academic year 1960The Council of Serampore College, ''The Story of Serampore and its College'', Fourth Edition 2005, Serampore. till 1971 when his parent Church, the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church recalled him to Kottayam for teaching in the Mar Thoma Theological Seminary. Paulose Mar Paulose, D. S. Satyaranjan, G. Babu Rao, S. Jeyapaul David and James Massey were few of the students of
K. V. Mathew Kuzhuvelil Varkey Mathew (born 2 November 1931) is an Indian biblical scholar and a member Fr. Max Gonsalves (Ed.), Society for Biblical Studies in India Directory 1998. Entry 131, page 30. of the Society for Biblical Studies in India. Educati ...
. One of his old students, G. Babu Rao returned to Serampore to teach Old Testament from 1974. Mathew's teaching colleagues included Y. D. Tiwari and others. Starting from the academic year 1971–1972, Mathew began teaching Old Testament in the Mar Thoma Theological Seminary, Kottayam. In 1981, he was made Principal of the Mar Thoma Theological Seminary and continued in that position till 1986. Mathew was also on the panel of Professors under the Federated Faculty for Research in Religion and Culture (FFRRC),
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
and served as a guide to post-graduate and doctoral students. In 2000, K. V. Mathew was invited by the Mar Thoma Syrian Church of Malabar (Delhi Diocese) to serve as the PrincipalNational Council of Churches Review, Volume 120, Published by National Christian Council of India, 2000. p. 950

/ref> of Dharma Jyoti Vidyapeeth ',
Faridabad Faridabad is the most populous city in the Indian state of Haryana and a part of Delhi National Capital Region. It is one of the major satellite cities around Delhi and is located 284 kilometres south of the state capital Chandigarh. The ri ...
. Mathew held the reins of this institution in Faridabad till 2002. After two decades of teaching in the Seminary in Kottayam, Mathew was made the Secretary of the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church in 1987 continuing till 1990 under Metropolitan
Alexander Mar Thoma Alexander Mar Thoma XIX Metropolitan (10 April 1912 – 11 January 2000) was the Metropolitan of the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church with its center in Kerala state in south-western India. Early life Family In the state of Kerala, India, ...
''(Mar Thoma XIX)''. The Society for Biblical Studies in India was constituted by Biblical Scholars to foster Biblical scholarship in relation to the Indian context. Mathew also served as an office-bearer of the SBSI. He was twice elected as its president in 1983 and 1994.


Research

Mathew did original research on the
Psalms The Book of Psalms ( or ; he, תְּהִלִּים, , lit. "praises"), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the ("Writings"), the third section of the Tanakh, and a book of the Old Testament. The title is derived ...
at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
, Scotland.Katharine Smith Diehl, ''Early Indian imprints'', Published by Scarecrow Press, 196

/ref> Mathew edited the ''One-Volume Bible Commentary'' in Malayalam. He worked with Chief Editor E. C. John.P. Jegadish Gandhi, K. C. John, ''Upon the winds of wider ecumenism: essays and tributes in honour of Rev. Dr. M. J. Joseph'', Indian Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, New Delhi, 2006. p.349


Publications

* ''Ancient Religions of the Fertile Crescent and the Sanatana Dharma'' * ''Trinity-Semantic Considerations'' * ''The Concept of God and Nature in the Psalms''Ronald E. Manahan, ''A Re-examination of the Cultural Mandate: An analysis and Evaluation of the Dominion Materials'', An unpublished thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Theology in Grace Theological Seminary, May 1982, Winona Lake, Indiana.

/ref> * ''The Hermeneutical Struggle in India'' * ''Indigenisation: An Old Testament Perspective'' * ''The faith and practice of the Mar Thoma Church'' * ''Walking humbly with God : A Biography of the Rev. C. E. Abraham'' * ''Ecological Perspectives in the Book of Psalms'' * ''Crisis and Hope in Israel's Exile''K. V. Mathew, ''Crisis and Hope in Israel's Exile'', A paper presented at the XVIIth Conference of the SBSI held in
Union Biblical Seminary Union Biblical Seminary (UBS) is a theological seminary founded by Wesleyan and Methodist denominations in Pune, India. UBS started as a Marathi-medium Bible School opened by the Free Methodist Church and was finally established in 1953 and i ...
, Pune, 1998. Cited in Indian Theological Studies, Volume 35, 1998.

/ref> * ''Dr. M. M. Thomas – A Grateful Memory'' * ''Last Supper – A Kingdom Perspective'' * ''Ecology and Faith in the Old Testament''


Higher studies

While teaching Old Testament in Serampore College, Mathew proceeded to the University of Edinburgh,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
in the academic year 1962 to 1963 and enrolled to pursue doctoral studies in the field of Old Testament under Professors G. W. Anderson, N. W. Porteous and R. E. Clements,Edward Ball (Edited), ''In search of true wisdom: Essays in Old Testament interpretation in honour of Ronald E. Clements'' ( Volume 300 of Journal for the study of the Old Testament), Published by Continuum International Publishing Group, 1999

/ref> who were then teaching at the University of Edinburgh. Between 1964 and 1968, Mathew returned to Serampore College, Serampore to take up his teaching assignments. He left the college again in 1968–1969 to spend a year at the
University of Hamburg The University of Hamburg (german: link=no, Universität Hamburg, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vor ...
, Germany under
Klaus Koch Klaus Koch (October 4, 1926 – March 28, 2019) was an Old Testament scholar. Koch first studied in the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz and later at the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen. He did his doctoral dissertation at the Ruprec ...
. In the final phase of his doctoral research, he spent the final academic year ''(1969-1970)'' at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland and submitted a thesis on the topic ''God and Nature in the Book of Psalms'' thereby becoming the first Indian to be awarded a doctorate by the Faculty of Theology of the University of Edinburgh, Scotland.


Visiting scholar

After leaving the Seminary in Kottayam in 1994, Mathew spent three years as a Vicar of the Parish in Ranni. In 1997, he was Visiting Professor at the Aizawl Theological College,
Aizawl Aizawl (; Mizo: ) is the capital of the state of Mizoram in India. Aizawl was officially established on 25 February 1890. With a population of 293,416, it is the largest city in the state. It is also the centre of administration containing all ...
. In 1999 and 2008, he was a guest professor at his '' alma mater'' in Serampore. From 2000 to 2002 he took up the principalship of Dharma Jyoti Vidyapeeth in Faridabad.


See also

* Y. D. Tiwari *
Klaus Koch Klaus Koch (October 4, 1926 – March 28, 2019) was an Old Testament scholar. Koch first studied in the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz and later at the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen. He did his doctoral dissertation at the Ruprec ...
* S. J. Samartha


References

;Notes ;Further reading * * * * * * * * * * *


External links


"Churches Hope to Reunite India's Legacy of the Apostle Thomas" – Christianity Today

"The Great Hill Stations of Asia, Volume 1998" – Google Books
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mathew, K. V. 1931 births Living people Old Testament scholars Christian clergy from Kottayam Indian Christian theologians Indian biblical scholars Indian lecturers Mar Thoma Syrian Church Malayali people Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Senate of Serampore College (University) alumni Senate of Serampore College (University) faculty Syriac Orthodox clergy