Jennell Hawkins
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Jennell Ruth Hawkins (née Grimes, April 8, 1938 – October 13, 2006) was an American R&B singer and musician who recorded in the 1950s and early 1960s and had a Top 50 chart hit in 1961 with "Moments to Remember".


Biography

Jennell "Jenny" Grimes was born in
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, and while at Jefferson High School formed a singing group, the Fidelitones, with friends
Marc Gordon Marcus Melvin "Marc" Gordon (October 14, 1935 – June 16, 2010) was an American Grammy-winning record producer, songwriter and music executive, best known for his work with Hal Davis at Motown, and for his later involvement with The 5th Dimensio ...
(later a successful songwriter and record producer), Ray Brewster, and Bill Piper. She also became acquainted with fellow pupil and aspiring songwriter Richard Berry, and in 1954 she and Berry recorded one of his songs, "Each Step", with
arranger In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
Maxwell Davis Thomas Maxwell Davis, Jr. (January 14, 1916 – September 18, 1970), was an American rhythm and blues saxophonist, arranger, bandleader and record producer. Biography Davis was born in Independence, Kansas in 1916. In 1937, he moved to Lo ...
, which was released on the Flair label, credited to Ricky and Jennell. She also played piano on "My Aching Heart" by the Flippers in 1955. Although initially reluctant, as she saw herself as more of a pianist and
organ Organ may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a part of an organism Musical instruments * Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone ** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument ** Hammond ...
player than a singer, she joined Berry's
backing group A backup band or backing band is a musical ensemble that typically accompanies a single artist who is the featured performer. The situation may be a live performance or in a recording session, and the group may or may not have its own name, such ...
, the Dreamers, and sang lead on the Dreamers' own 1957 single, "Since You've Been Gone." "Spectropop remembers Jennell Hawkins", ''Spectropop.com
Retrieved 23 September 2014
Biography by Jason Ankeny, ''Allmusic.com''
Retrieved 22 September 2014
She married Lawrence Hawkins in 1956, California, Marriage Index, 1949-1959
Retrieved 22 September 2014
and around that time joined another vocal group, the Combonettes, who recorded three singles for the
Combo Combo may refer to: Technology *Combo television unit, a television with either a VCR or a DVD player built into a single unit * Combo drive, a type of optical drive that can read CDs and DVDs *A guitar amplifier incorporating one or more loudsp ...
label, including "Hi Diddle Diddle". She made her first solo recordings in 1961, releasing "I Pity You Fool" on the Dynamic label before recording Richard Berry's song "Moments To Remember" on the small Titanic label. The record became locally successful and, retitled "Moments", was reissued by the larger
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record label owned by DJ Rudy Harvey. The record rose to no.16 on the national ''
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''
R&B Chart The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by ''Billboard''. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity. The chart had 100 p ...
, and no.50 on the
pop chart A record chart, in the music industry, also called a music chart, is a ranking of recorded music according to certain criteria during a given period. Many different criteria are used in worldwide charts, often in combination. These include rec ...
. She followed it up in 1962 with a version of
Barrett Strong Barrett Strong (born February 5, 1941) is an American singer and songwriter. Strong was the first artist to record a hit for Motown, although he is best known for his work as a songwriter, particularly in association with producer Norman Whitfi ...
's hit "
Money (That's What I Want) "Money (That's What I Want)" is a rhythm and blues song written by Tamla founder Berry Gordy and Janie Bradford, which was the first hit record for Gordy's Motown enterprise. Barrett Strong recorded it in 1959 as a single for the Tamla label, dist ...
", co-written by
Berry Gordy Berry Gordy III (born November 28, 1929), known professionally as Berry Gordy Jr., is a retired American record executive, record producer, songwriter, film producer and television producer. He is best known as the founder of the Motown record la ...
, which reached no.17 on the R&B chart. She also released two albums on the Amazon label, ''The Many Moods of Jenny'' (1961), credited to the Jennell Hawkins Quintet, and ''Moments To Remember'' (1962). However, Hawkins became disillusioned with Harvey's business practices, although it was previously indicated that Harvey was a victim of an unsolved murder, Harvey's family disputes this claim and states he died of natural causes in 1992. Additionally Harvey's family indicates he was not involved in any shady business practices and was a successful business man as well as a devoted family man. Jennell left the recording business soon afterwards to devote herself to her family and church. She later worked for funeral companies, driving a
hearse A hearse is a large vehicle, originally a horse carriage but later with the introduction of motor vehicles, a car, used to carry the body of a deceased person in a coffin at a funeral, wake, or memorial service. They range from deliberately ano ...
and playing the organ at
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s. In the 1970s she re-emerged with a
sextet A sextet (or hexad) is a formation containing exactly six members. The former term is commonly associated with vocal ensembles (e.g. The King's Singers, Affabre Concinui) or musical instrument groups, but can be applied to any situation where six ...
to back Johnny Morisette on his
jazz-funk Jazz-funk is a subgenre of jazz music characterized by a strong back beat (groove), electrified sounds, and an early prevalence of analog synthesizers. The integration of funk, soul, and R&B music and styles into jazz resulted in the creatio ...
recording of "I'm Hungry". She also performed occasionally with her
sextet A sextet (or hexad) is a formation containing exactly six members. The former term is commonly associated with vocal ensembles (e.g. The King's Singers, Affabre Concinui) or musical instrument groups, but can be applied to any situation where six ...
in Los Angeles
nightclub A nightclub (music club, discothèque, disco club, or simply club) is an entertainment venue during nighttime comprising a dance floor, lightshow, and a stage for live music or a disc jockey (DJ) who plays recorded music. Nightclubs gener ...
s, often appearing together with saxophonist
Big Jay McNeely Cecil James "Big Jay" McNeely (April 29, 1927 – September 16, 2018) was an American rhythm and blues saxophonist. Biography Inspired by Illinois Jacquet and Lester Young, McNeely teamed with his older brother Robert McNeely, who played barito ...
. In 2002, she reunited with the Dreamers to perform at a
doo wop Doo-wop (also spelled doowop and doo wop) is a genre of rhythm and blues music that originated in African-American communities during the 1940s, mainly in the large cities of the United States, including New York, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Chica ...
revival event. She suffered a serious
stroke A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
in 2005, and died the following year at the age of 68, on the day she was due to receive a mayoral certificate to recognise her contributions to local music.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkins, Jennell 1938 births 2006 deaths Musicians from Los Angeles 20th-century African-American women singers Singers from California 20th-century American singers 20th-century American women singers Jefferson High School (Los Angeles) alumni 21st-century African-American people 21st-century African-American women