Javiera Mena
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Javiera Alejandra Mena Carrasco (born June 3, 1983) is a Chilean
indie Indie is a short form of "independence" or "independent"; it may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Gaming *Independent video game development, video games created without financial backing from large companies *Indie game, any game (board ...
electropop musician living in Lavapiés,
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
. She started her musical career in the Chilean indie music scene in 2001, and achieved wider success after the release of her first studio album in 2006. Her musical style tends to be synthesized electronic sound, although prior to her official debut she made acoustic-oriented songs accompanied solely by guitar.


Biography

Mena began performing live at the age of 17, her first concert occurring in a classroom of Juan Gómez Millas Campus at the
University of Chile The University of Chile ( es, Universidad de Chile) is a public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843.
. In 2002, she began to study musical composition and musical arrangement at the music academy ProJazz, while also performing at underground parties and clubs. In 2003 she recorded various demos which leaked to the internet shortly thereafter and spread by her friends. In 2004, she performed outside Chile for the first time, opening for Argentinean electropop band Entre Ríos in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. Between 2003 and 2006, she was also part of the Electropop duet Prissa (formerly ''Tele Visa''), along with her friend Francisca Villela. The group released an EP entitled ''Ni Tú Ni Yo''.


''Esquemas Juveniles''

Javiera's first song officially published was “Sol de Invierno", which was included in the 2005 compilation album ''Panorama Neutral''. Another song, “Cámara Lenta”, shortly after was included in the soundtrack of Alberto Fuguet’s movie ''
Se arrienda ''Se Arrienda'' ( en, For Rent) is a 2005 Chilean film directed by Alberto Fuguet and starring Luciano Cruz-Coke. The film follows the fictional life of Gastón Fernández, a composer in his thirties who has achieved little career success since ...
''. Her debut album, ''Esquemas Juveniles'', was recorded between 2004 and 2005 and it was produced by Cristian Heyne. The album was first released in 2006 in Argentina by an indie label owned by Entre Ríos, and was released in
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
and Japan through local indie labels. Her music began to achieve attention worldwide mainly because of the internet, especially sites such as MySpace. The album was later named the second best album of the 2000s by Latin music website
Club Fonograma Club Fonograma was a United States-based daily Internet publication established in 2008 that was devoted to music criticism and commentary, music news, mixtapes, podcasts, and artist interviews. Its focus is on global pop and independent music fro ...
, while its opening track "Al Siguiente Nivel" was named the best song of the decade. In 2009, Mena performed in Europe for the first time, as being invited by Norwegian duo Kings of Convenience to be their opening act in their concerts held in
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
and
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
.


''Mena''

After four years of production and mastering, Mena's second studio album, entitled ''Mena'', was released in late 2010. This album was again produced by Cristian Heyne, and took a more dancefloor-oriented style compared to her first work, which was more of a balance between dance with mid-tempo and slow ballads. The album's first single, “Hasta la Verdad”, was listed as one of the "Singles of the Week" in the American version of the
iTunes Store The iTunes Store is a digital media store operated by Apple Inc. It opened on April 28, 2003, as a result of Steve Jobs' push to open a digital marketplace for music. As of April 2020, iTunes offered 60 million songs, 2.2 million apps, 25,00 ...
, and iTunes Mexico named ''Mena'' as the breakthrough album of the year.
Club Fonograma Club Fonograma was a United States-based daily Internet publication established in 2008 that was devoted to music criticism and commentary, music news, mixtapes, podcasts, and artist interviews. Its focus is on global pop and independent music fro ...
gave ''Mena'' its first, and to date only, perfect 100 rating, and later named it their 2010 album of the year. In April 2011, Mena performed live in the Chilean version of Lollapalooza. In May, she toured in Spain and performed live as one of the foreign acts of the
Primavera Sound Festival Primavera Sound (commonly referred to as simply Primavera) is an annual music festival held in Parc del Fòrum in Barcelona, Spain that takes place between the end of May and beginning of June. The first edition took place in 2001 in Poble Espan ...
in Barcelona. She was praised for her performance and got the attention of the Spanish local press. In 2012, Mena was featured in
El Guincho Pablo Díaz-Reixa (born November 17, 1983), professionally known as el Guincho, is a Spanish musician, singer, and record producer. Díaz-Reixa rose to prominence with his 2008 album, '' Alegranza''. His musical style relies heavily on the use ...
's single Novias. In March 2013, Mena along with fellow countryman artist
Gepe Daniel Alejandro Riveros Sepúlveda (born September 28, 1981), known as Gepe, is a Chilean singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. He has released five solo albums in addition to one album as a member of the band Taller Dejao. He has been d ...
collaborated with Mexican singer-songwriter Julieta Venegas for a song entitled "Vuelve".


''Otra Era''

In October 2014, Javiera Mena released her third album, ''Otra Era''. The album marks the search of the artist for a heavy 1980s disco sound, with a wider use of synthesizers and more danceable beats than her previous work. Also, this stage reflects a bigger interest in the visual aspects of her career regarding music videos and live shows. The first single released was the song "Espada" ("Sword"), released in 2013, whose video (and lyrics) became widely popular due to its references to LGBT community. The video was directed by Luis Cerveró (part of the remarkable visual collective CANADA) and has more than two million views on YouTube. On the cover of the album ''Otra Era'', Javiera appears in a black and white picture, wearing Eskimo sunglasses by designer
André Courrèges André Courrèges (; 9 March 1923 – 7 January 2016) was a French fashion designer. He was particularly known for his streamlined 1960s designs influenced by modernism and futurism, exploiting modern technology and new fabrics. Courrèges de ...
(an item which later became an icon of Javiera) and showing full breasts. The cover was censored by the media and music and streaming services like iTunes and Spotify. In 2015, she toured in Otra Era Tour, taking its shows to Spain, Mexico, Peru, and Chile. In 2016, Javiera was invited to participate as a jury in the most popular music festival in Chile, The Viña Del Mar International Song Festival. She was also invited to play a show at the festival, which was broadcast on national TV and satellite international signal on A&E. Javiera arranged to make a very attractive and spectacular show for the night, including very colorful visuals, fancy garments and a set of numerous female dancers. The show was a gateway for a lot of people in the country (and in Latin America) who didn't know the work of Javiera, and the end of the show she said "I'm very happy to be here. It's very difficult to be an independent artist in Chile, and besides the numbers and sales, I make music because it comes from my soul, from my heart." 2016 marked 10 years of the career of Javiera Mena (since the release of ''Esquemas Juveniles''), which she will be celebrating in a commemoration show in Santiago on September of the same year. 2019 Javiera Mena was invited to perform at
Coachella Music Festival The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival (commonly called the Coachella Festival or simply Coachella) is an annual music festival, music and arts festival held at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley in the Col ...
in Indio, CA. In 2022, Mena participated in the inaugural edition of
Benidorm Fest Benidorm Fest is a Spanish song contest organised by the public communication company (RTVE) in collaboration with the to determine 's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest, beginning with 2022. It is held in Benidorm, Valencian Community, at ...
, Spain's national selection for the Eurovision Song Contest. She performed in the second semi-final and earned 50 points, placing 6th and failing to qualify for the final.


Artistry

Early in her career, Spanish '' canción melódica'' singer
Jeanette Jeanette, Jeannette or Jeanetta may refer to: * Jeanette (given name), a given name (including a list of people and fictional characters with the name) Places * Jeannette, Ontario, Canada * Jeannette Island, Russia * Jeannette, Pennsylvania, U.S ...
was one of her biggest influences. While her initial music was
indie pop Indie pop (also typeset as indie-pop or indiepop) is a music genre and subculture that combines guitar pop with DIY ethic in opposition to the style and tone of mainstream pop music. It originated from British post-punk in the late 1970s and su ...
, over the years she evolved towards an electropop sound that has come to define her modern career. Mena is openly lesbian, which has influenced the content of her music. When asked about her "lesbian influences" in music in a 2019 interview, the singer mentioned the Argentine
pop duo A pop duo is a pop music group with only two members. Examples of pop duos Male *A Great Big World * Associates *Charles & Eddie *Erasure * Go West *Godley & Creme *Hall & Oates *Heaven 17 *Lighthouse Family *Marcus & Martinus *Pet Shop Boys * ...
of
Sandra Mihanovich Sandra Mihanovich (born April 24, 1957) is an Argentina, Argentine singer, musician, and composer of Rock (music), Rock, Blues, and Tango music, Tango rhythms. Biography She was born in the Recoleta, Buenos Aires, Recoleta neighbourhood of Buen ...
and
Celeste Carballo Celeste Carballo (born September 21, 1956, Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine singer-songwriter in rock, blues, hard rock, punk and tango. She became known in the early 1980s for her distinctive voice range from B2 to F#6 in head voice. H ...
and their songs " Puerto Pollensa", " Soy lo que soy" and "
Mujer contra mujer "Une femme avec une femme" (Spanish: "Mujer contra mujer") is a 1990 song by Spanish pop band Mecano. In the late 1990, it was released as a single from the band's seventh album, released in 1988, ''Descanso dominical'', on which it appears as ...
".


Discography

;Studio albums * '' Esquemas Juveniles'' (2006) * ''
Mena MENA, an acronym in the English language, refers to a grouping of countries situated in and around the Middle East and North Africa. It is also known as WANA, SWANA, or NAWA, which alternatively refers to the Middle East as Western Asia (or a ...
'' (2010) * '' Otra Era'' (2014) * ''Espejo'' (2018) EPs * ''I. Entusiasmo'' (2021)


Awards and nominations


Latin Grammy Awards

, - , style="text-align:center;" , 2015 , " Otra Era" , Best Alternative Song , , , -


MTV Europe Music Awards The MTV Europe Music Awards (originally named MTV European Music Awards, commonly abbreviated as MTV EMA) are awards presented by Paramount International Networks to honour artists and music in pop culture. It was originally conceived as an a ...


References


External links


Official site

Official MySpace

Official Twitter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mena, Javiera 1983 births Living people 21st-century Chilean women singers Chilean women singer-songwriters Chilean pop singers Lesbian singers Chilean LGBT musicians Chilean LGBT rights activists Lesbian songwriters People from Santiago Latin music songwriters 21st-century LGBT people Women in Latin music LGBT people in Latin music Benidorm Fest contestants