József Ángyán (born September 20, 1952) is a Hungarian
agriculture engineer,
professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
and politician who served as State Secretary in the Ministry of Rural Development from June 2, 2010 to February 5, 2012. He was a
member of the National Assembly
In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the rep ...
(MP) between 2006 and 2014.
Biography
He was born in
Nagyatád
Nagyatád is a town in Somogy County, Hungary and the seat of Nagyatád District. ''Bodvica'', ''Henész'' and ''Kivadár'' are parts of Nagyatád.
Etymology
Its name derives from the Turkish word ''ata'' ( hu, atya, apa, en, father).
Geography ...
on 20 September 1952. He finished secondary school in
Siófok
Siófok (; german: Fock; la, Fuk) is a town in Somogy County, Hungary on the southern bank of Lake Balaton. It is the second largest municipality in Somogy County and the seat of Siófok District. It covers an area of about 124.66 km2 (48.1 ...
, in 1971. He graduated as an agricultural engineer from the Gödöllő University of Agricultural Sciences in 1977, and obtained a doctor of sciences in 1979 as well as a specialized agricultural research engineer degree in 1980. He obtained his candidature degree in the field of agricultural science in 1993 and habilitated in the field of environment science in 1998. He speaks
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
and
Russian
Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including:
*Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
at an intermediate level and
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
at an elementary level.
His career was long associated with the Agricultural University of
Gödöllő
Gödöllő (; german: Getterle; sk, Jedľovo) is a town in Pest County, Budapest metropolitan area, Hungary, about northeast from the outskirts of Budapest. Its population is 34,396 according to the 2010 census and is growing rapidly. It can ...
and, later, with the legal successor of this university. He was appointed Professor at the university in 1999. From 1991 till 1996, he worked as a founding deputy director and from 1996 as director of the Institute for Environment and Land Farming, one of ten new departments the university established during this time. His post as institute director was extended for an additional five years in 2006. He and colleagues also established a new course in environmental management for agricultural engineers in 1990. He was also one of the founders of the
Phd programme in Environmental Sciences under Agricultural Sciences at Gödöllő, and headed the Environmental Management field there. His teaching and research are generally connected with agriculture, environmental protection and management, and national economic development.
Political career
During the
transition to democracy
Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction. It may be a hybrid regime in transition from an authoritarian regime to a full ...
, he was active in the pro-democracy movement in Gödöllő and supported
Gábor Roszík, who became the first democratically elected opposition MP in the parliament. Ángyán briefly was also a member of the
Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) in 1989, but did not enter political career. As a key member of the advocacy organization National Alliance of Hungarian Farmers (MAGOSZ), he actively organized the 2005 tractor farmer protests against the Socialist government.
After the MAGOSZ concluded a political alliance with the right-wing
Fidesz
Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (; hu, Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség) is a right-wing populist and national-conservative political party in Hungary, led by Viktor Orbán.
It was formed in 1988 under the name of Alliance of Young ...
, Ángyán was elected MP of the
Pest county regional list (Fidesz) in
2006 elections. He was a member of the Committee on Agriculture until 2010.
He was appointed State Secretary in the Ministry of Rural Development on June 2, 2010. He resigned on January 24, 2012. After that he raised many controversial issues in the relationship between the Fidesz government and some influential "close-ally" businessmen, including
Lajos Simicska
Lajos Simicska (born 28 January 1960) is a former Hungarian business magnate, a former politician of Fidesz, and he was the head of APEH, Hungary's internal revenue service between 1998–1999, during the first government of Viktor Orbán. He wa ...
and Zsolt Nyerges, who were called by Ángyán as "oligarchs" in his statements. Ángyán called attention to abuses among state land lease tenders, where the method and criteria of evaluation remained unknown.
During the year, Ángyán rolled up the controversial cases in sequence. He published a comprehensive report, in which he urged the government to set aside instantly the already announced land lease tenders and review the closed ones. In response,
András Tállai, Secretary of State for Internal Affairs, called him to leave the Fidesz parliamentary group.
In December 2012, he voted against the amendment on land bill of the
Constitution of Hungary
The Fundamental Law of Hungary ( hu, Magyarország alaptörvénye), the country's constitution, was adopted by parliament on 18 April 2011, promulgated by the president a week later and entered into force on 1 January 2012. It is Hungary's first c ...
, despite the parliamentary group's central guide. As a result the caucus fined Ángyán, who maintained his position in an
HVG interview. Ángyán left the Fidesz parliamentary group on June 21, 2013, when the majority of the parliament adopted a controversial new land act under scandalous circumstances.
Ángyán unsuccessfully ran for a parliamentary seat during the
2014 parliamentary election as a candidate of the
Human Chain for Hungary.
Personal life
He is married. His wife is Ildikó Gött. They have five children - three daughters, Ildikó, Rita and Katalin and two sons, Tamás and Péter.
DR. ÁNGYÁN JÓZSEF - FIDESZ - 2010-ES VAGYONNYILATKOZAT - May 20, 2010
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Selected publications
*''Ángyán J. (szerk.) (1987): Agroökológiai hatások a kukoricatermesztésben. (Az agroökológiai körzetek és a területi fejlesztés) Közgazdasági és Jogi Könyvkiadó, Bp., 210 p.''
*''Ángyán J. - Menyhért, Z. (1988): Integrált, alkalmazkodó növénytermesztés (Ésszerû környezetgazdálkodás), Közgazdasági és Jogi Könyvkiadó, Bp., 163 p.''
*''Ángyán J. - Kiss J. - Menyhért Z. - Szalai T. - Podmaniczky L. (1994): Alternative agricultural strategies and their feasibility in relation to the Hungarian conditions. In: Van Lier, H. N. - Jaarsma, C. F. - Jurgens, C. R. - Debuck, A. J. (edit): Sustainable land use planning, Elsevier Science B. V., Amsterdam - London - New York - Tokyo, 360 p., 69-78. p.''
*''Ángyán J. (1995): Sustainability as a Possible Basic Concept of Agricultural Transition in Hungary. Hungarian Agricultural Research, Budapest, Vol. 4, No. 4, 9-15.p.''
*''Ángyán J. – Menyhért Z. (szerk.) (1997): Alkalmazkodó növénytermesztés, ésszerû környezetgazdálkodás, Mezõgazdasági Szaktudás Kiadó, Bp., 414 p.''
*''Ángyán J. (1999): Nachhaltigkeit – Strategie für die ungarische Landwirtschaft (In: Scheiber E. – Larndorfer G. (Red.): Zukunft der Nachhaltigkeit, Ökosoziales Forum Österreich, Wien, 176 p.), 104-107. p.''
*''Ángyán J. (2001): Az európai agrármodell, a magyar útkeresés és a környezetgazdálkodás, Agroinform Kiadóház, Budapest, 308 p.''
*''Ángyán J. – Tardy J. – Vajnáné Madarassy A. (szerk.) (2003): Védett és érzékeny természeti területek mezõgazdálkodásának alapjai, Mezõgazda Kiadó, Budapest, 625 p.''
*''Ángyán J. – Balázs K. – Podmaniczky L. – Skutai J. (2003): Integrated land use zonation system in Hungary as a territorial base for agri-environmental programs (In: Helming K. – Wiggering H. (ed.): Sustainable development of multifunktional landscapes, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, 286 p.), 125-141. p.''
*''Ángyán J. – Menyhért Z. (szerk.) (2004): Alkalmazkodó növénytermesztés, környezet- és tájgazdálkodás; Szaktudás Kiadóház, Budapest, 560 p.''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Angyan, Jozsef
1952 births
Living people
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2006–2010)
Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2010–2014)
People from Nagyatád