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János Kristóf Bródy ( Hungarian: Bródy János, born 5 April 1946) is a
Hungarian pop Hungarian pop is the pop music scene of Hungary. It is often associated with Rezső Seress's song "Gloomy Sunday" which was covered by numerous artists. The most notable artists include Zsuzsa Cserháti, Kati Kovács, Zsuzsa Koncz, Judith Szűcs ...
singer-songwriter, guitarist, composer and scriptwriter. Successful both with the bands Illés and Fonográf and in his solo career, writing lyrics for singers like
Zsuzsa Koncz Zsuzsa Koncz (born Zsuzsanna Koncz) (, born 7 March 1946, Pély) is a Hungarian pop singer, whose lyrics (mostly written by János Bródy) were sometimes highly critical of the country's pre-1990 political system. Her career started after he ...
or for rock operas like
István, a király ''István, a király'' ("Stephen, the King") is a Hungarian rock opera with music by Levente Szörényi, lyrics by János Bródy and book by Bródy and Miklós Boldizsár, based on the latter's play, ''Ezredforduló''. The musical is based on ...
, he was a major figure of the Hungarian music scene in the 60s–90s.


Early years

János Bródy was born on 5 April 1946 in Budapest as the child of András Bródy, Széchenyi Award-winning economist, and Márta Vajna, a teacher. After his graduation from the Puskás Tivadar Telecommunication Technical School, in 1964 he joined the beat band Illés after the advice of Zsuzsa Koncz. The band, which previously gained its Budapest-wide fame from small club concerts playing Italian and English hits (like ones from The Hurricanes,
The Shadows The Shadows (originally known as the Drifters) were an English instrumental rock group, who dominated the British popular music charts in the late 1950s and early 1960s, in the pre- Beatles era. They served as the backing band for Cliff Richard ...
and
The Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the developmen ...
) recorded its first albums ''Long Tall Sally'' and ''Little Richard/Chapel''. The band was more and more often accompanied by the young Levente Szörényi, with whom Bródy began their acclaimed musical partnership. After many of the members finished university, the band went through multiple changes, but was getting more and more fame. In 1969 Bródy graduated as an electrical engineer at the Budapest University of Technology.


Music career


Illés and Fonográf

By 1967 Illés band was not only playing western music, but they played original compositions and the lyrics was Hungarian. Bródy wrote coded lyrics that – embedding the possibility of multiple interpretations – criticised the communist regime, turning their increasingly crowded events to implicit protests. Szörényi was also experimenting with fusing folk music into rock. By 1972, Illés was increasingly under the pressure due to both passive state harassment, and the huge fan base, which demanded a more popular style compared to their original artistic goals. On 10 June 1973 at a massive beat event in
Diósgyőr Diósgyőr (Hungarian: dioːʒɟøːr is a historical town in Hungary, today it is a part of Miskolc. The medieval castle in Diósgyőr was a favourite holiday residence of Hungarian kings and queens; today it is a popular tourist attraction. The ...
, Bródy turned to fans and said ''"We also wish to thank for the work of the police forces. Yes, I'm serious, as there was many of you who already came here yesterday from
Miskolc Miskolc ( , , ; Czech language, Czech and sk, Miškovec; german: Mischkolz; yi, script=Latn, Mishkoltz; ro, Mișcolț) is a city in northeastern Hungary, known for its heavy industry. With a population of 161,265 (1 Jan 2014) Miskolc is the ...
, many of you who couldn't sleep anywhere, wanted to spend the night out in
Avas The Avas is a hill of volcanic origin in Miskolc, Hungary. Its top (234 m above sea level, 104 m above the city) is the highest point of Miskolc proper (although other parts, annexed to the city later, lie higher up in the Bükk mountains). On ...
. For them, the police provided shelter, even if not as comfortable as the bed at home, and let them out today morning, asking them if they slept well, and wishing them fun for tonight."'' Bródy was sentenced to a one-month residual ban and 5000Ft fine. In his absence, the band started to fall apart, with members sacrificing more and more time to own projects. On 2 November 1973 the band officially split, with founder Lajos Illés re-founding it with new members. After seven years, in 1981 the band gave a final concert with the original members, and while their disagreements remained, group work manifested in talks, documentaries, and concerts in 1990, 1996, 2001 and – marked by the death of drummer Zoltán Pásztory – a last two in 2005. The same year, in 1973, the Szörényi brothers and Bródy started a new band, Fonográf, with László Tolcsvay, Mihály Móricz and Oszkár Németh. Fonográf played a fusion of progressive rock and folk including country music. Between 1974 and 1984 the band released eleven full albums. Bródy and Szörényi founding Fonográf. Fonográf was also a virtually a workshop with numerous collaborators, notably Zsuzsa Koncz and Judit Halász, while the members also developed their own projects with the group's backing. Their lyrics still featured anti-regime ideas, often coming under heavy censorship. In 1973, discs of Koncz's album ''Jelbeszéd'', written by Bródy was withdrawn from stores and shredded.


Plays

The 80s marked successful theatrical compositions for the Bródy-Szörényi duo, like Kőműves Kelemen in 1982, cult
rock opera A rock opera is a collection of rock music songs with lyrics that relate to a common story. Rock operas are typically released as concept albums and are not scripted for acting, which distinguishes them from operas, although several have been ad ...
István, a király ''István, a király'' ("Stephen, the King") is a Hungarian rock opera with music by Levente Szörényi, lyrics by János Bródy and book by Bródy and Miklós Boldizsár, based on the latter's play, ''Ezredforduló''. The musical is based on ...
in 1983, or Fehér Anna in 1988. As member projects took increasingly different paths, Fonográf dissolved after three large concerts in 1984. Bródy's relationship with Szörényi soured after the first democratic elections in 1990 when they began to support rival political parties, restricting their joint artistic work to the few last concerts of Illés and Fonográf. However they continue to appear together.


Solo career

Bródy's own performing career began with concerts in the Court Theatre (Várszínház) and the University Stage of ELTE. His first album, ''Hungarian Blues'', released in 1980, contained songs that were dominant throughout his later career: mellow, critical, ironical ballads about general life in the 80s, and after 1990, the disappointment in the newly democratized country. Besides giving a few larger solo concerts (notably in 1994), Bródy favors smaller, intimate club and chamber events. He also continued his work on theatrical plays, like ''A Kiátkozott'' (1997) and ''Volt egyszer egy csapat'' (2005).


Works


Discography

* Hungarian Blues (1980) * Ne szólj szám 1985 * Hang nélkül (1989) * Az utca másik oldalán (1994) * Kockázatok és mellékhatások (2001) * Az Illés szekerén (2011) *Ráadás (2016)


Plays and screenplays

* Kőműves Kelemen (1981) * István, a király (1983) * Fehér Anna (1988) * Doktor Herz (1989) * Will Shakespeare vagy akit akartok (1996) * A kiátkozott (1997) * Veled, Uram! (2000) * Volt egyszer egy csapat (2005)


Filmography

* Ezek a fiatalok (1967) – self *A Koncert (1983) – self *István, a király (1984) – screenplay


Notable awards

* Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Hungarian Republic (1995) *Liszt Ferenc Prize (1996) *
Kossuth Prize The Kossuth Prize ( hu, Kossuth-díj) is a state-sponsored award in Hungary, named after the Hungarian politician and revolutionist Lajos Kossuth. The Prize was established in 1948 (on occasion of the centenary of the March 15th revolution, the ...
(2000) – along with the members of Illés (band) * Pro Urbe Budapest Award (2006) *Fonogram Lifetime Achievement Award (2011)


References


Sources

* Vámos, Miklós. ''Ha én Bródy volnék''. Budapest: Ab Ovo, 1994. * Gréczy, Zsolt. ''Bródy''. Budapest: Vince Kiadó, 2003.


External links


Official webpage of János BródyJános Bródy's profile on www.port.huJanos Brody on his debut solo album Hungarian Blues.
Contemporary interview by Ivan Herskovits in the Budapest Daily News (24 October 1980) {{DEFAULTSORT:Brody, Janos 1946 births 20th-century Hungarian male singers Hungarian guitarists Male guitarists Hungarian composers Hungarian male composers Musicians from Budapest Living people Hungarian male musicians