July 21 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgics)
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July 20 Events Pre-1600 * 70 – Siege of Jerusalem: Titus, son of emperor Vespasian, storms the Fortress of Antonia north of the Temple Mount. The Roman army is drawn into street fights with the Zealots. * 792 – Kardam of Bulgaria defea ...
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Eastern Orthodox Church calendar The Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar describes and dictates the rhythm of the life of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Passages of Holy Scripture, saints and events for commemoration are associated with each date, as are many times special rule ...
-
July 22 Events Pre-1600 * 838 – Battle of Anzen: The Byzantine emperor Theophilos suffers a heavy defeat by the Abbasids. *1099 – First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of J ...
All fixed commemorations below are celebrated on ''August 3'' by
Old Calendar Old Calendarists (Greek language, Greek: ''palaioimerologitai'' or ''palaioimerologites''), also known as Old Feasters (''palaioeortologitai''), Genuine Orthodox Christians or True Orthodox Christians (GOC; ), are traditionalist groups of Easte ...
. For July 21st, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on ''
July 8 Events Pre-1600 * 1099 – Some 15,000 starving Christian soldiers begin the siege of Jerusalem by marching in a religious procession around the city as its Muslim defenders watch. * 1283 – Roger of Lauria, commanding the Aragonese ...
''.


Saints

* Prophet
Ezekiel Ezekiel (; he, יְחֶזְקֵאל ''Yəḥezqēʾl'' ; in the Septuagint written in grc-koi, Ἰεζεκιήλ ) is the central protagonist of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible. In Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, Ezekiel is acknow ...
(6th century BC)July 21/August 3
Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
August 3 / July 21
HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
''(see also:
July 23 Events Pre-1600 * 811 – Byzantine emperor Nikephoros I plunders the Bulgarian capital of Pliska and captures Khan Krum's treasury. * 1319 – A Knights Hospitaller fleet scores a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet off Chios. 16 ...
)''
* Hieromartyr
Zoticus Zoticus may refer to: People Zoticus is a Latin masculine given name of Greek origin (from ''Zotikos'', meaning "full of life"). Its French form is Zotique. It may refer to: *Zoticus of Comana (died 204), saint and bishop * Aurelius Zoticus (''fl. ...
, Bishop of Comana in Armenia (204) * Martyrs Theophilus, Συναξαριστής.
21 Ιουλίου
'' ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
Trophimus and another 13 martyrs with them (305)
21/07/
'' Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής.


'' The Year of Our Salvation - Holy Transfiguration Monastery, Brookline, Massachusetts.
''(see also:
July 23 Events Pre-1600 * 811 – Byzantine emperor Nikephoros I plunders the Bulgarian capital of Pliska and captures Khan Krum's treasury. * 1319 – A Knights Hospitaller fleet scores a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet off Chios. 16 ...
)''
* Martyrs Justus and Matthew, and Eugene, at Rome (305) * Martyrs Theodore and George. * Holy 3 Martyrs of Melitene, dragged to death. * Hieromartyr Bargabdesian, Deacon, at Arbela in Assyria (354) * Saints Paul, Bishop, and John, Priest, ascetics, near Edessa (5th century) * ''Venerable Symeon of Emesa,
Fool-for-Christ Foolishness for Christ ( el, διά Χριστόν σαλότητα, cu, оуродъ, юродъ) refers to behavior such as giving up all one's worldly possessions upon joining an ascetic order or religious life, or deliberately flouting socie ...
'' (590), ''and his fellow ascetic St. John'' (c. 590)3 августа (21 июля)
Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
''(see also:
July 23 Events Pre-1600 * 811 – Byzantine emperor Nikephoros I plunders the Bulgarian capital of Pliska and captures Khan Krum's treasury. * 1319 – A Knights Hospitaller fleet scores a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet off Chios. 16 ...
)''


Pre-Schism Western saints

* Saint
Praxedes Saint Praxedes is a traditional Christian saint of the 2nd century. Her name is sometimes rendered as Praxedis (Πραξηδίς) or Praxed. Biography Little is known about Praxedes, and not all accounts agree. According to Jacobus de Voragi ...
, the daughter of the Roman senator Pudens and sister of St Pudentiana (2nd century)July 21
Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
* Saint Julia of Troyes (c. 272) * Saints Claudius, Justus, Jucundinus and Companions, a group of eight martyrs, who suffered with St Julia in Troyes in France under Aurelian (273) * Martyr
Victor of Marseilles Saint Victor of Marseilles (died c. 290) was an Egyptians, Egyptian Christian martyr. He is veneration, venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. Life Saint Victor is said to have been a Roman army officer in Mar ...
, and soldiers Alexander, Felician and Longinus (c. 290) * Saint Constantine, a disciple and the first successor of St
Benedict Benedict may refer to: People Names *Benedict (given name), including a list of people with the given name *Benedict (surname), including a list of people with the surname Religious figures *Pope Benedict I (died 579), head of the Catholic Chur ...
at
Monte Cassino Monte Cassino (today usually spelled Montecassino) is a rocky hill about southeast of Rome, in the Latin Valley, Italy, west of Cassino and at an elevation of . Site of the Roman town of Casinum, it is widely known for its abbey, the first h ...
in Italy (c. 560) *
Saint Arbogast Saint Arbogast of Strassburg; german: Arbogast von Straßburg; french: Arbogast de Strasbourg; la, Arbogastus; 600s 700 AD) was a 7th-century missionary in the Frankish Empire and an early Bishop of Strasbourg. Biography Only little historica ...
, 7th-century missionary to the
Frankish Empire Francia, also called the Kingdom of the Franks ( la, Regnum Francorum), Frankish Kingdom, Frankland or Frankish Empire ( la, Imperium Francorum), was the largest post-Roman barbarian kingdom in Western Europe. It was ruled by the Franks dur ...
and an early
Bishop of Strasbourg {{Unreferenced, date=December 2009 These persons were bishop, archbishop or prince-bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Strasbourg (including historically Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg): Bishops and prince-bishops *Amandus *Justinus vo ...
(c. 678) * Saints John and Benignus, twin brothers and monks at
Moyenmoutier Moyenmoutier (; german: Mittelmünster) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France. Inhabitants are called ''Médianimonastériens''. Geography The little town of Moyenmoutier is positioned along the lower part of ...
in France (707) * Saint Wastrada, the mother of St
Gregory of Utrecht Gregory of Utrecht ( 700/705 – August 25, 776) was born of a noble family at Trier.
, she became a nun at the end of her life (c. 760)


Post-Schism Orthodox saints

* ''Venerable Onuphrius the Silent, of the
Kiev Caves Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra or Kyivo-Pechers’ka Lavra ( uk, Києво-Печерська лавра, translit=Kyievo-Pecherska lavra, russian: Киево-Печерская лавра), also known as the Kyiv Monastery of the Caves, is a historic Ea ...
'' (12th century) * Venerable Onesimus the Hermit,
recluse A recluse is a person who lives in voluntary seclusion from the public and society. The word is from the Latin ''recludere'', which means "shut up" or "sequester". Historically, the word referred to a Christian hermit's total isolation from th ...
of the Kiev Caves Monastery (12th-13th century) * Venerable
Manuel II Palaiologos Manuel II Palaiologos or Palaeologus ( gr, Μανουὴλ Παλαιολόγος, Manouēl Palaiológos; 27 June 1350 – 21 July 1425) was Byzantine emperor from 1391 to 1425. Shortly before his death he was tonsured a monk and received the na ...
(Matthew in monasticism) (1425) * Venerable Raphael (1640-1645) and Parthenius (1660) of Old Agapia Monastery, Romania. * Saint Parthenius of Radobysdio,
Arta Arta, ARTA, or Artà may refer to: Places Djibouti * Arta, Djibouti, a regional capital city in southeastern Djibouti * Arta Mountains, a mountain range in Djibouti * Arta Region, Djibouti Greece * Arta, Greece, a regional capital city in northwes ...
, Bishop (1777) * Ethno-Hieromartyr Meletios (Kyriakos), Bishop of Kitros (1821)


New martyrs and confessors

* New Hieromartyr Peter Golubev, Priest (1938) * New Hieromartyrs Simo Banjac and Milan Stojisavljevic, and the latter’s son Martyr Milan of Glamoc, Serbia (1941-1945)


Other commemorations

*
Synaxis {{For, the moth genus, Synaxis (moth) A synaxis ( el, σύναξις "gathering"; Slavonic: собор, ''sobor'') is a liturgical assembly in Eastern Christianity (the Eastern Orthodox Church and those Eastern Catholic Churches which follow the ...
of Icon of the Most Holy
Theotokos ''Theotokos'' (Greek: ) is a title of Mary, mother of Jesus, used especially in Eastern Christianity. The usual Latin translations are ''Dei Genitrix'' or ''Deipara'' (approximately "parent (fem.) of God"). Familiar English translations are " ...
of "Armatia", Constantinople. (''see also:
August 17 Events Pre-1600 * 309/310 – Pope Eusebius is banished by the Emperor Maxentius to Sicily, where he dies, possibly from a hunger strike. * 682 – Pope Leo II begins his pontificate. * 986 – Byzantine–Bulgarian wars: Battle of ...
'')
* Synaxis of Saint Eleutherius, Bishop of Illyricum, in the Church by "Dry Hill". * Synaxis of the holy martyr Acacius of Cappadocia, in Heptascalon.Great Synaxaristes:
Σύναξις Ἁγίου Ἀκακίου Μάρτυρος ἐν τῷ Ἐπτασκάλῳ
'' 21 ΙΟΥΛΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
(''see also:
May 7 Events Pre-1600 * 351 – The Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus breaks out after his arrival at Antioch. * 558 – In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses, twenty years after its construction. Justinian I imm ...
'')
* Uncovering of the
relic In religion, a relic is an object or article of religious significance from the past. It usually consists of the physical remains of a saint or the personal effects of the saint or venerated person preserved for purposes of veneration as a tangi ...
s (1649) of St.
Anna of Kashin Saint Anna of Kashin (russian: Святая лаговерная великая княгиня - инокиняАнна Кашинская) (1280 – 2 October 1368) was a Russian princess from the Rurik Dynasty, who was canonized in 1650. Life ...
, Princess of Kashin (Euphrosyne in monasticism) (1337) * Uncovering of the relics (1999) of New Hiero-confessor Roman Medved of Moscow, Archpriest (1937)21 июля (ст.ст.) 3 августа 2014 (нов. ст.)
Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
(''see also:
August 26 Events Pre-1600 * 683 – Yazid I's army kills 11,000 people of Medina including notable Sahabas in Battle of al-Harrah. *1071 – The Seljuq Turks defeat the Byzantine army at the Battle of Manzikert, and soon gain control of most of ...
'')
* Repose of Abbess Arsenia (Sebryakova) of the Ust-Medveditsk Convent ('' ru'') (1905) * Repose of Abbot Gerasim of the Chudov Monastery (1911) * Repose of Blessed Anthony Petrovich Shuvalov, wonderworker of Undor-Simbirsk (1942) * Repose of Abbess Euphemia of the
Ravanica The Ravanica Monastery ( sr, / ) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery on Kučaj mountains near Senje, a village in Ćuprija municipality in Central Serbia. It was built in 1375–1377 as an endowment of prince Lazar of Serbia, who is buried t ...
and St. Petka monasteries, Serbia (1958)


Icon gallery

File:Ezekiel-icon.jpg, Prophet
Ezekiel Ezekiel (; he, יְחֶזְקֵאל ''Yəḥezqēʾl'' ; in the Septuagint written in grc-koi, Ἰεζεκιήλ ) is the central protagonist of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible. In Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, Ezekiel is acknow ...
. File:Simeon yurodovy and ioann.jpg, Venerable Symeon of Emesa and his fellow faster St. John. File:Santa Prassede - apse-left side.jpg, St.
Praxedes Saint Praxedes is a traditional Christian saint of the 2nd century. Her name is sometimes rendered as Praxedis (Πραξηδίς) or Praxed. Biography Little is known about Praxedes, and not all accounts agree. According to Jacobus de Voragi ...
, with Pope Paschal I and the Apostle Paul. File:Baguer-Morvan (35) Vitrail 07.jpg, Martyr
Victor of Marseilles Saint Victor of Marseilles (died c. 290) was an Egyptians, Egyptian Christian martyr. He is veneration, venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. Life Saint Victor is said to have been a Roman army officer in Mar ...
. File:Saint Onufriy.jpg, Venerable Onuphrius the Silent, of the
Kiev Caves Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra or Kyivo-Pechers’ka Lavra ( uk, Києво-Печерська лавра, translit=Kyievo-Pecherska lavra, russian: Киево-Печерская лавра), also known as the Kyiv Monastery of the Caves, is a historic Ea ...
. File:Manuel II Paleologus.jpg, Byzantine Emperor
Manuel II Palaiologos Manuel II Palaiologos or Palaeologus ( gr, Μανουὴλ Παλαιολόγος, Manouēl Palaiológos; 27 June 1350 – 21 July 1425) was Byzantine emperor from 1391 to 1425. Shortly before his death he was tonsured a monk and received the na ...
(Matthew in monasticism). File:Anna Kashinskaya.jpg, St.
Anna of Kashin Saint Anna of Kashin (russian: Святая лаговерная великая княгиня - инокиняАнна Кашинская) (1280 – 2 October 1368) was a Russian princess from the Rurik Dynasty, who was canonized in 1650. Life ...
(Euphrosyne in monasticism). File:Роман Медведь.jpg, New Hiero-confessor Roman Medved of Moscow, Archpriest. File:Игуменья Арсения.jpeg, Abbess Arsenia (Sebryakova) of the Ust-Medveditsk Convent.


Notes


References


Sources


July 21/August 3
Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
August 3 / July 21
HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
July 21
OCA - The Lives of the Saints. *

'' The Year of Our Salvation - Holy Transfiguration Monastery, Brookline, Massachusetts. * The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). ''St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004.'' St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 54. *

'' Orthodoxy in China.

Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome. *
The Roman Martyrology
'' Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence
Cardinal Gibbons James Cardinal Gibbons (July 23, 1834 – March 24, 1921) was a senior-ranking American prelate of the Catholic Church who served as Apostolic Vicar of North Carolina from 1868 to 1872, Bishop of Richmond from 1872 to 1877, and as ninth ...
. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 215–216. * Rev. Richard Stanton.
A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries
'' London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 349–351. ; Greek Sources * Great Synaxaristes:
21 ΙΟΥΛΙΟΥ
ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ. * Συναξαριστής.
21 Ιουλίου
'' ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ). *
21/07/
'' Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής. ; Russian Sources *

Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru). *
21 июля по старому стилю / 3 августа по новому стилю
СПЖ "Союз православных журналистов". . *
21 июля (ст.ст.) 3 августа (нов. ст.)
Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR). {{DEFAULTSORT:July 21 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgics) July in the Eastern Orthodox calendar