Juhan Tõrvand
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Juhan Tõrvand (25 November 1883 Laatre Parish (now
Mulgi Parish Mulgi Parish ( et, Mulgi vald) is a rural municipality in southern Estonia. It is a part of Viljandi County. As of 2021, the municipality has a population of 7,372, and covers . It is one of the southernmost municipalities of both Vilandji and E ...
), Kreis Wolmar – 12 May 1942
Verkhnekamsky District Verkhnekamsky District (russian: Верхнека́мский райо́н) is an administrativeLaw #203-ZO and municipalLaw #284-ZO district (raion), one of the thirty-nine in Kirov Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. T ...
,
Kirov Oblast Kirov Oblast (russian: Ки́ровская о́бласть, ''Kirovskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast) in Eastern Europe. Its administrative center is the city of Kirov. Population: 1,341,312 ( 2010 Census). Geography Na ...
, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian military Major General and sports figure. In 1906 he graduated from
Vilnius Military School Vilnius Military School (russian: Виленское военное училище) also known as the Vilnius Junker Infantry School (russian: Виленское пехотное юнкерское училище) was a military school for the non ...
and after that in General Staff Academy. He participated in World War I and the Russian Civil War in the White Army. In 1920 he returned to Estonia. Since 1925 he was Chief of Staff of
Headquarters of the Estonian Defence Forces The Headquarters of the Estonian Defence Forces is the working body of the Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces and joint staff of the Estonian Defence Forces. Its main tasks include supporting the activities of the Commander and Deputy Comm ...
. He was also active in Estonian sport life. From 1927 until 1935, he was the head of the
Estonian Sports Association Kalev Estonian Sports Association Kalev ( et, Eesti Spordiselts Kalev) is a sports association in Estonia, founded in 1901. History The association was founded in 1901 in Tallinn as the Kalev Amateur Cyclist Society (). In 1908, a tennis club was es ...
.


Death

Following the Soviet occupation of Estonia, Tõrvand and his family were arrested during the June deportations on 14 June 1941. Tõrvand was convicted by a tribunal and placed within the gulag camp system. He died of pneumonia on 12 May 1942 in Vyatlag camp in
Kirov Oblast Kirov Oblast (russian: Ки́ровская о́бласть, ''Kirovskaya oblast'') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast) in Eastern Europe. Its administrative center is the city of Kirov. Population: 1,341,312 ( 2010 Census). Geography Na ...
.


Awards

* 1933: Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Class I.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Torvand, Juhan 1883 births 1942 deaths People from Mulgi Parish People from Kreis Wolmar Imperial Russian Army personnel Russian military personnel of World War I White movement people 20th-century Estonian military personnel Estonian people in sports Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Class I People who died in the Gulag Estonian people who died in Soviet detention