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José García Nieto ( Oviedo, 6 July 1914 –
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
, 27 February 2001) was a Spanish poet and writer. In 1996, he was awarded the
Miguel de Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
. Along with Gabriel Celaya, Blas de Otero and
José Hierro José Hierro del Real (born 3 April 1922 in Madrid, Spain – died 21 December 2002 in Madrid, Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Pl ...
, he was a member of the post-war generation of Spanish poets.


Biography

José García Nieto was born in Oviedo, on 6 July 1914, at 8, la calle
Portugalete Portugalete is a town lying to the west of Bilbao in the province of Biscay in the Autonomous Community of Basque Country, northern Spain. The town has 45,766 inhabitants (2019 census) and is part of Bilbao's metropolitan area. It is located a ...
(now, 6 Melquíades Álvarez). His parents were José García Lueso and María de La Encarnación Nieto Fernández. In 1950, he won the Premio Adonais for ''Dama de soledad''; in 1955 he won the Premio Fastenrath awarded by the Real Academia Española for ''Geografía es amor''. In 1951 and 1957, he won the Premio Nacional de Literatura de España; in 1980 he won the Premio Mariano de Cavia. García Nieto was elected to seat ''i'' of the Real Academia Española, he took up his seat on 13 March 1983. In 1987 he won Premio González-Ruano. In 1996 he won the
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
.


Works

*''Víspera hacia ti'' (1940) *''Poesía'' (1944) *''Versos de un huésped de Luisa Esteban'' (1944) *''Tú y yo sobre la tierra'' (1944) *''Retablo de ángel, el hombre y la pastora'' (1944) *''Del campo y soledad'' (1946) *''Juego de los doce espejos'' (1951) *''Tregua'' (1951). Premio Nacional de Literatura *''La red'' (1955). Premio Fastenrath *''Geografía es amor'' (1956). Premio Nacional de Literatura *''El parque pequeño'' (1959) *''Corpus Chisti y seis sonetos'' (1962) *''Circunstancias de la muerte'' (1963) *''La hora undécima'' (1963) *''Memorias y compromisos'' (1966) *''Hablando solo'' (1967). Premio Ciudad de Barcelona *''Facultad de volver'' (1970) *''Taller de arte menor y cincuenta sonetos'' (1973) *''Súplica por la paz del mundo y otros "collages"'' (1973). Premio Boscán *''Sonetos y revelaciones de Madrid'' (1974) *''Los cristales fingidos'' (1978) *''El arrabal'' (1980) *''Nuevo elogio de la lengua española'' (1983) *''Sonetos españoles a Bolívar'' (1983) *''Donde el mundo no cesa de referir su historia'' (1983) -prosa- *''Piedra y cielo de Roma'' (1984) *''Carta a la madre'' (1988) *''Mar viviente'' (1989) *''El cuaderno roto'' (1989) -prosa-


See also

* Café Gijón (Madrid)


References


External links


CronologíaPoemas en torno a la creación poética
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garcia Nieto, Jose 1914 births 2001 deaths People from Oviedo Spanish male poets 20th-century Spanish poets 20th-century Spanish male writers Premio Cervantes winners