Joshua Cushman (April 11, 1761 – January 27, 1834) was a
U.S. Representative from
Massachusetts and from
Maine. Born in
Halifax in the
Province of Massachusetts Bay, Cushman served in the
Continental Army
The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies (the Thirteen Colonies) in the Revolutionary-era United States. It was formed by the Second Continental Congress after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War, and was establis ...
from April 1, 1777, until March 1780. He was graduated from
Harvard University in 1787, studied
theology, was ordained to the ministry and licensed to preach. He was pastor of the
Congregational Church
Congregational churches (also Congregationalist churches or Congregationalism) are Protestant churches in the Calvinist tradition practising congregationalist church governance, in which each congregation independently and autonomously runs its ...
in
Winslow, Maine for nearly twenty years. He served in the
Massachusetts State Senate, and served as member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives.
Cushman was elected as
Democratic-Republican from Massachusetts to the
Sixteenth
The 16th century begins with the Julian calendar, Julian year 1501 (Roman numerals, MDI) and ends with either the Julian or the Gregorian calendar, Gregorian year 1600 (Roman numerals, MDC) (depending on the reckoning used; the Gregorian calendar ...
Congress (March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821). When the State of Maine was admitted into the Union, he was also elected as a Democratic-Republican member to the
Seventeenth Congress, and reelected as an
Adams-Clay Republican to the
Eighteenth Congress (March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1825). He died in
Augusta, Maine
Augusta is the capital of the U.S. state of Maine and the county seat of Kennebec County.
The city's population was 18,899 at the 2020 census, making it the tenth-most populous city in Maine, and third-least populous state capital in the Un ...
on January 27, 1834. He was interred in a tomb on the State grounds in Augusta.
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cushman, Joshua
1761 births
1834 deaths
Massachusetts state senators
Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
Members of the United States House of Representatives from Maine
Harvard College alumni
American Congregationalists
Massachusetts Democratic-Republicans
Maine Democratic-Republicans
Maine National Republicans
People from Halifax, Massachusetts
Politicians from Augusta, Maine
People from Winslow, Maine
Continental Army soldiers
Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from the District of Maine
National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts