Josef Žáček
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Josef Žáček (born 1951 in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
) is a Czech
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
. He graduated from
Academy of Fine Arts in Prague The Academy of Fine Arts, Prague ( cs, Akademie výtvarných umění v Praze; AVU) is an art college in Prague, Czech Republic. Founded in 1799, it is the oldest art college in the country. The school offers twelve master's degree programs and one ...
in 1983. Josef Žáček's own visual language was based on geometric signs and later figural symbols through which he came to address universal issues of cultural identity and memory as well as wholly concrete phenomena of the contemporary world. In his work is frequently used principle of a central motif. The same motif appears several times alongside itself, either in paintings arranged next to each other or within the composition of a single picture. Žáček’s work stems from a clearly determined content; it reflects social and political contexts. His monumental canvases are usually monochrome compositions.Ludvik Hlaváček: ''Josef Žáček: Anticorps'', 2017, In the late 1980s, before the fall of the Communist regime, he belonged to a group of young artists who were no longer members of the conformist Artists’ Union and wanted to exhibit freely. After efforts lasting considerable time, they succeeded in pushing through the first official gallery whose programme could include any artist. It was then that the U Řečických Youth Gallery in Prague began creating freer conditions; even non-professional artists could be invited there as guest exhibitors – meaning those who had not, for various reasons, been able to get to art college. In January 1989 he had first major exhibition at the Youth Gallery in Prague, which featured canvases in abstraction shapes on the theme of The Gospel of St Matthew. In 1994 Žáček exhibited a series of paintings at the Behémot Gallery in Prague that were inspired by events that had occurred in 1993 in
Bad Kleinen Bad Kleinen (until 1915 Kleinen) is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is located on the north bank of the Schweriner See. Bad Kleinen is part of the Hamburg Metropolitan Region. Geography ...
. The series of evocative portraits of wanted members of the Red Army Faction entitled ''Searching in Lost Space 1993'' is not a celebration of violent solutions, rather it highlights how society has evolved in an unnatural direction. The source of the Žáček's portrets was a police posters of wanted R. A. F. activists announcing the reward for their capture. In 1995 at Prague City Gallery he presented the large composition ''Madonna of Prosperity'', an allegory of
Albrecht Dürer Albrecht Dürer (; ; hu, Ajtósi Adalbert; 21 May 1471 – 6 April 1528),Müller, Peter O. (1993) ''Substantiv-Derivation in Den Schriften Albrecht Dürers'', Walter de Gruyter. . sometimes spelled in English as Durer (without an umlaut) or Due ...
’s ‘Feast of the Rose-garlands’, portraying in sign-form a striking phenomenon of the new age: consumerist madness and the rise of adoration for money. Another of Josef Žáček’s most striking series of paintings are: ''Birds of heaven'' (1992, 2G, Gegenwart, Berlin), ''Searching in Lost Space'' (1994, Behémot Gallery, Prague), ''When Lemmings Fly...'' (1995, Prague City Gallery ), ''Universe'' (1998, Behémot Gallery), ''Eyes of the City'' (2002, Behémot Gallery), ''The Genius Loci'' (2004, Critics’ Gallery in Prague), ''Dream of the Apocalypse'' (2007, North Bohemian Gallery of Fine Art in Litoměřice), ''The Landscape'' (2010, NoD Gallery), ''Whispers'' (2011, Dox Prague), ''Loneliness'' (2013, Topičův salon), ''Anticorps'' (2016, Prague City Gallery) In 2011 Žacek presents at the Dox Centre for Contemporary Art in Prague, a new series of paintings, entitled ''No Comment'' a group portraits of six young men who, in Russia's Far East, declared a guerrilla war in 2010 against corruption and police brutality. The group, which called itself the “ Primorsky Partisans", became notorious across Russia. The artist was inspired by the video posted on internet by the group to explain the motives behind their actions.Jan Machonin
Too Creative Dissident
A2 16/ 2016


References


Bibliography

* * * * * Milan Kozelka: ''Startuji do San Francisca'', Vetus Via, Prague, 2016 *


External links


Information system abART – Josef Žáček

Artist Josef Žáček
ARTLIST- database of contemporary Czech art

Radio Svoboda, 14 September 2011
Surrogate / Josef Žáček
Czech Television, 2021 {{DEFAULTSORT:Zacek, Josef Czech male painters 20th-century Czech painters 21st-century Czech painters 21st-century male artists Contemporary painters 1951 births Living people 20th-century Czech male artists