Johnson is a
surname
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community.
Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name ...
of Anglo-Norman origin meaning "Son of John". It is the second most common in the United States and 154th most common in the world.
As a common family name in Scotland, Johnson is occasionally a variation of ''Johnston'', a habitational name.
Etymology
The name itself is a
patronym
A patronymic, or patronym, is a component of a personal name based on the given name of one's father, grandfather (avonymic), or an earlier male ancestor.
Patronymics are still in use, including mandatory use, in many countries worldwide, alt ...
of the
given name
A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a fa ...
''
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second ...
'', literally meaning "son of John". The name ''John'' derives from
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''
Johannes
Johannes is a Medieval Latin form of the personal name that usually appears as "John" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek and Classical Latin variants (Ιωάννης, ''Ioannes''), itself derived from the Hebrew name '' Yeh ...
'', which is derived through
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
''Iōannēs'' from
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
''
Yohanan Yohanan, Yochanan and Johanan are various transliterations to the Latin alphabet of the Hebrew male given name ('), a shortened form of ('), meaning "YHWH :wikt:חנן, is gracious".
The name is ancient, recorded as the name of Johanan (High Prie ...
'', meaning "Yahweh has favoured".
Origin
The name has been extremely popular in
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
since the
Christian era
The terms (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used to label or number years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. The term is Medieval Latin and means 'in the year of the Lord', but is often presented using "our Lord" instead of "the Lord", ...
as a result of it being given to
St John the Baptist
John the Baptist or , , or , ;Wetterau, Bruce. ''World history''. New York: Henry Holt and Company. 1994. syc, ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ ܡܲܥܡܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ, Yoḥanān Maʿmḏānā; he, יוחנן המטביל, Yohanān HaMatbil; la, Ioannes Bapti ...
,
St John the Evangelist
John the Evangelist ( grc-gre, Ἰωάννης, Iōánnēs; Aramaic: ܝܘܚܢܢ; Ge'ez: ዮሐንስ; ar, يوحنا الإنجيلي, la, Ioannes, he, יוחנן cop, ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ or ⲓⲱ̅ⲁ) is the name traditionally given t ...
and nearly one thousand other
Christian saints
In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and denomination. In Catholic, Eastern Ortho ...
.
Other Germanic languages
*
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
:
Johnsson
Johnsson is a Swedish surname meaning "son of John".
People with this surname include:
* Christofer Johnsson, Swedish heavy metal musician
* Kim Johnsson, Swedish ice hockey player
* Peter Johnsson (born 1962), Swedish politician
* Sonja Johnsso ...
,
Jonsson
Jonsson is a surname of Nordic, mostly Swedish, origin, meaning ''son of Jon''. In Iceland the name is a part of the Patronymic name system. Notable people with the surname include:
*Åke Jonsson, Swedish motocross racer
*Andreas Jonsson (born 19 ...
*
Icelandic:
Jónsson Jónsson is a surname of Icelandic origin, meaning ''son of Jón''. In Icelandic names, the name is not strictly a surname, but a patronymic. The name refers to:
* Arnar Jónsson (actor) (born 1943), Icelandic actor
* Arnar Jónsson (basketball) (bo ...
See also
*
List of people with surname Johnson
Johnson is one of the most widely distributed surnames in the English-speaking world. Following is a list of notable people and fictional characters with the surname ''Johnson'':
Common combinations with the surname "Johnson"
Notable individual ...
*
Gjoni (Gjonaj)
Gjon (definite form: ''Gjoni'') is an Albanian male given name, clan, surname and onomastic element.
As given name
Etymology and history
''Gjon'' as a given name is a form of the English name John. It is the name of the apostle Saint John in ...
*
Ioannou Ioannou or Joannou () is a Greek surname, derived from the given name John ().
Notable people with surname Ioannou or Joannou:
People Ioannou
* Demetris Ioannou (born 1968), Cypriot footballer
*Dimitrios Ioannou (1861-1926), Greek general
*Dimi ...
*
Jensen
*
Johansson
Johansson is a patronymic family name of Swedish origin meaning ''"son of Johan"'', or ''"Johan's son"''. It is the most common Swedish family name, followed by Andersson. (First 18 surnames ends -sson.)
The Danish, Norwegian, German and Dutch var ...
*
Johns
*
Johnsson
Johnsson is a Swedish surname meaning "son of John".
People with this surname include:
* Christofer Johnsson, Swedish heavy metal musician
* Kim Johnsson, Swedish ice hockey player
* Peter Johnsson (born 1962), Swedish politician
* Sonja Johnsso ...
*
Johnston
*
Johnstone
Johnstone ( sco, Johnstoun,
gd, Baile Iain) is a town ...
*
Jones
Jones may refer to:
People
*Jones (surname), a common Welsh and English surname
*List of people with surname Jones
* Jones (singer), a British singer-songwriter
Arts and entertainment
* Jones (''Animal Farm''), a human character in George Orwell ...
*
Jonson Jonson is a surname, and may refer to:
* Ben Jonson (c. 1572 – 1637), English Renaissance dramatist, poet and actor
* Fredric Jonson (born 1987), Swedish professional football player
* Gail Jonson (born 1965), former medley and butterfly swimmer
...
*
Jonsson
Jonsson is a surname of Nordic, mostly Swedish, origin, meaning ''son of Jon''. In Iceland the name is a part of the Patronymic name system. Notable people with the surname include:
*Åke Jonsson, Swedish motocross racer
*Andreas Jonsson (born 19 ...
*
Jovanović Jovanović ( sr-Cyrl, Јовановић, ) is the most common Serbian surname. It derives from '' Jovan'', which is comparable to John in English. The part ''ov'' designates possession: ''Jovanov'' means ''John's''. The suffix ''ić'' is a dimin ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson
English-language surnames
Patronymic surnames
Surnames of English origin
Swedish-language surnames
Surnames from given names