John W. Schwada
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John W. Schwada (September 23, 1919 – April 19, 1990) was an American educator. He served as the chancellor of the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Universit ...
in the 1960s and as the president of
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
in the 1970s.


Life

Schwada was born on September 23, 1919, in Oklahoma. His family moved to north of
Clarence, Missouri Clarence is a city in western Shelby County, Missouri, United States. The population was 738 at the 2020 census. History Clarence was founded in 1857. According to tradition, the community has the name of Clarence Duff, the son of a pioneer citi ...
, where he graduated from high school in 1937. In 1941 he graduated from
Northeast Missouri State Teachers College Truman State University (TSU or Truman) is a public university in Kirksville, Missouri. It had 4,225 enrolled students in the fall of 2021 pursuing degrees in 52 undergraduate and 11 graduate programs. The university is named for U.S. Presiden ...
with a bachelor's degree. During World War II, Schwada served in the
Army Air Forces The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
and rose to the rank of captain. After the war, he continued his studies, earning a master's degree in political science from the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Universit ...
in Columbia in 1947 and a doctorate in 1951 from the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
.Obituary, John W. Schwada, ''Clarence Courier'', April 25, 1990 In the early 1950s, Schwada became an associate political science professor at Missouri. During this time, he received a grant from the
Ford Foundation The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a US$25,000 gift from Edsel Ford. By 1947, after the death ...
to study the development of teaching material in the field of international relations. In June 1957, he became a consultant to the state of Missouri's Division of Budget and Comptroller and helped it revise its budget policies; the next year, he was appointed by Governor James T. Blair, Jr. as state comptroller and director of Missouri's budget. He resigned from the position in 1961 to return to the faculty of the university. In 1964, Schwada returned to Columbia to serve as the chancellor of the University of Missouri. He was the 15th chief executive of the Columbia campus and the first to bear the title chancellor after the creation of the four-school
University of Missouri System The University of Missouri System is an American state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks. Nearly 70,000 students are cur ...
. In Schwada's final year at Missouri, on May 8, 1970, a student revolt prompted by the murder of four students at
Kent State University Kent State University (KSU) is a public research university in Kent, Ohio. The university also includes seven regional campuses in Northeast Ohio and additional facilities in the region and internationally. Regional campuses are located in As ...
stormed his office and briefly took over campus. In December 1970, Schwada announced his resignation from the University of Missouri, in order to become the thirteenth president of
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
beginning in July 1971. His inauguration, in March 1972, was marked by yet more student protests when
MEChA In science fiction, or mechs are giant robots or machines controlled by people, typically depicted as humanoid walking vehicles. The term was first used in Japanese (language), Japanese after shortening the English loanword or , but the mean ...
led 80 students in a demonstration against what they believed to be discriminatory university policies. During his decade-long administration, university enrollment jumped from 26,000 to 40,000. Schwada supervised the construction of new athletic venues including the University Activity Center and
Packard Stadium Packard Stadium was a college baseball park in the southwestern United States, located in Tempe, Arizona, a suburb just east of Phoenix. It was the home field of the Arizona State Sun Devils of the Pac-12 Conference from 1974 to 2014. Opened in 1 ...
, and during his tenure ASU joined the
Pacific-10 Conference The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate athletic conference, that operates in the Western United States, participating in 24 sports at the NCAA Division I level. Its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division ...
. Academically, new buildings for life sciences, physical sciences and communication arts were also erected, and the College of Public Programs was established. During Schwada's decade as president, ASU awarded more degrees than it had in its entire previous history. In 1981, Schwada retired and was succeeded by J. Russell Nelson. Schwada died on April 19, 1990, in Phoenix, after a brief illness. He had two children with his wife Wilma, a daughter and a son. In 1995, a building on campus, the Classroom Office Building which houses lecture halls and some offices, was renamed in his honor.


See also

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History of the University of Missouri The University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri, was established in 1839. This later expanded to the statewide University of Missouri System. Founding and early years MU was founded in 1839 as part of the Geyer Act to establish a state land-gr ...
*
History of Arizona State University The history of Arizona State University began March 12, 1885 with the founding of the establishment originally named the Territorial Normal School at Tempe. The school was founded after John Samuel Armstrong first introduced House Bill 164, “A ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schwada, John Leaders of the University of Missouri People from Columbia, Missouri Academics from Oklahoma Truman State University alumni University of Missouri alumni University of Texas at Austin alumni University of Missouri faculty Presidents of Arizona State University 1990 deaths 1919 births People from Clarence, Missouri 20th-century American academics