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John Sackville Labatt (March 10, 1880 – July 8, 1952) was a Canadian businessman who was the president of the
Labatt Brewing Company Labatt Brewing Company Limited (french: La Brasserie Labatt Limitée) is a Belgian-owned brewery headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1847, Labatt is the largest brewer in Canada. In 1995, it was purchased by Belgian brewer Int ...
and a prominent
kidnapping In criminal law, kidnapping is the unlawful confinement of a person against their will, often including transportation/asportation. The asportation and abduction element is typically but not necessarily conducted by means of force or fear: the p ...
victim.


Early life

He was one of nine children of
John Labatt John Labatt (11 December 1838 – 27 April 1915) was a Canadian businessman and brewer. Labatt took charge of Labatt Brewing Company, formally known as Labatt and Company, after his father's death in 1866. Labatt helped Labatt Brewing Company ev ...
, and he was educated at
Trinity College School Trinity College School (TCS) is a co-educational, independent boarding and day school located in Port Hope, Ontario, Canada. TCS was founded on May 1, 1865, more than two years before Canadian Confederation. It includes a Senior School ...
and
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
. It was he and his brother,
Hugh Francis Labatt Hugh may refer to: *Hugh (given name) Noblemen and clergy French * Hugh the Great (died 956), Duke of the Franks * Hugh Magnus of France (1007–1025), co-King of France under his father, Robert II * Hugh, Duke of Alsace (died 895), modern-day ...
, who took up management of the firm upon their father's death in 1915. John Sackville became president of the company, and he held that position for several decades. In 1926, he married Elizabeth Anne Lynch. With her, he had three children: John Pridham,
Arthur Arthur is a common male given name of Brittonic languages, Brythonic origin. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. The etymology is disputed. It may derive from the Celtic ''Artos'' meaning “Bear”. An ...
and Mary.


Kidnapping

On August 14, 1934, Labatt was returning to his office in
London, Ontario London (pronounced ) is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor. The city had a population of 422,324 according to the 2021 Canadian census. London is at the confluence of the Thames River, approximate ...
, from his cottage on Lake Huron near Sarnia, Ontario. Soon after leaving the cottage, his car was forced to stop by another vehicle, and Labatt was abducted at gunpoint. He was forced to write a letter to his brother Hugh, telling him to go to the Royal York Hotel in Toronto to await further instructions. Labatt was then taken to a cottage on
Lake Muskoka Lake Muskoka is located between Port Carling and Gravenhurst, Ontario, Canada. The lake is surrounded by many cottages. The lake is primarily within the boundary of the Township of Muskoka Lakes, the southeast corner is within the boundary of ...
, where he was blindfolded and chained to a bed. The kidnappers were Michael Francis McCardell (known as Three-Fingered Abe), Jack Bannon, Albert Pegram and Russell Knowles. Knowles drove Labatt's car to London and, after placing the note inside it, sent word to Hugh Labatt about its location. Hugh proceeded to the Royal York Hotel and began gathering money to pay the
ransom Ransom is the practice of holding a prisoner or item to extort money or property to secure their release, or the sum of money involved in such a practice. When ransom means "payment", the word comes via Old French ''rançon'' from Latin ''red ...
. Word got out and generated a media furor; reporters massed at the Royal York and in London. This caused the kidnappers to panic, and they decided to release Labatt; he was unchained from the bed after three days of captivity. They drove him to Toronto and released him on St. Clair Avenue in the Forest Hill neighbourhood. They gave him cab fare and then fled. Labatt travelled to the Royal York, to meet his brother. It took some moments for the gathered crowd of reporters to realize who had just walked in the door, but when it was revealed, pandemonium erupted. Three of the kidnappers were later arrested and sentenced to fifteen years in jail. The fourth was killed in the United States soon after. While physically unharmed, the experience deeply affected Labatt, and he became a near recluse for the rest of his life.


See also

* List of kidnappings


References


Bibliography

*Adam Mayers. "A heady week in 1934" ''The Toronto Star.'' Jun 22, 2007 *"John S. Labatt" ''The Globe and Mail'' July 9, 1952


Further reading

*Susan Goldenberg ''Snatched! : The Peculiar Kidnapping of Beer Tycoon John Labatt'' Dundurn Press, September 2004


External links


The London and Middlesex Historical Society - Three Fingered Abe and the Labatt Kidnapping
{{DEFAULTSORT:Labatt, John Sackville 1880 births 1950s missing person cases 1952 deaths Canadian brewers Canadian people taken hostage Formerly missing people Kidnapped businesspeople Kidnapped Canadian people Labatt Brewing Company McGill University alumni Missing person cases in Canada