Derek John Mulvaney (26 October 1925 – 21 September 2016), known as John Mulvaney and D. J. Mulvaney, was an Australian
archaeologist. He was the first qualified archaeologist to focus his work on Australia.
Life
Mulvaney was born in
Yarram, Victoria, on 26 October 1925.
He began his academic career at the
University of Melbourne
The University of Melbourne is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria. Its main campus is located in Parkville, an inner suburb n ...
in
Roman history, writing an
MA thesis on ''State and Society in Britain at the time of Roman conquest''. In consciously preparing himself to begin the field of Australian archaeology, he entered
Clare College, Cambridge
Clare College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Iris ...
as an undergraduate, studying British, Irish, German and Danish prehistoric archaeology.
He obtained his
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to:
* Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification
Entertainment
* '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series
* ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic
* Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group
** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
from Cambridge in 1970.
His first excavation in Australia was at
Fromm's Landing (Tungawa) on the
Murray River
The Murray River (in South Australia: River Murray) ( Ngarrindjeri: ''Millewa'', Yorta Yorta: ''Tongala'') is a river in Southeastern Australia. It is Australia's longest river at extent. Its tributaries include five of the next six longe ...
in
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
, from 1956 to 1960.
During his academic career, he co-authored and/or edited 17 books. He was for many years a Commissioner of the
Australian Heritage Commission. He was elected a Fellow of the
Australian Academy of the Humanities in 1969, the year of its foundation, serving on its Council from 1972 to 1974 and again, this time as Honorary Secretary, from 1989 to 1996.
Mulvaney died in
Canberra at the age of 90 on 21 September 2016.
Legacy
Known as the "father of
Australian archaeology", Mulvaney was the "first university-trained archaeologist to make Australia his field of study".
In March 2019 the
Australian Academy of the Humanities launched the John Mulvaney Fellowship for
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander early career researchers working in the humanities.
The John Mulvaney Book Award was established by the
Australian Archaeological Association in 2004 in honour of Mulvaney, "to acknowledge the significant contribution of individual or coauthored publications to Australian archaeology, either as general knowledge or as specialist publications". In 2018, ''Deep Time Dreaming: Uncovering Ancient Australia'' by
Billy Griffiths (which describes some of Mulvaney's work and applauds the way he "
uiltbridges between the disciplines of history and archaeology"
) won the award, and in 2019,
Alice Gorman's ''Dr Space Junk vs the Universe: Archaeology and the Future'' won the award.
Awards
* Fellow of the
Australian Academy of the Humanities, 1969
* Companion of the
Order of St Michael and St George
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV, Prince of Wales, while he was acting as prince regent for his father, King George III.
It is named in hono ...
(CMG), 1982
* Officer of the
Order of Australia
The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Go ...
(AO), 1991
*
Grahame Clark Medal of the
British Academy
The British Academy is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences.
It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the same year. It is now a fellowship of more than 1,000 leading scholars span ...
, 1999
*
Centenary Medal
The Centenary Medal is an award which was created by the Australian Government in 2001. It was established to commemorate the centenary of the Federation of Australia
The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate ...
, 2001
*
Rhys Jones Medal, 2004
Works
*
*
*
References
Further reading
Mulvaney, D. J. (Derek John) (1925-2016)- all Trove resources
*
Vale Emeritus Professor John Mulvaney(ANU, 22 September 2016)
Emeritus Professor John Mulvaney AO CMG (1925-2016)(Australian Archaeological Association)
John Mulvaney, former ANU professor and Australia's 'father of archaeology', dies aged 90(ABC, 22 Sep 2016)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mulvaney, John
1925 births
2016 deaths
Australian archaeologists
Officers of the Order of Australia
Australian Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Recipients of the Centenary Medal
Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge
University of Melbourne alumni
University of Melbourne faculty
Australian National University faculty
Recipients of the Grahame Clark Medal
Corresponding Fellows of the British Academy