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John Goodwin (4 May 1921 – 29 July 2018) was a British theatre publicist, writer and editor who played a crucial role in the development of subsidised theatre in post-war Britain; first with the
Royal Shakespeare Company The Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) is a major British theatre company, based in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. The company employs over 1,000 staff and produces around 20 productions a year. The RSC plays regularly in London, St ...
where in the 60s he led the media campaign against concerted attempts to close its flourishing London base; then with the
Royal National Theatre The Royal National Theatre in London, commonly known as the National Theatre (NT), is one of the United Kingdom's three most prominent publicly funded performing arts venues, alongside the Royal Shakespeare Company and the Royal Opera House. I ...
where, as an associate director and member of its planning committee, he was a key figure in the administrative team which, in the '70s and '80s, shaped its historic first years on London's South Bank. He was the author of a number of books on the theatre including the best-selling ''A Short Guide to Shakspeare's Plays'' (Heinemann Education, 1979). He also edited and compiled the classic reference work ''British Theatre Design'' (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1990) and edited the internationally best-selling diaries of Sir Peter Hall (Hamish Hamilton, 1983).


Theatre career

In 1946 Goodwin became assistant to David Fairweather, a well-known press representative for many West End Theatres. In 1948 he represented Basil Dean's British Theatre Group at the
St. James's Theatre The St James's Theatre was in King Street, St James's, King Street, St James's, London. It opened in 1835 and was demolished in 1957. The theatre was conceived by and built for a popular singer, John Braham (tenor), John Braham; it lost mon ...
. From 1948 – 56 he represented the annual Shakespeare season at Stratford-upon-Avon during the great post-war Shakespeare renaissance there. From 1956-7 he worked briefly in book publishing with the Reinhardt/Bodley Head group. In 1958 he was asked to re-join the Stratford Company and that year, with them, visited Moscow and Leningrad ( St Petersburg). This was the first English company to act in Leningrad since the Revolution. Goodwin covered the visit for the Daily Telegraph (during this visit
Coral Browne Coral Edith Browne (23 July 1913 – 29 May 1991) was an Australian-American stage and screen actress. Her extensive theatre credits included Broadway productions of ''Macbeth'' (1956), '' The Rehearsal'' (1963) and '' The Right Honourable Gentl ...
, playing Gertrude in
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
, met the spy
Guy Burgess Guy Francis de Moncy Burgess (16 April 1911 – 30 August 1963) was a British diplomat and Soviet agent, and a member of the Cambridge Five spy ring that operated from the mid-1930s to the early years of the Cold War era. His defection in 1951 ...
, which became the subject of Alan Bennett's play 'An Englishman Abroad'.) From its creation in 1960 by its then director Peter Hall, and for fourteen further years, Goodwin was head of press and publications for the Royal Shakespeare Company. In 1973 he was asked by Sir Peter (now director of the National Theatre ) to move to the National and take up the same post there, a position he held until 1988. In these two appointments he saw theatre history in the making. Both companies were staging productions of arguably unsurpassed brilliance, while achieving massive expansions. The RSC was adding a London theatre, the
Aldwych Aldwych (pronounced ) is a street and the name of the List of areas of London, area immediately surrounding it in central London, England, within the City of Westminster. The street starts Points of the compass, east-northeast of Charing Cros ...
, to its Stratford base. The National, later, was moving from
The Old Vic The Old Vic is a 1,000-seat, nonprofit organization, not-for-profit producing house, producing theatre in Waterloo, London, Waterloo, London, England. Established in 1818 as the Royal Coburg Theatre, and renamed in 1833 the Royal Victoria Th ...
to its present three-auditorium home on London's
South Bank The South Bank is an entertainment and commercial district in central London, next to the River Thames opposite the City of Westminster. It forms a narrow strip of riverside land within the London Borough of Lambeth (where it adjoins Alber ...
. These changes are now widely regarded as having been wholly beneficial but, at the time, each met with a storm of media criticism, due mainly to the increased cost in public money. Bruising battles had to be fought and won. Goodwin was at the centre of the controversies, working closely with Peter Hall to shape the National Theatre's official responses. His skill at handling these situations earned him the respect of those around him. Contemporary accounts describe him variously as 'formidable', 'genius', and 'sly and brilliant'. Goodwin edited the programmes for both institutions, including, for the RSC, those for the entire Shakespeare canon. Also at the RSC, together with the graphic designer George Mayhew, he invented and perfected the revolutionary style of programmes which combined expert comment with vivid graphics, a format which was later taken up by virtually all subsidised theatres. After his retirement from the National Theatre, Goodwin continued writing. He stayed in touch with former colleagues and maintained a keen critical interest in contemporary British theatre. Following a brief illness, he died on 29 July 2018 at the Chiswick Nursing Centre, close to his home in Hammersmith.


Early years

Born a twin (his sister Mary Wilder died in 2010), Goodwin is the son of Jessie Lonnen, a successful musical comedy actress before her marriage, and A.E. Goodwin, deputy head of
Inland Revenue The Inland Revenue was, until April 2005, a department of the British Government responsible for the collection of direct taxation, including income tax, national insurance contributions, capital gains tax, inheritance tax, corporation ta ...
at
Somerset House Somerset House is a large Neoclassical complex situated on the south side of the Strand in central London, overlooking the River Thames, just east of Waterloo Bridge. The Georgian era quadrangle was built on the site of a Tudor palace ("O ...
. His maternal grandparents were
E. J. Lonnen Edwin Jesse Lonnen (1860 – 31 October 1901), credited as "E. J." or "Teddy", was an English actor, comedian and singer known for his performances in Victorian burlesque, musical burlesques, operettas and Edwardian musical comedy, musical com ...
, a star of the old Gaiety Theatre, and Emily Morgan, a dancer. Previous generations were strolling players. When Goodwin was three his father died unexpectedly. In 1926, Jessie and her twins, now aged five, moved from London to the country. They had been invited by Jessie's sister Fay to live with her and her daughter and husband at their cottage, Fipps, near
Henley-on-Thames Henley-on-Thames ( ) is a town and civil parish on the River Thames in Oxfordshire, England, northeast of Reading, west of Maidenhead, southeast of Oxford and west of London (by road), near the tripoint of Oxfordshire, Berkshire and Buc ...
. Fay's husband,
Philip Braham Philip Braham (18 June 1881 – 2 May 1934) was an English composer of the early twentieth century, chiefly associated with theatrical work. From 1914, he composed music for such musicals and revues as ''Theodore & Co'' (1916) and '' London Call ...
, composed music for the revues which were very fashionable then (his Limehouse Blues remains a jazz classic). He and Fay would give weekend parties lasting far into the night, often attended by stars, among whom Goodwin remembers
Jack Buchanan Walter John Buchanan (2 April 1891 – 20 October 1957) was a Scottish theatre and film actor, singer, dancer, producer and director. He was known for three decades as the embodiment of the debonair man-about-town in the tradition of George G ...
,
Elsie Randolph Elsie Randolph (9 December 1904 – 15 October 1982) was an English actress, singer and dancer. Randolph was born and died in London. She is best remembered for her partnership with Jack Buchanan in several stage and film musicals. She also app ...
and
Boris Karloff William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), better known by his stage name Boris Karloff (), was an English actor. His portrayal of Frankenstein's monster in the horror film ''Frankenstein'' (1931) (his 82nd film) established h ...
. John was schooled at
Christ's Hospital Christ's Hospital is a public school (English independent boarding school for pupils aged 11–18) with a royal charter located to the south of Horsham in West Sussex. The school was founded in 1552 and received its first royal charter in 1553 ...
where he was an unremarkable scholar but, because of repeated inner ear infections, held the school record for length of time spent in the infirmary. In 1941 he joined the Royal Navy as a rating (ordinary coder) and served at sea in the North Atlantic and the Arctic. In the destroyer
HMS Chiddingfold Two ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS ''Chiddingfold'' after the fox hunt at Petworth, Sussex: * was a escort destroyer launched in 1941. She was transferred to the Indian Navy after the Second World War World War  ...
he took part in the combined operation raid against German military bases in Vaagso, Norway – a notable allied success of the early war years. Commissioned Sub-Lieutenant RNVR (special branch) he was later promoted Lieutenant. In 1945 he was sent East, prepared for serious action, but saw none for the war with Japan ended that summer.


Family

Goodwin married the prize-winning novelist Suzanne Goodwin (née Ebel). The couple met in 1947 and were together as man and mistress, later man and wife, until Suzanne died in 2008. During much of that time they spent up to three months each year working and enjoying life in their modest 17th century apartment in the South of France. Goodwin became a Catholic after Suzanne's death, taking on her strongly felt but lightly held religion. Children: a son, Tim, by Suzanne. A stepson James ( d. 2005 ) by Suzanne's first husband. A stepdaughter, Marigold, adopted by Suzanne and her first husband.


Published works


As author

* ''Shakespeare is Good Box Office'' (22 September 1955) London Calling Magazine. * ''Four Centuries of Dark Ladies'' (11 April 1958) The Tatler. * ''A Short Guide to Shakespeare's Plays'' (1979) Heinemann Education Reprinted fifteen times. * ''Losing my Marbles'' (2003) Oberon Modern Plays. Script of a one-man show performed by Trader Faulkner, who co-authored with Goodwin, performed at the
Jermyn Street Theatre Jermyn Street Theatre is a performance venue situated on Jermyn Street, in London's West End. It is an off-west end studio theatre. History Jermyn Street Theatre opened in August 1994. It was formerly the changing rooms for staff at a Spaghetti ...
in 1999 and elsewhere. * ''A Most Sweet Poison'' (2006) Oberon Modern Plays. . A play loosely based on Alphonse Daudet's novel, Sappho.


As editor

* ''Royal Shakespeare Theatre Company 1960 – 1963'' (1964) Max Reinhardt * ''Peter Hall's Diaries'' (1983) Hamish Hamilton (UK), (1984) Harper & Row (US) also serialised in
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, whi ...
* ''The Painted Banquet'', (1987)Weidenfeld & Nicolson, the film designer Jocelyn Rickard's autobiography * ''Britain's Royal National Theatre'' (1988) Nick Hern Books, written by Tim Goodwin * ''British Theatre Design'' (1990) Weidenfeld & Nicolson (UK), (1991) St. Martin's 1991 (USA) * ''RSC Theatre Programmes'' (1960 - 1974) Royal Shakespeare Company * ''NT Theatre Programmes'' (1973 - 1988) Royal National Theatre


Other

* ''Shakespeare Panorama'' (1959) Devised with Angus McBean, the photographer, to celebrate Stratford's 100th Season, an exhibition consisting of a single giant panoramic photomontage 140 feet long and 8 feet high showing the changes in the staging of Shakespeare over four centuries.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodwin, Jogn 1921 births 2018 deaths People from London British theatre managers and producers