Joe Sola
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Joe Sola (born June 16, 1966) is a contemporary artist who lives and works in Los Angeles, California. He is known for his satirical video works, most notably ''Studio Visit'' (2005) and ''Saint Henry Composition'' (2001), unique exhibition installations such as ''A Painted Horse by Joe Sola (with Matthew Chambers, Sayre Gomez, Rudy K. Slobeck, and others)'', (2015) and ''Portraits: an exhibition in Tif Sigfrids’ ear (2013)'', as well as his collaborative
performance A performance is an act of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment. It is also defined as the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function. Management science In the work place ...
s with
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
Michael Webster.


Life and education

Sola was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1966. He studied American Literature at University of Michigan in
Ann Arbor, Michigan Ann Arbor is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of Washtenaw County, Michigan, Washtenaw County. The 2020 United States census, 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851. It is the principal city of the Ann Arbor ...
, graduating with a B.A. in 1989. He went on to study at Otis College of Art and Design, Los Angeles, California, receiving his M.F.A in 1999.


Work

Sola's works flirt with disaster. Working with video, painting, installation and performance, Sola's practice merges the absurd with cultural critique, referencing both high and low culture found in Hollywood, German philosophy,
adult entertainment The sex industry (also called the sex trade) consists of businesses that either directly or indirectly provide sex-related products and services or adult entertainment. The industry includes activities involving direct provision of sex-related ...
, and art history. His works, which often use cinematic imagery, question notions of authenticity and aspects of
masculinity Masculinity (also called manhood or manliness) is a set of attributes, behaviors, and roles associated with men and boys. Masculinity can be theoretically understood as socially constructed, and there is also evidence that some behaviors con ...
within contemporary society, prompting viewers to “consider the impact popular culture has on our contemporary psyche". Using himself, other artists, non-artists, high school football players, professional actors,
bodybuilders Bodybuilding is the use of progressive resistance exercise to control and develop one's muscles (muscle building) by muscle hypertrophy for aesthetic purposes. It is distinct from similar activities such as powerlifting because it focuses ...
and models, Sola muddles the boundaries between conceptual art, Hollywood film, performance and social experiment. Such examples include: Employing car salesmen to sell his paintings at an art fair (''Car Salesmen Selling my Paintings at Art Los Angeles Contemporary Art Fair'', 2015); Getting tackled by high school football players (''Saint Henry Composition'', 2001); Explaining his drawings to escorts (''Talking about my Drawings with Escorts'', 2010); Inviting film actors to make conceptual art ''(Film Actors Make Conceptual Art'', 2005); Installing miniature paintings into his dealer's ear (''Portraits: an Exhibition in Tif Sigfrids’ Ear'', 2013). In 2014, he turned his
art gallery An art gallery is a room or a building in which visual art is displayed. In Western cultures from the mid-15th century, a gallery was any long, narrow covered passage along a wall, first used in the sense of a place for art in the 1590s. The lon ...
into a collectors dining room and hung
abstract paintings Abstract art uses visual language of shape, form, color and line to create a composition which may exist with a degree of independence from visual references in the world. Western art had been, from the Renaissance up to the middle of the 19th ...
by contemporary artists on the walls. For Sola's contribution he painted an abstract pattern on a miniature horse and allowed the horse to roam free in the gallery during business hours. For his contribution to the 2002 California Biennial Sola contributed a short documentary video of a ride over the climax of a
roller coaster A roller coaster, or rollercoaster, is a type of amusement ride that employs a form of elevated railroad track designed with tight turns, steep slopes, and sometimes inversions. Passengers ride along the track in open cars, and the rides are o ...
with leading professional actors from the gay adult film industry (''Riding with adult video performers,'' 2002).   ''Studio Visit'' In one of his earlier works, ''Studio Visit'' (2005) captures the vulnerability of hosting studio visits. In this piece Sola invites guests to discuss recent artworks and exhibitions, at one point asking them if they would like to see a new performance he does in the studio. He mentions that what they are about to see is art, and then unexpectedly jumps through the window. The onlookers stay seated, stunned, then get up to check if the artist is still alive, while others laugh, realizing the hilarity of it all. Referencing both Yves Klein's ''Leap into the Void'' (1960) and Hollywood action films, the short 8-minute video reflects Sola's engagement with Hollywood while also capturing the vulnerability of being an artist and the struggle to communicate with words during a studio visit. ''Portraits: an exhibition in Tif Sigfrids' ear'' In 2013, Sola presented ''Portraits: an exhibition in Tif Sigfrids’ ear,'' the first of several exhibitions the artist made with the gallery over the course of several years. For this exhibition Sola created six miniature oil paintings using a
stereo microscope The stereo, stereoscopic or dissecting microscope is an optical microscope variant designed for low magnification observation of a sample, typically using light reflected from the surface of an object rather than transmitted through it. The instr ...
and a .12-millimeter
acupuncture needle Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the body. Acupuncture is a pseudoscience; the theories and practices of TCM are not based on scientifi ...
. Measuring 4/64 - 5/64 inches, the paintings were installed within a miniature white box gallery, which the gallerist then displayed within her ear for the duration of the exhibition. The entire space of the gallery remained empty, except for the gallerist sitting at her desk. The exhibition earned notable attention, cementing Sola “among the savviest of today’s art-court jesters." For his second exhibition at the gallery in 2014, Sola presented ''Painted Horse by Joe Sola (with Matthew Chambers, Sayre Gomez, Rudy K. Slobeck, and others).'' Turning the entire gallery into a fictional art collector's
dining room A dining room is a room (architecture), room for eating, consuming food. In modern times it is usually adjacent to the kitchen for convenience in serving, although in medieval times it was often on an entirely different floor level. Historically ...
, the exhibition included works by artists Matthew Chambers, Sayre Gomez, Rudy K. Slobeck as well as a miniature horse, Riba, which Sola painted in abstract shapes with pink, purple and yellow vegetable dye. The exhibition was said to provoke “dialogue about the economics of collecting”. In his 2016 exhibition ''Mertzbau: An Exhibition by Joe Sola Featuring Albert Mertz'', 419 salvaged wooden chairs were installed within the small gallery. The chairs were stacked high so as to create three tunnels, and at the end of each one was a work by the artist
Albert Mertz Albert Axel Tonndorff Mertz (31 January 1920 – 30 December 1990) was a Danish painter. He was one of the leading artists in the Linien II artists association, working in a Constructivist style in a limited number of strong colours. Biography ...
. Inspired by the artist Kurt Schwitters's grand work ''Merzbau'' (1937), the title serves as a play on references, captured in a quote by Schwitters that was displayed in the window of the gallery: “Being active in several different art forms was a matter of necessity for me as an artist. My goal with the ‘Merzkunst’ was the total work of art that comprises all other forms of art in one artistic unity.” Since 2006, Sola has also collaborated with
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
Michael Webster as the duo Shakey's. The performances combine comedy, art historical critique and slapstick silent-movie gestures. They have been presented at art venues such as the
Hammer Museum The Hammer Museum, which is affiliated with the University of California, Los Angeles, is an art museum and cultural center known for its artist-centric and progressive array of exhibitions and public programs. Founded in 1990 by the entrepreneur- ...
, Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions, as well as within self-enclosed installation that invited visitors to put their heads into peep-holes in order to see the show (''Shakey’s Mining Adventure'', 2007). In 2013, Sola presented ''Shakey's in 'Der Hintern in Der Luft'' at 356 Mission in Los Angeles. Dressed as vaudevillian restaurant servers, Sola danced, drew, sculpted, made a sandwich, threw a knife, then a hatchet, then an axe, started and extinguished a fire, culminating in Sola and Webster putting the entire show, including a large
Laura Owens Laura Owens (born 1970) is an American painter, gallery owner and educator. She emerged in the late 1990s from the Los Angeles art scene. She is known for large-scale paintings that combine a variety of art historical references and painterly te ...
painting, through a 1000-pound woodchipper on stage. 


References


Further reading

*
Kerry Brougher Kerry Brougher is the founding director of the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures in Los Angeles, California. He has served as curator at several museums, most recently as the curator and acting director of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden ...
, Ferguson, Russell and Gamboni, Dario. ''Damage Control: Art and Destruction Since 1950''. Prestel, 2013. * Peggy Phelan, Bedford, Christopher and Richards, Judith. ''Mixed Signals''. Independent Curators International, 2009. * Armstrong, Elizabeth. ''2002 California Biennial.'' Orange County Museum of Art,2002. * Tsatsos, Irene, Tumlir, Jan. ''Taking a Bullet''. Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions,
Atlanta College of Art The Atlanta College of Art (ACA) was a private four-year art college located in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1905, it was the oldest art college in the Southeast when it was sold out by the Woodruff Arts Center board of directors to the Sava ...
, 2005. * Kamps, Toby, Berardini, Andrew. ''Joe Sola 2006-2011''. Blackston, 2011. * Basha, Regine, Horodner, Stuart. ''Substitute Teacher.'' Atlanta Contemporary Art Center'','' 2010. * Bedford, Chris. ''Hard Targets''. Wexner Center for the Arts, 2010


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sola, Joe 1966 births American contemporary artists Artists from Los Angeles University of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and the Arts alumni Artists from Chicago Otis College of Art and Design alumni Living people