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Tractor is an English rock band founded in Rochdale, Lancashire by guitarist/vocalist Jim Milne and drummer Steve Clayton in 1971. Both had been members of a
beat group Beat music, British beat, or Merseybeat is a British popular music genre that developed, particularly in and around Liverpool, in the late 1950s and early 1960s. The genre melded influences from American rock and roll, rhythm and blues, skiffle ...
, The Way We Live, since 1966. They are notable both for their appreciation by
John Peel John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), known professionally as John Peel, was an English disc jockey (DJ) and radio presenter. He was the longest-serving of the original BBC Radio 1 DJs, broadcasting regularly fr ...
and
Julian Cope Julian David Cope (born 21 October 1957) is an English musician and author. He was the singer and songwriter in Liverpool post-punk band the Teardrop Explodes and has followed a solo career since 1983 in addition to working on musical side proj ...
, but also for their longevity because as of 2007, they were still performing. The band was produced initially by schoolfriend sound engineer John Brierley.


Early history

In the early days, the main marketing tool of unsigned hopeful bands was to send demo tapes. Accordingly, a tape was sent by John Brierley to Elektra Records part of the CBS group. Clive Selwood was the CBS UK operations manager and he listened to the tape and liked what he heard. He and his partner DJ John Peel signed the band to their Dandelion Records label. Peel had a fondness for Rochdale, having worked in a cotton mill there before becoming a DJ. Clive Selwood came to Rochdale to sign up the band. The group was booked into London's Spot Studios and finished the sessions within two days, and in January 1971 the band's debut album, ''A Candle for Judith'' was released, credited to The Way We Live. The release, named after Clayton's then girlfriend, later wife, earned immediate critical acclaim "...impeccable in both technique and emotion"... Al Clark writing in ''
Time Out Time-out, Time Out, or timeout may refer to: Time * Time-out (sport), in various sports, a break in play, called by a team * Television timeout, a break in sporting action so that a commercial break may be taken * Timeout (computing), an enginee ...
'' in London in 1971. Meanwhile, Peel bought the band recording equipment and a stereo PA system. He also convinced the band to change their name. Looking out of his kitchen window at Peel Acres in Suffolk, he spied a tractor in the fields adjacent to his house and recommended it as a name to them. Tractor's first release after the name change from The Way We Live was a 7-inch maxi single – "Stoney Glory"/"Marie"/"As You Say"—for Dandelion. They also backed up another Dandelion act – Beau — on his ''Creation'' album (1971). All of this recording was done in an attic and bedroom studio of a terraced house in Edenfield Road Rochdale, which John Peel named Dandelion Studios, Rochdale to tie in with his record label
Dandelion Records Dandelion Records was a British record label started on 18 July 1969 by the British DJ John Peel. History The label was started as a way to get the music Peel liked onto record. Peel was responsible for "artistic direction" and the commercial ...
. The duo's first full-length follow-up was released in 1972. By January 1973, the album was earning positive reviews. ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. It was founded in 1926, largely as a magazine for dance band musicians, by Leicester-born ...
'' stated "albums don't come any better than this", Bob Harris,
Anne Nightingale Annie Avril Nightingale (born 1 April 1940) is an English radio and television broadcaster. She was the first female presenter on BBC Radio 1 in 1970, and is its longest-serving presenter. Early life and career Nightingale was born in Osterley ...
on BBC Radio 1 and Kid Jensen on Radio Luxembourg, all gave airplay to the album and it climbed to 18 in the Radio Luxembourg album charts, and to 30 in the Virgin Bestseller charts. Sound engineer John Brierley was eventually replaced by former The Way We Live singer Alan Burgess and, along with Chris Hewitt who would eventually manage the band, Milne, and Clayton, the group began building a studio in Dawson Street, Market Street Heywood, Lancashire, named Tractor Sound Studios, again partially financed by John Peel. This studio would feature in a BBC film about Rochdale, Heywood, and John Peel, when the band and Chris Hewitt revisited the studio in December 2006. In September 2009, the location of Tractor Sound Studios was celebrated with a blue plaque as a testimonial to the members of Tractor and John Peel. Unveiled by Steve Clayton, Peter Hook-Joy Division/New Order), Rev Mike Huck and Chris Hewitt The plaque is mounted on the front of the building. The part finished third album for Dandelion, which was to be eventually released in the 1990s as ''Worst Enemies'', was recorded at both
Chipping Norton Recording Studios Chipping Norton Recording Studios was a residential recording studio in Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England, which operated from 1971 until October 1999. The studios were created by Mike and Richard Vernon as the in-house studio for Mike Ver ...
, Oxfordshire and Tractor Sound Studios, Heywood. Tractor eventually left the Dandelion label, which had effectively ceased to operate for about 17 years in 1973-confirmed by John Peel's article on Dandelion ceasing for a while in 1973


After Dandelion

Tractor then recorded a single in their Heywood studio, the reggae-tinged "Roll the Dice", released on Jonathan King's UK Records label. In the summer of 1976, Milne and Clayton and manager Chris Hewitt recruited bassist Dave Addison and teamed up again with studio engineer John Brierley, now the owner of
Cargo Recording Studios Cargo Studios was a recording studio located on Kenion Street, off Drake Street, Rochdale, Greater Manchester, England. It was opened in 1977 by John Brierley (who had gained notoriety in the early 1970s as producer of Tractor's first two albums) ...
at that point based in his house on Drake Street. They recorded another single "No More Rock 'n' Roll" / "Northern City", which was issued on Cargo Records of Rochdale and made the newly invented NME Indie singles chart. It also appeared on the 1977 punk compilation LP, ''Streets''. The "No More Rock'n'Roll"single was released to coincide with the 1977 Deeply Vale Festival, a North West England music festival of the 1970s which the band were heavily involved in. At this point Tractor Music- PA Company and Music shop moved into premises along with Cargo Studios on Kenion Street, Rochdale. The whole street became a music complex during the 1970s to the 1990s with many well known bands including Joy Division buying equipment here and hiring PA's from Tractor Music and recording in Cargo Studios, A blue plaque was put on Tractor's building in Rochdale in 2009 to celebrate its use as Cargo Studios, Tractor Music and Suite Sixteen Studios. In 1980, Milne, Clayton, and Addison entered the studio, this time adding blind musician Tony Crabtree on keyboards/guitar. They recorded another single – "Average Man's Hero" / "Big Big Boy" – this one for Roach Records, which was a label run by the band themselves. The band started live concerts and recording again in 2001 with the two piece original line up of Jim Milne and Steve Clayton.


Recent history

As recently as 2004,
Julian Cope Julian David Cope (born 21 October 1957) is an English musician and author. He was the singer and songwriter in Liverpool post-punk band the Teardrop Explodes and has followed a solo career since 1983 in addition to working on musical side proj ...
has given Tractor and their first album favourable attention. The band issued CDs on numerous labels from 1991 before starting their own company in 1996, Ozit Morpheus Records, which has now reissued their entire back catalogue. Tractor began performing live again in 2001 (just the original duo of Jim Milne and Steve Clayton) and have become a regular festival band playing both Glastonbury and Canterbury festivals. In 2004 Tractor took part and provided music for an ITV documentary, '' Truly, Madly, Deeply Vale''. This was released as an extended DVD, ''
Deeply Vale Festivals The Deeply Vale Festivals were unique free festivals held near Bury in northwest England in 1976, 1977, 1978 and 1979 and at a different site in 1980 and 1981 They are regarded as significant events that united punk music into the festival sce ...
'' in July 2007.
BBC Television BBC Television is a service of the BBC. The corporation has operated a public broadcast television service in the United Kingdom, under the terms of a royal charter, since 1927. It produced television programmes from its own studios from 193 ...
also showed a short documentary on Tractor in January 2007. Tractor spent 2007 and 2008 in the studio recording additional material for a new extended version of their album about the Peterloo Massacre which was eventually released in August 2011. The new double LP Townhead Mill was released in late 2012. Clayton published his first novel, ''The Art Of Being Dead'', in 2008. In 2019, as a protest against the planned demolition of four of the seven College Bank blocks of flats, the band released ''Shubunkin Over Rochdale College Bank'', a vinyl LP including all the tracks from their 1972 LP plus "Watching White Stars", "Northern City", and "Mr Revolution Man".


Discography


Albums

* ''A Candle for Judith'' (as 'The Way We Live')
971 Year 971 ( CMLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Battle of Dorostolon: A Byzantine expeditionary army (possibly 30–40,000 men) ...
on LP and CD * ''Tractor'' 972Album on LP and CD * ''Original Masters'' album on CD AKA Tractor including..... The Way We Live - Original Masters 1992 Album CD * ''Worst Enemies'' 1996 Compilation Album on CD * ''Before, During and After the Dandelion Years, Through to Deeply Vale and Beyond'' 1998 Album on CD * ''Steve's Hungarian Novel''- 1999 Double Album on LP * ''John Peel bought us a studio and PA'' CD (2006) * ''Peterloo- Various artists including Tractor" CD 16 August 2011 * ''The Road From Townhead Mill'' Double LP with free CD October 2012 * ''The Art Of being Steve Clayton '' Double LP summer 2013 * ''Shubunkin Over Rochdale College Bank'' LP 2019 * '' The Way We Live - A Candle for Judith 50th Anniversary'' 2 LP May 2021


Singles

* "King Dick II" – as ''The Way We Live'' on Dandelion EP (picture label ) * "Stoney Glory"/"Marie"/"As You Say" – Dandelion Maxi single * "Roll The Dice" – UK Records * "No More Rock'n'Roll" – Cargo Records * "No More Rock'n'Roll" – Jim Milne and Tractor without Steve Clayton Polydor * "Average Man's Hero" – Roach Records


Compilations

* '' There is Some Fun Going Forward'' – Dandelion sampler album (1972) * ''A Bolt From the Black'' – featuring Tractor, Jimmy Page, Samson, Warhorse * '' Streets'' – Beggars Banquet sampler album (1977) * ''Hard Rock'' – Dutch sampler * ''It started in Rochdale'' CD Album 2008 Ozit Morpheus Records CD 247


DVD

* "Beyond Deeply Vale" – Ozit Morpheus/ents DVD ooo4 * "Deeply Vale Festivals" – Ozit Morpheus DVD ooo5 * "John Peel's Dandelion Records" – Ozit Morpheus DVD 0007


References


External links


Tractor

Julian Cope's Reminiscences

BBC Documentary
*
Allmusic Guide entry AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...

Interview with Steve Clayton
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tractor (band) English rock music groups Music in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale Musical groups from Greater Manchester Dandelion Records artists