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Jiang Rong-qiao 姜容樵, 1891-1974 was a famous martial artist from Hebei. His specialized focus in the internal arts led him to develop his own system of Bagua which became recognized and known as
Jiang Style Baguazhang Jiang Style Baguazhang (姜氏八卦掌) is the style of Baguazhang (八卦掌) taught by Jiang Rong Qiao (姜容樵) 1890-1974. Jiang Rong Qiao (also anglicized as Chiang Jung Ch’iao) was a student of both Zhang Zhaodong who learned the art of ...
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Biography

In 1926, Jiang Rong-qiao began teaching kung fu in Nanjing. Jiang was instrumental in developing sets that combined Bagua, Xingyi, and Taijiquan. This includes a Tajiquan set known as Taiji Zhang Quan (or Tai Chi Palm and Fist), which is based on sequences from Jiang’s Bagua and Xingyi, as well as the Old
Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan The Chen family-style (陳家、陳氏、陳式 太極拳) or Chen-style Taijiquan is a Northern Chinese martial art and the original form of Taiji. Chen-style is characterized by silk reeling (纏絲勁; chán sī jìn), alternating fast and ...
. Some students of Jiang point to these combined forms as a legacy of his teacher, Zhang Zhaodong. The practice of internal style Chinese martial arts (Baguazhang, Xingyiquan and Taijiquan and a variety of minor styles) has been called
Neijia ''Neijia'' ( 內家) is a term in Chinese martial arts, grouping those styles that practice ''neijing'', usually translated as internal martial arts, occupied with spiritual, mental or qi-related aspects, as opposed to an "external" approach ...
kung fu. Because Jiang taught Baguazhang along with Xingyiquan (and taught Taiji Zhang Quan as an advanced form), it is difficult to categorize the practice he taught as anything other than Neijia kung fu. Jiang had an accident and went blind. Jiang's adopted daughter, Zou Shu-xian, taught classes and helped produce his most famous book, Bagua Palms Practice Method. This was the first Baguazhang book published in China after the 1949 revolution. This book greatly enhanced Jiang's reputation as one of the most famous Chinese Internal style Martial Artists of his generation. Jiang Rong-qiao died at the age of 84. Several of his closest students were: Sha Guo-zhen, Zou Shu-xian, Ji Yuan-song, and Yang Bang-tai.


Jiang Rongqiao's Books

Jiang Rongqiao authored a number of books (Joseph Crandall has translated many of these books into English): Xingyi Mu Quan (Xingyi Mother Fists); Baguazhang Lianxifa (Bagua Palms Practice Method); Xingyi Za Si Chui and Ba Shi Quan; Xingyi Lianhuan Quan; Bagua Mysterious Spear; Qingping Sword; Tiger Tail Whip.


See also

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Jiang Style Baguazhang Jiang Style Baguazhang (姜氏八卦掌) is the style of Baguazhang (八卦掌) taught by Jiang Rong Qiao (姜容樵) 1890-1974. Jiang Rong Qiao (also anglicized as Chiang Jung Ch’iao) was a student of both Zhang Zhaodong who learned the art of ...
*
Baguazhang Baguazhang or Pakua chang () is one of the three main Chinese martial arts of the Wudang school, the other two being T'ai chi and Xing Yi Quan. It is more broadly grouped as an internal practice (or neijia quan). ''Bāguà zhǎng'' literally m ...


References


External links


Jiang Family Internal Arts Research Institute (Japan) - Master Iiyoku Daigo, successor/godson of Zou Shu-xian
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jiang, Rong Qiao 1974 deaths 1891 births Chinese baguazhang practitioners Chinese tai chi practitioners Chinese xingyiquan practitioners Sportspeople from Hebei Republic of China writers Writers from Hebei