Jesus Não Tem Dentes No País Dos Banguelas
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''Jesus não Tem Dentes no País dos Banguelas'' (
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
for "
Jesus Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
Has no Teeth in the Land of the Toothless") is the fourth
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
ian
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band
Titãs Titãs () are a Brazilian rock band from São Paulo. Though they basically play pop/alternative rock, their music has touched a number of other styles throughout their 30-year career, such as new wave, punk rock, grunge, MPB and electronic mu ...
, released on November 23, 1987. Like its predecessor ''
Cabeça Dinossauro ''Cabeça Dinossauro'' (Portuguese for ''Dinosaur Head'') is the third studio album by Brazilian rock band Titãs, released on 25 June 1986. It was their first album produced by Liminha, who was the director of WEA at the time of the album's recor ...
'', it was produced by Liminha and featured
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
experimentations and
funk rock Funk rock is a fusion genre that mixes elements of funk and rock. James Brown and others declared that Little Richard and his mid-1950s road band, The Upsetters, were the first to put the funk in the rock and roll beat, with a biographer sta ...
influences, besides tackling social issues in its lyrics. Its recording took place at Nas Nuvens studio in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
and lasted for little more than two months. It was promoted at the 1988 Hollywood Rock, which boosted the band's popularity. Songs such as "Lugar Nenhum", "Nome aos Bois" and especially "Comida", which became an anthem for
student activists Student activism or campus activism is work by students to cause political, environmental, economic, or social change. Although often focused on schools, curriculum, and educational funding, student groups have influenced greater political e ...
, became notorious among the public. The album was a critical and commercial success, being considered one of the best and most important albums by the band and being certified double platinum by (then) ABPD in 1994. In 2011, it was re-released and made available for digital download the following year.


Background and production

The band's previous album ''
Cabeça Dinossauro ''Cabeça Dinossauro'' (Portuguese for ''Dinosaur Head'') is the third studio album by Brazilian rock band Titãs, released on 25 June 1986. It was their first album produced by Liminha, who was the director of WEA at the time of the album's recor ...
'' was a commercial success and is considered a Brazilian rock landmark. Titãs already had their songs ready for the album, but were awaiting the return of producer Liminha, who was in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
working with
Sigue Sigue Sputnik Sigue Sigue Sputnik were a British new wave band formed in 1982 by former Generation X bassist Tony James. The band have had three UK top-40 hit singles, including "Love Missile F1-11" and " 21st Century Boy". The band's music, image and insp ...
, in order to commence work in studio on 20 August. The recording began amidst its predecessor's promotional tour, at Nas Nuvens studios. On 24 October, its mixing was finished and the material was sent to
Townhouse Studios The Town House (also known as Townhouse Studios) was a recording studio located at 150 Goldhawk Road, Shepherd's Bush in London, built in 1978 under the direction of Richard Branson for Virgin Records. The studios changed ownership and eventuall ...
in London.


Launch and publicity

The album's promotional pictures were taken at Consolação Cemitery, in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for 'Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaWC a ...
. One of them, with the members on top of a grave, was featured on the front page of a ''
Folha de S.Paulo ''Folha de S.Paulo'' (sometimes spelled ''Folha de São Paulo''), also known as simply ''Folha'' (, ''Sheet''), is a Brazilian daily newspaper founded in 1921 under the name ''Folha da Noite'' and published in São Paulo by the Folha da Manhã c ...
'' issue. Then mayor
Jânio Quadros Jânio da Silva Quadros (; January 25, 1917 – February 16, 1992) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd president of Brazil The president of Brazil ( pt, Presidente do Brasil), officially the president of the Fe ...
was upset with the photograph and fired the cemetery's manager. The album was released on 23 November 1987, but it was only performed to the public the following year, at the first edition of Hollywood Rock at Apoteose Square on 6 January and at Morumbi Stadium on 13 January. The band's performance was considered the best part of the festival by ''
Jornal do Brasil ''Jornal do Brasil'', widely known as ''JB'', is a daily newspaper published by Editora JB in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The paper was founded in 1891 and is the third oldest extant Brazilian paper, after the ''Diário de Pernambuco'' and ''O Esta ...
'' while ''Folha de S.Paulo'' considered it "a Brazilian rock landmark". Around that time, Titãs's experienced a sharp rise in popularity, which was named a "titanmania" by '' IstoÉ'' magazine. Members were doing more shows that they wanted to, according to vocalist
Arnaldo Antunes Arnaldo Antunes (, born Arnaldo Augusto Nora Antunes Filho, September 2, 1960) is a Brazilian musician, writer, and composer. He was a member of the rock band Titãs, which he co-founded in 1982 and left ten years later. After 1992, he embarked o ...
. On 19 February 1988, the album was officially released with a show at Projeto SP, which marked the beginning of a domestic tour.


Songwriting and lyrical themes

The title of the album came from an expression said by a friend of vocalist/bassist
Nando Reis Nando Reis (, born José Fernando Gomes dos Reis; January 12, 1963) is a Brazilian musician and producer, best known as the former bassist and one of the lead singers of Brazilian rock band Titãs and for his successful solo career, with his own ...
, Vânia. She said Brazil was "the land of the toothless", referring to the poverty that affected the country. The front and back covers feature eight pillars of a Greek temple (four on each side), each representing one of the members. The spaces between them are like empty slots in a
dental arch The dental arches are the two arches (crescent arrangements) of teeth, one on each jaw, that together constitute the dentition. In humans and many other species; the superior (maxillary or upper) dental arch is a little larger than the inferio ...
, alluding to the title. The temple also alludes to the band's name (Titãs translating as
Titans In Greek mythology, the Titans ( grc, οἱ Τῑτᾶνες, ''hoi Tītânes'', , ''ho Tītân'') were the pre-Olympian gods. According to the ''Theogony'' of Hesiod, they were the twelve children of the primordial parents Uranus (Sky) and Ga ...
, gods from the
Greek mythology A major branch of classical mythology, Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the Ancient Greece, ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore. These stories concern the Cosmogony, origin and Cosmology#Metaphysical co ...
). The pictures were taken by an uncle of vocalist
Branco Mello Branco Mello (; born Claudio Corrêa de Mello Júnior on March 16, 1962) is a Brazilian musician and actor, best known as the vocalist and bassist of Brazilian rock band Titãs. He has also played small but significant roles for the movies. Ch ...
, who had traveled to Greece. The differences between this album and ''Cabeça Dinossauro'', according to Antunes, is that this album had "the electronic data, the electronic drum, the programming". He referred to the usage of electronic beats and
synthesizer A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
s, which would later be used on the band's next studio effort, ''
Õ Blésq Blom ''Õ Blésq Blom'' is the fifth studio album by Brazilian rock band Titãs. Background During the previous album's ('' Go Back'') tour, in Recife's leg, Titãs met at the Boa Viagem Beach a couple of repentismo musicians, Mauro and Quitéria. ...
''. Luciano Borges, at ''Folha de S.Paulo'', described the album as "Titãs's '' Sgt. Peppers''". Even with the electronic elements, the album retained its predecessor's heaviness. The album was split in a "J" and a "T" side, instead of the typical "A" and "B"; one side is characterized by
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
beats, while the other is "more rock."
Charles Gavin Charles de Souza Gavin (born July 9, 1960) is a Brazilian drummer and music producer, perhaps best known for his 25-year tenure with rock band Titãs. Before Titãs, he had brief stints at Ira! and RPM. Early life and first works At age 8, his ...
sought new sounds for his drums for this album, expanding his kit and trying new and more elaborated fills. This caused conflicts in studio; one particular episode in which Liminha tells him off was filmed by Mello and featured in the band's documentary '' Titãs – A Vida Até Parece Uma Festa''. Gavin ended up with a smaller set provided by the studio and, later, he and producer talked about what he wanted from the instrument. Because Gavin was heavily influenced by
John Bonham John Henry Bonham (31 May 1948 – 25 September 1980) was an English musician, best known as the drummer for the rock band Led Zeppelin. Esteemed for his speed, power, fast single-footed kick drumming, distinctive sound, and feel for groove,J ...
(
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist/keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With a heavy, guitar-driven sound, they are ci ...
), Liminha helped him create lines inspired by " Black Dog" on "Lugar Nenhum". "Lugar Nenhum" received airplay in October 1987. One of the sounds heard at the rhythmic section of "Diversão" was obtained from a
sheet pan Sheet or Sheets may refer to: * Bed sheet, a rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding * Sheet of paper, a flat, very thin piece of paper * Sheet metal, a flat thin piece of metal * Sheet (sailing), a line, cable or chain used to control the cle ...
. Reis, Liminha and Paulo Junqueiro were chatting at the studio's kitchen when Reis accidentally dropped one and its sound hitting the floor pleased them all so much they wanted to have it recorded. Improvised percussion was used with other non-musical objects throughout the album, besides a
sampler Sampler may refer to: * Sampler (signal), a digital signal processing device that converts a continuous signal to a discrete signal * Sampler (needlework), a handstitched piece of embroidery used to demonstrate skill in needlework * Sampler (surna ...
. The final result of "Diversão" involved so many sounds that the 24 channels of the studio were not enough and the musicians had to record some sounds simultaneously at the same channel. "Nome aos Bois" lists several infamous or controversial personalities of World and Brazilian History such as
Hitler Adolf Hitler (; 20 April 188930 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was dictator of Germany from 1933 until his death in 1945. He rose to power as the leader of the Nazi Party, becoming the chancellor in 1933 and then ...
,
Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Georgian revolutionary and Soviet political leader who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953. He held power as General Secretar ...
, Médici,
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
,
Idi Amin Idi Amin Dada Oumee (, ; 16 August 2003) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the third president of Uganda from 1971 to 1979. He ruled as a military dictator and is considered one of the most brutal despots in modern w ...
,
General Custer George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 – June 25, 1876) was a United States Army officer and cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the American Indian Wars. Custer graduated from West Point in 1861 at the bottom of his class, b ...
, Mark Chapman,
Plínio Salgado Plínio Salgado (; January 22, 1895 – December 8, 1975) was a Brazilian politician, writer, journalist, and theologian. He founded and led Brazilian Integralist Action, a political party inspired by the fascist regime of Benito Mussolini. I ...
,
Jim Jones James Warren Jones (May 13, 1931 – November 18, 1978) was an American preacher, political activist and mass murderer. He led the Peoples Temple, a new religious movement, between 1955 and 1978. In what he called "revolutionary suicide", ...
, among others. In a 2021 video, Reis said the song felt a bit biased for including mostly right-wing names. He also said
Ronaldo Bôscoli Ronaldo Fernando Esquerdo Bôscoli, usually known as Ronaldo Bôscoli, or just Bôscoli (October 28, 1928 in Rio de Janeiro – November 18, 1994) was a Brazilian composer, songwriter, record producer and journalist. He was very active and ...
was included because he once wrote an article panning the band following a performance at
Canecão The Canecão is an indoor arena located in Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The venue opened in 1967 which was capable of functioning alternatively either as a dance floor or a concert hall (seating capacity: 2000). It has been closed since 2010, ...
. Reis says he now regrets having mentioned him. In 1989, the band released "O Pulso", seen as a
pathological Pathology is the study of the causal, causes and effects of disease or injury. The word ''pathology'' also refers to the study of disease in general, incorporating a wide range of biology research fields and medical practices. However, when us ...
counterpart to "Nome aos Bois" for listing several diseases, conditions and disorders. The album was labeled "difficult to understand" by André Singer at ''Folha de S.Paulo'', "perhaps because it isn't an album to dance to, nor for selling only, nor for protesting only". Mario Cesar Carvalho, writing for the same newspaper, noticed that, unlike the previous album, this tackled everyday issues such as love, food, fun, disorder and lies. However, he noticed "a manifesto atmosphere" on "Comida", stating the album "is more a poetical listing of urgent demands".


Track list


Reception and legacy

The album was well received by the critics. It expanded the horizons of the "claustrophobic ''Cabeça Dinossauro''", according to Arthur Dapieve, who said the sophistication of the arrangements and of the lyrics didn't cause a decrease in the aggressiveness of the band. Eduardo Rivadavia from
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
said, with regards to social critiques and non-conventional structure of the songs, the album exceeded expectations. On the other hand, he pointed out that its calculated abrasiveness "fell much short" of replicating the "genius" of the previous album. Due to the usage of digital effects and electronic music, Luciano Borges, from ''Folha de S.Paulo'' called it "Brazil's most inventive 87 album." Writing for ''Jornal do Brasil'', Luiz Carlos Mansur said the album could be considered "the best album produced in Brazil in 1987". It is considered one of the best and most important albums by Titãs, which was "in its creative and popularity apogee", according to ''
O Estado de S. Paulo ''O Estado de S. Paulo'' (; ), also known as ''Estadão'' (; ), is a daily newspaper published in São Paulo, Brazil. It is the third largest newspaper in Brazil, and its format changed from broadsheet to berliner on October 17, 2021. It has t ...
''. The same newspaper said ''Cabeça Dinossauro'', this album and ''Õ Blésq Blom'' "form the best sequence of albums by the band", while ''IstoÉ'' magazine considers it and its successor "watersheds for Titãs's career and for Brazilian rock itself." On the other hand, André Forastieri from ''Folha de S.Paulo'' said the album was "too irregular and sounded like a ''Cabeça'' 'Dinossauro''remake". The album sold over 250,000 copies and boosted some of its songs' popularity, such as "Lugar Nenhum" and "Nome aos Bois". The most popular one was "Comida", which became an anthem for student protests in the 1980s. In 1994, the album was certified double platinum by ABPD. In January 2011, Polysom re-released the album on 180 grams vinyl. It was also included on the band's catalogue on
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
, in 2012, to mark their 30th anniversary. For the same purpose, guitarist
Tony Bellotto Antonio Carlos Liberalli Bellotto (; born June 30, 1960) is a Brazilian musician and writer, best known as the lead guitarist of Brazilian rock band Titãs. He has also written and released several books. Childhood Bellotto spent his childhood ...
considered re-releasing ''Jesus não Tem Dentes no País dos Banguelas'' with bonus, previously unreleased material. In a 2021 video in his YouTube channel, Reis said it was his favorite Titãs album, give or take ''
Tudo ao Mesmo Tempo Agora ''Tudo Ao Mesmo Tempo Agora'' (''Everything at the Same Time Now'') is the sixth album by Brazilian rock band Titãs, released on 23 September 1991 via Warner and produced by the band itself, which also, for the first time, is credited as a whole f ...
''. "Comida" was ranked by the Brazilian edition of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' as the 68th greatest Brazilian song.


Personnel


Titãs

*
Arnaldo Antunes Arnaldo Antunes (, born Arnaldo Augusto Nora Antunes Filho, September 2, 1960) is a Brazilian musician, writer, and composer. He was a member of the rock band Titãs, which he co-founded in 1982 and left ten years later. After 1992, he embarked o ...
vocals Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ...
*
Branco Mello Branco Mello (; born Claudio Corrêa de Mello Júnior on March 16, 1962) is a Brazilian musician and actor, best known as the vocalist and bassist of Brazilian rock band Titãs. He has also played small but significant roles for the movies. Ch ...
— vocals *
Charles Gavin Charles de Souza Gavin (born July 9, 1960) is a Brazilian drummer and music producer, perhaps best known for his 25-year tenure with rock band Titãs. Before Titãs, he had brief stints at Ira! and RPM. Early life and first works At age 8, his ...
drums A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
and
percussion A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Exc ...
*
Marcelo Fromer Marcelo Fromer (December 3, 1961 – June 13, 2001) was the guitarist of Brazilian rock band Titãs. One of the founding members and also the band's manager, he died in 2001, after being hit by a motorcycle while jogging. Early life and youth M ...
rhythm and lead guitar Rhythm (from Greek , ''rhythmos'', "any regular recurring motion, symmetry") generally means a "movement marked by the regulated succession of strong and weak elements, or of opposite or different conditions". This general meaning of regular recur ...
*
Nando Reis Nando Reis (, born José Fernando Gomes dos Reis; January 12, 1963) is a Brazilian musician and producer, best known as the former bassist and one of the lead singers of Brazilian rock band Titãs and for his successful solo career, with his own ...
bass guitar The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
and vocals *
Paulo Miklos Paulo Roberto de Souza Miklos (known as Paulo Miklos , born on January 21, 1959) is a Brazilian multi-instrumentalist, musician and actor. He is best known for his tenure with the band Titãs, in which he was a vocalist, guitarist and occasional ...
— vocals *
Sérgio Britto Sérgio Britto (, born Sérgio de Britto Álvares Affonso(September 18, 1959) is a Brazilian musician, best known as a member of the rock band Titãs, for which he contributes with lead vocals, keyboards and, more recently, the bass guitar. He ha ...
keyboard Keyboard may refer to: Text input * Keyboard, part of a typewriter * Computer keyboard ** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping ** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware Music * Musi ...
and vocals *
Tony Bellotto Antonio Carlos Liberalli Bellotto (; born June 30, 1960) is a Brazilian musician and writer, best known as the lead guitarist of Brazilian rock band Titãs. He has also written and released several books. Childhood Bellotto spent his childhood ...
lead and rhythm guitar


Additional personnel

* Liminha
electric guitar An electric guitar is a guitar that requires external amplification in order to be heard at typical performance volumes, unlike a standard acoustic guitar (however combinations of the two - a semi-acoustic guitar and an electric acoustic gui ...
and
synth bass A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and f ...
(in "Comida"), drum machine (in "Diversão") and
classical guitar The classical guitar (also known as the nylon-string guitar or Spanish guitar) is a member of the guitar family used in classical music and other styles. An acoustic wooden string instrument with strings made of gut or nylon, it is a precursor o ...
(in "Desordem")


References


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jesus nao Tem Dentes no Pais dos Banguelas 1987 albums Titãs albums Warner Music Group albums Albums produced by Liminha Portuguese-language albums