Jementah
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Jementah is a mukim in
Segamat District The Segamat District ( ms, Daerah Segamat) or simply Segamat is a district in the Malaysian state of Johor. Segamat is also the name of the district's primary town. Etymology It is believed that 'Segamat' is derived from the Malay phrase '' ...
,
Johor Johor (; ), also spelled as Johore, is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia in the south of the Malay Peninsula. Johor has land borders with the Malaysian states of Pahang to the north and Malacca and Negeri Sembilan ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
.


Name

There are two versions of stories of how Jementah got its name. The first version was during the foundation of a village which later became Jementah town center, some villagers complained, ''"Jemu, jemu, jemu! Asyik-asyik menebas lalang saja!"'' which literally meant that they felt bored for only cutting long grasses, and the others replied, ''"Entah, entah, entah!"'' (I don't know, I don't know, I don't know!). From the
Malay Malay may refer to: Languages * Malay language or Bahasa Melayu, a major Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore ** History of the Malay language, the Malay language from the 4th to the 14th century ** Indonesi ...
words ''jemu'' and ''entah'', local residents believed that the combination of those words formed the word ''Jementah''. Another version stated that the villagers were bored and tired of removing leeches which sucked their blood when they were working, and therefore the combination of the words ''jemu'' and ''lintah'' which means leech in Malay formed the word ''Jementah''.


History

Jementah was once a site of the historic
civil war A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
in modern Johor history known as
Jementah Civil War The Jementah Civil War broke out in 1879 in Jementah in northern Johor when Tengku Alam Shah, the heir of late Sultan Ali of the autonomous principality of Muar refused to surrender the principality to the central administration of Abu Bakar, t ...
on 25 October 1879.


Geography

With a total area of 228 km2, Jementah is the 5th largest mukim in Segamat District.


Demographics

As of 2010, Jementah has a total population of 18,823 people.


Economy

The town is the largest
pomelo The pomelo ( ), ''Citrus maxima'', is the largest citrus fruit from the family Rutaceae and the principal ancestor of the grapefruit. It is a natural, non-hybrid, citrus fruit, native to Southeast Asia. Similar in taste to a sweet grapefr ...
producer in Johor. It is also famous for its durian produce.


Education


University

*
Universiti Teknologi MARA The MARA Technological University ( Malay: ''Universiti Teknologi MARA''; Jawi: اونيۏرسيتي تيكنولوڬي مارا; abbr. UiTM) is a public university based primarily in Shah Alam, Selangor. It was established to help rural Mala ...
Johor Campus branch


Secondary school

*Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Tun Sri Lanang *Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Seri Jementah *Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Jementah


Primary school

*Sekolah Kebangsaan Seri Jaya *Sekolah Kebangsaan RKT Sri Ledang *Sekolah Kebangsaan Paya Jakas *Sekolah Kebangsaan Ladang Welch *Sekolah Kebangsaan Jementah *Sekolah Kebangsaan Bukit Tunggal *Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Tamil) Ladang Nagappa *Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Lian Hwa *Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Kebun Bahru *Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Jementah 1 *Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Jementah (2)


Transportation

Strategically located 16 km from Segamat Town via Federal Route 23.


See also

*
Segamat Segamat ( Jawi: سڬامت Chinese: 昔加末) is a town located in the Segamat District, Johor, Malaysia. It is 95 km travel distance via North–South Expressway from Johor Bahru to Yong Peng, and another 77 km from Federal Route 1. Strat ...
*
Sultan Abu Bakar of Johor Sultan Sir Abu Bakar Al-Khalil Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Temenggong Seri Maharaja Tun Daeng Ibrahim ( Jawi: ; 3 February 1833 – 4 June 1895) was the Temenggong of Johor. He was the 1st Sultan of Modern Johor, the 21st Sultan of Johor and t ...


References

Mukims of Segamat District {{Johor-geo-stub