Jeffrey Leon Bridges (born December 4, 1949) is an American actor. He has received
various accolades throughout his career spanning over seven decades, including an
Academy Award and two
Golden Globe Awards
The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in both American and international film and television. Beginning in 2022, there are 105 members of t ...
.
Bridges comes from a prominent acting family and appeared on the television series ''
Sea Hunt'' (1958–1960) alongside his father,
Lloyd Bridges, and brother,
Beau Bridges
Lloyd Vernet "Beau" Bridges III (born December 9, 1941) is an American actor and director. He is a three-time Emmy, two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner, as well as a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee. Bridges was a ...
. He received the
Academy Award for Best Actor
The Academy Award for Best Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role in a film released that year. The ...
for his performance as an alcoholic singer in the 2009 film ''
Crazy Heart''. Other Oscar-nominated roles include ''
The Last Picture Show'' (1971), ''
Thunderbolt and Lightfoot'' (1974), ''
Starman'' (1984), ''
The Contender'' (2000), ''
True Grit'' (2010), and ''
Hell or High Water'' (2016). Bridges has also starred in other roles such as ''
The Fabulous Baker Boys'' (1989), ''
The Fisher King'' (1991), ''
The Big Lebowski'' (1998) and ''
Bad Times at the El Royale'' (2018), along with the commercially successful films ''
King Kong'' (1976), ''
Tron'' (1982), ''
Iron Man
Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby. The charact ...
'' (2008), and ''
Tron: Legacy'' (2010). In 2022, he returned to television for a role as a former CIA operative in ''
The Old Man''.
Early life
Bridges was born on December 4, 1949, in
Los Angeles, the son of actor
Lloyd Bridges (1913–1998)
and actress and writer
Dorothy Bridges (née Simpson; 1915–2009). He is one of four children: older brother
Beau Bridges
Lloyd Vernet "Beau" Bridges III (born December 9, 1941) is an American actor and director. He is a three-time Emmy, two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner, as well as a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee. Bridges was a ...
(born 1941), who is also an actor; a younger sister Lucinda; and a brother named Garrett, who died of
sudden infant death syndrome in 1948. His maternal grandfather was an immigrant from
Liverpool, England.
Bridges and his siblings were raised in the
Holmby Hills section of Los Angeles.
He shared a close relationship with his brother Beau, who acted as a surrogate father when their father was working.
He graduated from
University High School University High School may refer to:
Australia
* University High School, Melbourne, Victoria
Canada
* University Hill Secondary School, Vancouver, British Columbia
United States Arizona
* University High School (Tolleson)
* University High S ...
in 1967. At age 17 he toured with his father in a stage production of ''Anniversary Waltz'', and then moved to
New York City, where he studied acting at the
Herbert Berghof Studio. He also served in the
United States Coast Guard Reserve as a
boatswain's mate from 1967 to 1975 in
San Luis Obispo, California
San Luis Obispo (; Spanish for " St. Louis the Bishop", ; Chumash: ''tiłhini'') is a city and county seat of San Luis Obispo County, in the U.S. state of California. Located on the Central Coast of California, San Luis Obispo is roughly halfwa ...
, with a terminal rating of
Boatswain's Mate Second Class.
Career
Acting
Bridges made his first screen appearance in ''
The Company She Keeps
''The Company She Keeps'' is a 1951 drama film starring Lizabeth Scott, Jane Greer and Dennis O'Keefe.
The film was directed by John Cromwell, whose film the previous year, ''Caged'', also concerned a woman sent to prison.
It marked Jeff ...
'' (1951); the film was released shortly after his first birthday. In his youth, Bridges and brother Beau made occasional appearances on their father's show ''
Sea Hunt'' (1958–1961) and the
CBS anthology series ''
The Lloyd Bridges Show'' (1962–1963). In 1969, he played
Job Corps crew member Cal Baker in the
''Lassie'' TV series episode entitled "Success Story". In 1971, he played the lead role Mike in the TV movie ''In Search of America''. His first major role came in the 1971 film ''
The Last Picture Show'', for which he garnered a nomination for the
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while worki ...
.
[Stated on '' Inside the Actors Studio'', 2003] He next co-starred in the 1972 gritty boxing film ''
Fat City'', directed by
John Huston
John Marcellus Huston ( ; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter, actor and visual artist. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered ...
. In 1973, he starred as Junior Jackson in ''
The Last American Hero'', a film based on the true story of NASCAR driver
Junior Johnson. He was again nominated for Best Supporting Actor for his performance opposite
Clint Eastwood
Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western TV series '' Rawhide'', he rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's "''Doll ...
in the 1974 film ''
Thunderbolt and Lightfoot''.
In 1976, he starred as the protagonist Jack Prescott in the first remake of ''
King Kong'', opposite
Jessica Lange. This film was a commercial success, earning $90 million worldwide, more than triple its $23 million budget, and also winning an
Academy Award for Best Visual Effects
The Academy Award for Best Visual Effects is an Academy Award given for the best achievement in visual effects.
History of the award
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences first recognized the technical contributions of special effects ...
.
In 1982, Bridges starred in one of his better-known roles in the
science fiction film
Science fiction (or sci-fi) is a film genre that uses speculative, fictional science-based depictions of phenomena that are not fully accepted by mainstream science, such as extraterrestrial lifeforms, spacecraft, robots, cyborgs, interstellar ...
''
Tron'', in which he played Kevin Flynn, a video
game programmer. That same year, he starred in ''
Kiss Me Goodbye'', an American romantic comedy film directed by
Robert Mulligan, with
Sally Field
Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has received many awards and nominations, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film F ...
. In 1984, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for playing an alien in ''
Starman''.
He also performed in the thriller ''
Against All Odds'' (1984) and the crime drama ''
Jagged Edge'' (1985).
His role in ''
Fearless
Fearless or The Fearless may refer to:
Psychology
* Lack of fear
* Courage or bravery
Film, television and audio Film
* ''Fearless'' (1978 film), an Italian film directed by Stelvio Massi
* ''Fearless'' (1993 film), an American drama directed ...
'' (1993) is thought by some critics to be one of his best performances.
One critic dubbed it a masterpiece;
Pauline Kael wrote that he "may be the most natural and least self-conscious screen actor that has ever lived".
In 1994, he starred as Lt. Jimmy Dove in the action film
''Blown Away'', opposite
Tommy Lee Jones and
Forest Whitaker. His real-life father
Lloyd Bridges was also featured in the film, playing the uncle of Bridges' character. The film was not a financial success, managing to recoup $30 million of its $50 million budget at the box office, with its release a few weeks after another explosive-themed film, ''
Speed''. On July 11, 1994, Bridges received a
star
A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by its gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked ...
on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
for his contributions to the motion picture industry. The star is located at 7065
Hollywood Boulevard. In 1998, he starred as what is arguably his most iconic role, The Dude, in the
Coen brothers' film ''
The Big Lebowski''.
In 2000, he received his fourth Academy Award nomination, for his role in ''
The Contender''.
He also starred in the 2005
Terry Gilliam film ''
Tideland
''Tideland'' is the third published book by author Mitch Cullin, and is the third installment of the writer's ''Texas Trilogy'' that also includes the coming-of-age novel '' Whompyjawed'' and the novel-in-verse ''Branches''.
The story is a firs ...
'', his second with the director (the first being 1991's ''
The Fisher King'' alongside
Robin Williams). He shaved his trademark mane of hair to play the role of
Obadiah Stane in the 2008 Marvel comic book adaptation ''
Iron Man
Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby. The charact ...
''.
In July 2008, at the
San Diego Comic-Con International, he appeared in a teaser, reprising his 1982 fan favorite role of Kevin Flynn for ''
Tron: Legacy'', shot as concept footage for director
Joseph Kosinski; this developed into a full 3D feature release in 2010.
Bridges is one of the
youngest actors ever to be nominated for an Academy Award (1972, age 22, Best Supporting Actor, ''
The Last Picture Show''), and one of the
oldest ever to win (winning the Best Actor in 2010 at age 60 for ''Crazy Heart'').
''Crazy Heart'' also won him the
Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Drama and the
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role.
Bridges received his sixth Academy Award nomination for his role in ''
True Grit'', a collaboration with the Coen brothers in which he starred alongside
Matt Damon,
Josh Brolin,
Barry Pepper
Barry Robert Pepper (born April 4, 1970) is a Canadian actor. He played Private Daniel Jackson in ''Saving Private Ryan'' (1998), Corrections Officer Dean Stanton in '' The Green Mile'' (1999), Roger Maris in '' 61*'' (2001), Joseph L. Galloway ...
, and
Hailee Steinfeld
Hailee Steinfeld (born December 11, 1996) is an American actress and singer. She is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Hailee Steinfeld, various accolades, including a Peabody Award, and nominations for an Academy Award ...
. Both the film and Bridges' performance as
Rooster Cogburn, were critically praised. Bridges lost to
Colin Firth
Colin Andrew Firth (born 10 September 1960) is an English actor and producer. He was identified in the mid-1980s with the " Brit Pack" of rising young British actors, undertaking a challenging series of roles, including leading roles in '' A M ...
, whom he had beaten for the Oscar in the same category the previous year. In 2016, Bridges appeared in the film ''
Hell or High Water'', for which he received his seventh Academy Award nomination. For his contribution to films, he was presented with the
Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2019.
Music
Referring to his career as an actor and his passion for music, Bridges says, "I dug what an actor did, but it took me a while to feel it, to truly appreciate the craft and the preparation. Plus, I was still playing music a lot, and I guess I had a hard time choosing: was I an actor or a musician, or could I be both?"
Bridges studied piano at a young age, strongly encouraged by his mother.
While working on the 1980 film ''
Heaven's Gate'', he often played guitar with his co-star, singer-songwriter
Kris Kristofferson, between takes. His character in ''Crazy Heart'', Bad Blake, was later based partly on Kristofferson. In 1982, he voiced the character of Prince Lír in the animated film
''The Last Unicorn'', and in that role sang on two songs, including a duet with
Mia Farrow. He released his debut album ''Be Here Soon'' on January 1, 2000. In 2005, Bridges, known as "The Dude" in the film ''
The Big Lebowski'', showed up at a
Lebowski Fest in Los Angeles singing and playing the film's theme song written by
Bob Dylan, "
Man in Me".
On January 15, 2010, Bridges performed the song "I Don't Know" from ''Crazy Heart'' on ''
The Tonight Show with Conan O'Brien''. In the film ''
The Contender'', in which he co-starred, Bridges recorded a version of
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American country singer-songwriter. Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the later stages of his ca ...
's standard "
Ring of Fire" with
Kim Carnes that played over the pivotal opening credits. In February 2010, he was among the nearly 80 musicians to sing on the charity-single remake of ''
We Are the World''.
On October 24, 2010, Bridges appeared at
Neil Young's annual ''
Bridge School Benefit
The Bridge School Benefit was an annual charity concert usually held in Mountain View, California, every October at the Shoreline Amphitheatre from 1986 until 2016 with the exception of 1987. The concerts lasted the entire weekend and were organ ...
'' concert and played a set with singer-songwriter
Neko Case.
On April 19, 2011,
Country Music Television
Country Music Television (CMT) is an American pay TV network owned by Paramount Media Networks, a division of Paramount Global. Launched on March 5, 1983, as Country Music Television, CMT was the first nationally available channel devoted to coun ...
announced that Bridges had signed a recording contract with
Blue Note Records
Blue Note Records is an American jazz record label owned by Universal Music Group and operated under Capitol Music Group. Established in 1939 by Alfred Lion and Max Margulis, it derived its name from the blue notes of jazz and the blues. Or ...
/
EMI Music Group. He worked with producer
T Bone Burnett and released his second album, ''
Jeff Bridges,'' on August 16, 2011. On November 5, 2011, Bridges played Austin City Limits in support of this album.
In 2015, he sang on the album ''Strangers Again'', performing a duet with
Judy Collins
Judith Marjorie Collins (born May 1, 1939) is an American singer-songwriter and musician with a career spanning seven decades. An Academy Award-nominated documentary director and a Grammy Award-winning recording artist, she is known for her ec ...
of the song "Make Our Garden Grow" from ''
Candide
( , ) is a French satire written by Voltaire, a philosopher of the Age of Enlightenment, first published in 1759. The novella has been widely translated, with English versions titled ''Candide: or, All for the Best'' (1759); ''Candide: or, The ...
'' by
Leonard Bernstein
Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was the first America ...
. The same year, he released an
ambient
Ambient or Ambiance or Ambience may refer to:
Music and sound
* Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds
* Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere
* ''Ambient'' (album), by Moby
* ...
/
spoken-word album entitled ''
Sleeping Tapes
''Sleeping Tapes'' is a 2015 spoken word/ambient album by actor Jeff Bridges, with music by Keefus Ciancia.
The album was released by web hosting service Squarespace as part of its 2015 Super Bowl
The Super Bowl is the annual final play ...
''. All proceeds from the album go directly to Bridges' charity No Kid Hungry.
Bridges plays many guitars, including the
Gretsch Chet Atkins Country Gentlemen Model G6122-19. In 2020 Bridges partnered with Breedlove Guitars to release his signature Oregon Concerto Bourbon CE with "All In This Together" scrawled across the fretboard.
Other work
Writing
In 2013, Bridges wrote ''The Dude and the Zen Master'' with
Bernie Glassman. Bridges found himself at a party with Glassman and
Ram Dass and their conversation led to discussing the parallels between "The Dude" from ''The Big Lebowski'' and
Zen Buddhism. The book was formed from what has been described as a "transcript of a five-day 'hang' on a Montana ranch."
Photography
Bridges has been an amateur photographer since high school. He began taking photographs on film sets during ''Starman'' at the suggestion of co-star
Karen Allen in 1984, with his favorite camera, a
Widelux F8 that his wife bought him.
He published many of these photographs online and in a 2003 book entitled ''Pictures: Photographs by Jeff Bridges''.
In 2013, he received an Infinity Award for his photos from the
International Center of Photography in New York.
A follow-up book, ''Jeff Bridges: Pictures Volume Two'', was published in 2019.
Voice work
Bridges narrated the documentary ''
Lost in La Mancha'' (2002), about the making of a Terry Gilliam retelling of ''
Don Quixote'', tentatively titled ''
The Man Who Killed Don Quixote'', which would have starred
Johnny Depp
John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Award ...
as
Sancho Panza and
Jean Rochefort
Jean Raoul Robert Rochefort (; 29 April 1930 – 9 October 2017) was a French actor. He received many accolades during his career, including an Honorary César in 1999.
Life and career
Rochefort was born on 29 April 1930 in Paris, France, to ...
as the quixotic hero. Bridges also narrated the documentaries
National Geographic
''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
's ''Lewis & Clark: Great Journey West'' (2002,
IMAX
IMAX is a proprietary system of high-resolution cameras, film formats, film projectors, and theaters known for having very large screens with a tall aspect ratio (approximately either 1.43:1 or 1.90:1) and steep stadium seating.
Graeme F ...
),
Discovery Channel
Discovery Channel (known as The Discovery Channel from 1985 to 1995, and often referred to as simply Discovery) is an American cable channel owned by Warner Bros. Discovery, a publicly traded company run by CEO David Zaslav. , Discovery Channe ...
's ''Raising the Mammoth'' (2000), and
ABC's ''Heroes of Rock and Roll'' (1979). He voiced the character Big Z in the animated picture ''
Surf's Up''. He also hosted
VH1
VH1 (originally an initialism of Video Hits One) is an American basic cable television network based in New York City and owned by Paramount Global. It was created by Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment, at the time a division of Warner Commun ...
's ''Top 100 Greatest Albums of Rock and Roll'' series in 2001. In 2016, he narrated the documentary ''
Dream Big: Engineering Our World''.
Bridges has performed TV commercial voiceover work as well, including
Hyundai Hyundai is a South Korean industrial conglomerate ("chaebol"), which was restructured into the following groups:
* Hyundai Group, parts of the former conglomerate which have not been divested
** Hyundai Mobis, Korean car parts company
** Hyundai As ...
's 2007 "Think About It" advertising campaign,
and the
Duracell
Duracell Inc. is an American manufacturer of alkaline batteries, specialty cells, rechargeables and smart power systems, owned by Berkshire Hathaway. The company has its origins in the 1920s, through the work of Samuel Ruben and Philip Mallory, ...
advertisements in the "Trusted Everywhere" campaign.
On December 18, 2010, Bridges hosted
NBC's ''
Saturday Night Live''; he had hosted the show before in 1983 with his brother, Beau. With the December 18, 2010, episode Bridges beat
Sigourney Weaver's record for longest gap between hosting appearances on ''SNL'' (Weaver had a 24-year gap between her first time hosting in 1986 and her second time hosting in 2010, while Bridges had a 27-year gap between his first appearance in 1983 and his most recent one, also in 2010).
Personal life
Bridges married Susan Geston in 1977.
They had met while filming ''
Rancho Deluxe'' (1975), on a ranch where Geston had been working as a
waitress.
They have three daughters: Isabelle Annie (born August 6, 1981); Jessica Lily "Jessie" (born June 14, 1983); and Haley Roselouise (born October 17, 1985). They also have a granddaughter, Grace (born March 31, 2011), from Isabelle.
Bridges has studied
Buddhism and has described himself as "a Buddhistly bent guy".
On most days, he meditates for half an hour before beginning work on a film set.
He has learned
Transcendental Meditation.
On October 19, 2020, Bridges announced that he had been diagnosed with
lymphoma and has gone through
chemotherapy.
On September 12, 2021, Bridges announced that his cancer was in
remission
Remission often refers to:
*Forgiveness
Remission may also refer to:
Healthcare and science
*Remission (medicine), the state of absence of disease activity in patients with a chronic illness, with the possibility of return of disease activity
*R ...
: "My cancer is in remission — the 9×12
nch; mass has shrunk down to the size of a
marble."
Bridges also announced he contracted
COVID-19 while in treatment and noted it was a difficult experience which he said made cancer "look like a piece of cake". He said he is now fully vaccinated against COVID-19.
Philanthropy
In 1984, Bridges and other entertainment industry leaders founded the End Hunger Network aimed at encouraging, stimulating and supporting action to end childhood hunger. He supported President Obama's initiative to End Childhood Hunger by 2015. In November 2010, Bridges became spokesman for the No Kid Hungry campaign of the organization
Share our Strength. Its goal is to present and undertake a state-by-state strategy to end childhood hunger in the United States by 2015.
Bridges also supports environmental causes and organizations such as the
Amazon Conservation Team
The Amazon Conservation Team (ACT) is a non-profit organization that works in partnership with indigenous people of tropical South America in conserving the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest, as well as the culture and land of its indigenous ...
.
Awards and nominations
Filmography
Film
Television
Discography
Studio albums
Singles
Music videos
See also
*
List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees
References
External links
*
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bridges, Jeff
1949 births
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
American country singer-songwriters
American film producers
American male child actors
American male film actors
American male singer-songwriters
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American people of English descent
American people of Irish descent
American people of Swiss-German descent
Best Actor Academy Award winners
Best Drama Actor Golden Globe (film) winners
Blue Note Records artists
Bridges family
Cecil B. DeMille Award Golden Globe winners
EMI Records artists
Film producers from California
Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead winners
Living people
Male actors from Los Angeles
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Screen Actors Guild Award winners
People from Holmby Hills, Los Angeles
United States Coast Guard non-commissioned officers
United States Coast Guard reservists
University High School (Los Angeles) alumni