Jean-Christophe Ammann (14 January 1939 – 13 September 2015) was a Swiss art historian and
curator.
Life and work
Born in Berlin, Ammann, son of a chemist, grew up in a German-speaking family in
Fribourg. He actually wanted to become a doctor, but after his
Matura in 1959 at the
Collège Saint-Michel
Collège Saint-Michel (German: Kollegium St. Michael) is a Gymnasium school located in Fribourg, Switzerland. It was established in 1582 by the Jesuit order as a boys' school.
Personalities Rectors
* Pierre Michel (1582–1888)
* Jean-B ...
he studied
history of art,
Biblical archaeology and
German literature
German literature () comprises those literature, literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German parts of Switzerland and Belgium, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, South Tyrol in Italy a ...
. In 1966, he received his doctorate from the
University of Fribourg on the work of
Louis Moilliet
Louis Moilliet (October 6, 1880 – August 24, 1962) was an artist from Switzerland who was noted as a painter and stained glass designer.Chilvers, Ian, text from The Oxford Dictionary of Art (2004) on encyclopedia.com websit"Moilliet, Louis" ...
. From 1966 to 1968, he was an assistant to
Harald Szeemann at the
Kunsthalle Bern. He then directed the
Kunstmuseum Luzern until 1977. In 1971, he was Swiss commissioner for the ''Biennale Paris'' and in 1972 he worked with Harald Szeemann on the conception of
documenta 5, which "went down in exhibition history as the most interesting and influential" In 1978, he was co-organiser of ''Arte Natura'' in the international pavilion of the
Venice Biennale.
Ammann was married to the artist Judith Ammann and lived in Frankfurt. He died in September 2015 at the age of 76.
Kunsthalle Basel
From 1978 to 1988, he took over the management of the
Kunsthalle Basel. Among the conditions of his inauguration were better lighting conditions, partial removal of the wooden panelling on the walls, a continuous coat of unbroken white paint. He held six exhibitions a year with international as well as Swiss artists, including Gilbert & George, Martin Disler, Helmut Federle, Mario Merz and Rolf Winnewisser, whom he had already presented in Lucerne. With a penchant for painting, Ammann presented Enzo Cucchi, Nicola de Maria, Francesco Clemente, Walter Dahn, Rainer Fetting, Georg Baselitz in Basel.
Miriam Cahn had the first institutional exhibition in 1983 with charcoal drawings. In 1987, he showed light installations by
James Turrell "opening our earth to the cosmic". In 1988 he opened the Kunsthalle to
Richard Serra, who covered each of the long side walls of the skylight hall with a strip of the densest graffiti hatching and achieved a fantastic change in the spatial effect. His 60 or so exhibitions in Basel followed a wide variety and were not restricted by formal or ideological boundaries. The works shown asserted themselves "... through "quality", for every art lover a fixed but never quite definable quantity. For Ammann, it is expressed, among other things, in the sum of the "energy" that a creative work must possess." In addition, he ensured that a sculpture by Serra was installed in Basel's Wenkenpark. Since 1981 Ammann was a member of the in Basel.
Museum for modern art
In 1989, Ammann moved to Frankfurt and opened there as director on 6 June 1991 the new museum designed by the Viennese architect
Hans Hollein designed
Museum für Moderne Kunst. The new museum gained international renown with a new form of exhibition, the ''"Szenenwechsel"'', which was held every six months and took place a total of twenty times with the help of private sponsors. During the ''Szenenwechsel'', the museum's holdings were rearranged every six months and enriched with new acquisitions, loans or special exhibitions. Ammann headed the house until the end of 2001, his successor was .
In 1995, Ammann was commissioner of the German pavilion at the Venice Biennale. From 1989 to 1997, he was chairman of the board of the , since 1992 lecturer at the universities of Frankfurt and Gießen and since 1998
professor at the
Goethe University Frankfurt
Goethe University (german: link=no, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main) is a university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealt ...
.
In 1999, Ammann was commissioned by
Deutsche Börse to build up a collection of artistic photographs. He was also a member of the advisory board of the art collection of the Swiss banking house
UBS
UBS Group AG is a multinational Investment banking, investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland. Co-headquartered in the cities of Zürich and Basel, it maintains a presence in all major financial centres ...
. As curator, he was responsible, among other things, for the exhibition ''Crossart. Van Gogh to Beuys'' at the in Bonn (2005) and ''In the Beginning was the Word... - On Language in Contemporary Art'' at the
Haus der Kunst
The ''Haus der Kunst'' (, ''House of Art'') is a non-collecting modern and contemporary art museum in Munich, Germany. It is located at Prinzregentenstraße 1 at the southern edge of the Englischer Garten, Munich's largest park.
History
Na ...
in Munich (2006; with Corinna Thierolf). Between 2010 and 2015, he curated (with Anna Wesle) several exhibitions at the Museum Franz Gertsch in Burgdorf/Switzerland and at the Galerie Perpétuel in Frankfurt.
Legacy
After leaving the Museum für Moderne Kunst in 2001, Ammann left the museum several works from his private collection as well as his collected correspondence, which was inventoried in the ''Archive Jean-Christophe Ammann'' and documents 35 years of his curatorial activity.
Curations
Ammann curated other exhibitions (selection): :
* '', Anke Röhrscheid, Elly Strick,'' Kunsthalle Palazzo, Liestal, Basel (2007).
* ''Songlines,
Balthasar Burkhard'',
Museum Franz Gertsch – Burgdorf Schweiz (2007)
* ''Elly Strik'', Laboratorio, Kunsthalle Lugano (2008)
* Sammlung Deutsche Börse mit Anne-Marie Beckmann, CO Berlin (2009)
* ''Scent of Desire, Balthasar Burkhard'',
Museum im Bellpark The Museum im Bellpark is a forum for photography, history, and art in Kriens, Switzerland. It has existed since 1991.
The Museum maintains an archive that documents the development of Kriens from a village to an conurbation, and is building up a c ...
,
Kriens (Lucern) (2009)
* ''Martina Essig'', Laboratorio, Kunsthalle Lugano (2009)
* ''Die Bilder tun was mit mir: Sammlung
Frieder Burda'',
Museum Frieder Burda, Baden-Baden (in cooperation with Patricia Kamp) (2010)
* ''A rebours:
Martin Eder, Elly Strik, Caro Suerkemper, Christoph Wachter'', , Paris (2010).
* ''
Joseph Beuys – Energieplan,''
Stiftung Schloss Moyland (2010)
* ''Kathrin Borer'', Laboratorio, Kunsthalle Lugano (2010)
* ''Annika van Vugt'', foundation of the 1822, Frankfurt (2015).
Quote
Awards
* 1993 –
Deutscher Kritikerpreis
Deutscher Kritikerpreis was a cultural prize awarded annually by the Association of German Critics (Verband der Deutschen Kritiker e.V.) from 1951 to 2009.
This award was given for outstanding contributions in the fields of architecture, the fi ...
für Bildende Kunst
* 1999 – French
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
(Officer)
* 2001 – , Munich
* 2003 –
Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt
Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt (german: Goethe-Plakette der Stadt Frankfurt am Main, links=no) is an award conferred by Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany and named after Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. The plaque was originally designed by sculptor ...
* 2006 – Laureate of the Dr.-Herbert-Zapp-Initiativ-Preises
Publications
* ''Bei näherer Betrachtung. Zeitgenössische Kunst verstehen und deuten.'' Westend Verlag, Frankfurt, 2009, .
* French edition: ''En y regardant mieux.'' Les Presses du Reél, Dijon, 2010, .
* ''Ein Briefwechsel'' (with ). Exhibition catalogue. Publisher: Galerie Bernd Slutzky, Frankfurt, 2001,
* with
Harald Szeemann: ''Von Hodler zur Antiform, Geschichte der Kunsthalle Bern.'' Benteli Verlag, Bern 1970, new edition 2005.
* ''Louis Moilliet. Das Gesamtwerk.'' DuMont Schauberg, Cologne, 1972.
* with Christmut Präger: ''Museum für Moderne Kunst und Sammlung Ströher'', Schriften des Museums für Moderne Kunst, Frankfurt 1992.
* ''Bewegung im Kopf.'' Lindinger + Schmid, Regensburg 1993.
* ''Rémy Zaugg – Gespräche mit Jean-Christophe Ammann.'' Cantz Verlag, Parkett Verlag, Stuttgart 1994.
* with
Rolf Lauter
Rolf Dieter Lauter (born December 3, 1952, in Mannheim) is a German art historian, curator and art advisor.
Early years
Lauter already worked during high school at Johann-Sebastian-Bach Gymnasium (1963-1970) as Assistant Curator and from 1972†...
: ''Peter Fischli; David Weiss: Raum unter der Treppe'', Schriften des Museums für Moderne Kunst, Frankfurt 1995.
* ''Kulturfinanzierung.'' Lindinger + Schmid, Regensburg 1995.
* ''Annäherung. Über die Notwendigkeit der Kunst.'' Lindinger + Schmid, Regensburg 1996.
* ''Alighiero Boetti 1965-1994'', Galleria Civica d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea, Turin, 1996; Musée d'Art Moderne, Villeneuve d'Ascq, 1996-1997; Museum Moderner Kunst, Stiftung Ludwig Wien, 20er Haus, 1997.
* ''Das Glück zu sehen. Kunst beginnt dort, wo der Geschmack aufhört.'' Regensburg: Lindinger und Schmid, 1998, .
* ''. Musik sehen, Bilder hören.'' Published by Verein ZwischenZeit, with a foreword by Jean-Christophe Ammann, Schwabe Verlag, Basel 2010, .
* ''Bei näherer Betrachtung.'' Westend Verlag, Frankfurt 2007.
* ''Bei näherer Betrachtung.'' Westend Verlag, 3rd extended edition, Frankfurt 2009.
* ''En y regardant mieux.'' Les presses du réel, Saint-Etienne 2010.
* ''Kunst? – Ja, Kunst – Die Sehnsucht der Bilder''. Westend Verlag, Frankfurt 2014.
* ''Alighiero Boetti, Catalogo Generale.'' Electa Editore, Milan, Volume I, 2011; Volume II, 2012; Volume III/1, 2015.
* ''Alighiero Boetti, Catalogo Generale.'' Tomo primo, 1961–1971, Miland 2009.
* ''Alighiero Boetti, Catalogo Generale.'' Tomo secondo, 1972–1978, Miland 2012.
* ''Alighiero Boetti, Catalogo Generale.'' Tomo terzo, parte I, 1979–1987, Miland 2015
References
Further reading
*
Rolf Lauter
Rolf Dieter Lauter (born December 3, 1952, in Mannheim) is a German art historian, curator and art advisor.
Early years
Lauter already worked during high school at Johann-Sebastian-Bach Gymnasium (1963-1970) as Assistant Curator and from 1972†...
(ed.): ''Für Jean-Christophe Ammann'', Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstag, Societätsverlag, Frankfurt am Main, 2001 .
* Jean-Christophe Ammann in
Munzinger-ArchivStart of article freely available
* Annemarie Monteil
In ''Basler Stadtbuch 1988'', .
External links
*
*
*
* Ronja Merkel
Journal Frankfurt, 16. Dezember 2014
* Literatur von und über Jean-Christophe Amman
*
Ammann, Jean-Christophein '
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ammann, Jeanchristophe
Swiss art historians
Swiss curators
Swiss art curators
Academic staff of Goethe University Frankfurt
Documenta
20th-century Swiss non-fiction writers
21st-century Swiss non-fiction writers
Officiers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
1939 births
2015 deaths
Writers from Berlin