Javad Hamidi (1918 – 2002) was an Iranian
Modernist
Modernism was an early 20th-century movement in literature, visual arts, and music that emphasized experimentation, abstraction, and Subjectivity and objectivity (philosophy), subjective experience. Philosophy, politics, architecture, and soc ...
painter, poet, and educator. He was a pioneer of modern art in Iran.
Biography

Javad Hamidi was born in 1918 in
Hamadan
Hamadan ( ; , ) is a mountainous city in western Iran. It is located in the Central District of Hamadan County in Hamadan province, serving as the capital of the province, county, and district. As of the 2016 Iranian census, it had a po ...
,
Qajar Iran
The Guarded Domains of Iran, alternatively the Sublime State of Iran and commonly called Qajar Iran, Qajar Persia or the Qajar Empire, was the Iranian state under the rule of the Qajar dynasty, which was of Turkic peoples, Turkic origin,Cyrus G ...
. Hamidi studied in the Faculty of Fine Arts at Tehran University (now
University of Tehran
The University of Tehran (UT) or Tehran University (, ) is a public collegiate university in Iran, and the oldest and most prominent Iranian university located in Tehran. Based on its historical, socio-cultural, and political pedigree, as well as ...
), and graduated in 1946; and at
Beaux-Arts de Paris
The (), formally the (), is a French ''grande école'' whose primary mission is to provide high-level fine arts education and training. The art school, which is part of the Paris Sciences et Lettres University, is located on two sites: Saint-G ...
.
His classmate was
Shokouh Riazi
Shokouh Riazi (; 1921–1962) was an Iranian Modernist painter and educator. She was a pioneer of modern art in Iran and is thought to have been the first Iranian woman to study art in Paris.
Riazi taught painting classes, and some members of ...
, who studied alongside him in both Tehran and in Paris.
He continued his studies under French painter
André Lhote
André Lhote (5 July 1885 – 24 January 1962) was a French Cubist painter of figure subjects, portraits, landscapes, and still life. He was also active and influential as a teacher and writer on art.
Early life and education
Lhote was bor ...
.
Hamidi had been a founding member of the "
Fighting Cock Society
The Fighting Cock Society () was a 20th-century Iranian arts association, active in the 1950s, and devoted to the promotion of modern arts in the fields of painting, theatre, music, poetry, and literature. This was the first Surrealist society in ...
" (Khorūs-e Jangi), an artists group in Iran dedicated to the modern art movement and surrealism.
Hamidi taught painting at
Tehran University
The University of Tehran (UT) or Tehran University (, ) is a public collegiate university in Iran, and the oldest and most prominent Iranian university located in Tehran. Based on its historical, socio-cultural, and political pedigree, as well as ...
for almost 40 years, as well as at Al-Zahra, Azad and
Tarbiat-Modares Universities.
In 2002, he was killed by a speeding motorcyclist in
Tehran
Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
.
References
External links
Artfacts
1918 births
2002 deaths
20th-century Iranian painters
Academic staff of Tarbiat Modares University
Academic staff of the University of Tehran
École des Beaux-Arts alumni
Iranian modern painters
People from Hamadan
Pedestrian road incident deaths
Road incident deaths in Iran
{{Iran-painter-stub
University of Tehran alumni