Jangle pop is a
subgenre
Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
of
pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, ear ...
or
college rock that emphasizes
jangly
Jangle or jingle-jangle is a sound typically characterized by undistorted, treble-heavy electric guitars (particularly 12-strings) played in a droning chordal style (by strumming or arpeggiating). The sound is mainly associated with pop musi ...
guitars and 1960s-style
pop
Pop or POP may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Music
* Pop music, a musical genre Artists
* POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade
* Pop!, a UK pop group
* Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band
Albums
* ''Pop'' (G ...
melodies.
The term originated from
Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
's song "
Mr. Tambourine Man", whose 1965 rendition by
the Byrds
The Byrds () were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1964. The band underwent multiple lineup changes throughout its existence, with frontman Roger McGuinn (known as Jim McGuinn until mid-1967) remaining the sole con ...
became considered one of the genre's representative works.
Since the 1960s, jangle pop has crossed numerous genres, including
power pop
Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, an energetic performance, and ...
,
psychedelia,
new wave,
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
, and
lo-fi.
In the 1980s, the most prominent bands of early
indie rock
Indie rock is a Music subgenre, subgenre of rock music that originated in the United States, United Kingdom and New Zealand from the 1970s to the 1980s. Originally used to describe independent record labels, the term became associated with the mu ...
were jangle pop groups such as
R.E.M.,
the Wedding Present, and
the Smiths.
In the early to mid 1980s, the term "jangle pop" emerged as a label for an American
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
movement that recalled the sounds of "jangly" acts from the 1960s. Between 1983 and 1987, the description "jangle pop" was used to describe bands like
R.E.M. and
Let's Active as well as the
Paisley Underground subgenre, which incorporated
psychedelic influences.
Etymology
The term "jangle pop" was not used during the original movement of the 1960s, but was popularized later, during the 1980s,
as a reference to the lyric "In the jingle jangle morning, I'll come following you" from the Byrds' 1965 rendition of
Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
's "
Mr. Tambourine Man", as well as the chiming sound of the 12-string Rickenbacker's upper-register strings.
History
The Everly Brothers and
the Searchers laid the foundations for jangle pop in the late 1950s to mid 1960s; examples include "
All I Have to Do Is Dream" (1958), and "
Needles and Pins" (1964).
. Even though many subsequent bands drew hugely from the Byrds, not every group were as
folk rock
Folk rock is a hybrid music genre that combines the elements of folk music, folk and rock music, rock music, which arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the American fo ...
sounding as the Byrds were.
From then and into the 1970s, jangle pop saw a crossover with other subgenres, including
power pop
Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, an energetic performance, and ...
artists like
Raspberries and
Big Star who blurred the line between the two styles, and folk rock artists such as
Simon and Garfunkel
Simon & Garfunkel were an American folk rock duo consisting of the singer-songwriter Paul Simon and the singer Art Garfunkel. They were one of the best-selling music groups of the 1960s, and their biggest hits—including the electric remix of "T ...
.
1980s
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
and
new wave artists were influenced by the pioneering jangle pop groups of the 1960s and 1970s.
In 1979, the
Athens, Georgia
Athens, officially Athens–Clarke County, is a consolidated city-county and college town in the U.S. state of Georgia. Athens lies about northeast of downtown Atlanta, and is a satellite city of the capital. The University of Georgia, the st ...
group
Pylon debuted with an "angular, propulsive jangle pop sound" that would influence fellow members of the Athens, Georgia music scene. An ''
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the dat ...
'' summary of modern jangle pop describes it as a "pop-based format", but not mainstream, as the lyrics could often be "deliberately cryptic", and the sound "raw and amateurish" with a
DIY production.
Between 1983 and 1987, "Southern-pop bands like
R.E.M. and
Let's Active" and a California-originated subgenre called "
Paisley Underground" incorporated
psychedelic influences.
An article in ''
Blogcritics
Blogcritics is a blog network and online magazine of news and opinion. The site was founded in 2002 by Eric Olsen and Phillip Winn. Blogcritics features more than 100 original articles every week, and maintains an archive of all its published c ...
'' magazine claims that besides R.E.M., the "... only other jangle-pop band to enjoy large sales in America were
the Bangles, from Los Angeles. While better known for their glossy hits like 'Manic Monday',
their first album and
EP were organic, real jangle-pop efforts in a
Byrds/
Big Star vein, spiced with a dash of psychedelia on their debut."
Jangle pop influenced
college rock during the early 1980s.
In
Austin, Texas
Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
, the term "
New Sincerity
New Sincerity (closely related to and sometimes described as synonymous with post-postmodernism) is a trend in music, aesthetics, literary fiction, film criticism, poetry, literary criticism and philosophy that generally describes creative w ...
" was loosely used for a similar group of bands, led by
The Reivers
''The Reivers: A Reminiscence'', published in 1962, is the last novel by the American author William Faulkner. The bestselling novel was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1963. Faulkner previously won this award for his book ''A Fable'', ...
,
Wild Seeds
Wild Seeds were a roots-rock band from Austin, Texas formed in 1984. Michael Hall, the band's lead vocalist and guitarist, was inspired to found the band by successful post-punk bands of the time, including the Fleshtones and Dream Syndicate. The ...
and True Believers.
Spindizzy Jangle: The Reivers' "In Your Eyes"-PopMatters
/ref>
See also
*List of jangle pop bands
This is a list of jangle pop bands. Jangle pop is a genre of rock music created in the 1960s that saw a resurgence in the 1980s.
Artists
* Alvvays
* Barenaked Ladies
* Big Dipper (band), Big Dipper
* The Connells
* The dB's
* Game Theory (band) ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jangle Pop
1980s in music
1990s in music
American styles of music
British styles of music
American rock music genres
British rock music genres
1980s neologisms
Pop rock