James Edward Fulton (11 December 1854 – 6 December 1928) was a New Zealand surveyor and civil engineer. He was born in
Outram,
South Otago South Otago lies in the south east of the South Island of New Zealand. As the name suggests, it forms the southernmost part of the geographical region of Otago.
The exact definition of the area designated as South Otago is imprecise, as the area is ...
,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
on 11 December 1854,
and was the son of
James
James is a common English language surname and given name:
*James (name), the typically masculine first name James
* James (surname), various people with the last name James
James or James City may also refer to:
People
* King James (disambiguat ...
and
Catherine Valpy Fulton. He was survived by his wife and daughter (born 19 June 1887).
He worked for a short time as an engineer in flax mill, before becoming a
Public Works Department
This list indicates government departments in various countries dedicated to public works or infrastructure.
See also
* Public works
* Ministry or Board of Public Works, the imperial Chinese ministry overseeing public projects from the Tang ...
cadet.
In 1875 he went to
Napier and in 1878 was promoted to Assistant Engineer. He left PWD in 1880 and worked on the
Kaihu railway.
He became Resident Engineer of the
Longburn
Longburn (or Karere) is a rural settlement just outside Palmerston North in the Manawatū-Whanganui area of New Zealand. Made up of large dairy processing plants Longburn is often mistaken to be a small township and not seen as a large satellite t ...
-
Waikanae
Waikanae (, ) is a town on the Kapiti Coast, 60 kilometres north of the Wellington CBD. The name is a Māori word meaning "waters" (''wai'') "of the grey mullet".
The town lies between Paraparaumu, eight kilometres to the southwest, and Ōtak ...
section of the
Wellington-Manawatu Railway from 1882 under
Harry Higginson (with his brother
Arthur Fulton), and the WMR manager and locomotive superintendent from 1889.
He resigned in 1897 after accepting responsibility for an incident when his unofficial special train to Plimmerton with an engine and a carriage for his family met a freight train head on; trains were not normally scheduled on a Sunday! He was the driver with another company official as fireman.
In 1897 he re-entered private practice
and worked on the
Wellington Cable Car
The Wellington Cable Car is a funicular railway in Wellington, New Zealand, between Lambton Quay, the main shopping street, and Kelburn, a suburb in the hills overlooking the central city, rising over a length of .
The one way trip takes appro ...
, the original Kelburn Viaduct at Tinakori Gully
Ballance Bridgein the
Manawatu Gorge,
Otaki,
Ohau,
Rangitikei and Lower
Shotover
Shotover is a hill and forest in Oxfordshire, England. The hill is east of Oxford. Its highest point is above sea level.
Early history
The toponym may be derived from the Old English , meaning "steep slope". Shotover was part of the Wychwood ...
(on the
Queenstown Trail) bridges. In 1906 he visited the US and Europe to study new engineering techniques, then built
Cambridge High Level Bridge,
Victoria Bridge, Hamilton and
Taupo-Totara Timber Co tramway.
He is commemorated as an ex-President of
IPENZ
Engineering New Zealand Te Ao Rangahau (ENZ; previously the New Zealand Institution of Engineers – NZIE and then Institution of Professional Engineers New Zealand – IPENZ) is a not-for-profit professional body that promotes the integrity a ...
by the Fulton-Downer Gold Medal.
James retired in 1926, and died in Wellington in 1928 aged 73 years, leaving a widow and daughter. He is buried in Karori Cemetery.
References
Bibliography
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fulton, James Edward
1854 births
1928 deaths
New Zealand civil engineers
New Zealand surveyors
People from Otago
Valpy-Fulton-Jeffreys family
19th-century New Zealand engineers
20th-century New Zealand engineers
New Zealand people in rail transport