James de Beaujeu Domville (23 June 1933
[''New York State, Passenger and Crew Lists, 1917-1966''] – 2 April 2015) was a
French-born
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
theatrical producer
A theatrical producer is a person who oversees all aspects of mounting a theatre production. The producer is responsible for the overall financial and managerial functions of a production or venue, raises or provides financial backing, and hire ...
and administrator. In addition to his theatrical work, Domville served in several important Canadian cultural positions, including five years as Commissioner of the
National Film Board of Canada
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; french: Office national du film du Canada (ONF)) is Canada's public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary f ...
(NFB).
Domville was born in
Cannes
Cannes ( , , ; oc, Canas) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity. T ...
on the
French Riviera to a Canadian father and an American mother. He was a great-grandson of Canadian politician
James Domville
James Domville (November 29, 1842 – July 30, 1921) was a Canadian businessman, militia officer and politician.
Biography
Domville was the son of a British major-general, also named James Domville. In 1858 James, Jr., went to Barbados, where ...
on his father's side and a grandson of Dutch American novelist
Edgar Evertson Saltus through his socialite mother Elsie Welsh Saltus.
He attended
Selwyn House School
Selwyn House School (SHS) is an English-language Independent school, independent K-11 boys' school located in Westmount, Quebec. The school was founded in 1908 by Englishman Captain Algernon Lucas and was named in honour of Selwyn College, Cambr ...
and
Trinity College School
Trinity College School (TCS) is a co-educational, independent boarding and day school located in Port Hope, Ontario, Canada. TCS was founded on May 1, 1865, more than two years before Canadian Confederation. It includes a Senior School ...
and studied at the
University of Fribourg
The University of Fribourg (french: Université de Fribourg; german: Universität Freiburg) is a public university located in Fribourg, Switzerland.
The roots of the university can be traced back to 1580, when the notable Jesuit Peter Canisi ...
in
Switzerland and then at
McGill University
McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous ...
in
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple ...
, Quebec, Canada, from which he gained a
Bachelor of Civil Law
Bachelor of Civil Law (abbreviated BCL, or B.C.L.; la, Baccalaureus Civilis Legis) is the name of various degrees in law conferred by English-language universities. The BCL originated as a postgraduate degree in the universities of Oxford and Cam ...
degree.
His first theatre work was the production of the satirical
musical ''
My Fur Lady
''My Fur Lady'' is a satirical musical theatre production, first staged in Canada in the 1950s. Directed by Brian Macdonald, it was premiered in Montreal on February 7, 1957, by McGill University students. A revue, it tells the story of Princess ...
''.
He was co-writer and producer of ''My Fur Lady'',
which was a success, being produced at the
Stratford Festival and then touring Canada from 1957 to 1958.
Following on from this, Domville co-founded a theatre production company, Quince Productions.
He co-produced ''Jubilee'' and ''Spring Thaw'' over the following few years, and was also involved in theatre design, helping to plan the
Fredericton Playhouse and the
National Theatre School of Canada
The National Theatre School of Canada (NTS, french: École nationale de théâtre du Canada) is a private institution of professional theatre studies in Montreal, Quebec. Established in 1960, the NTS receives its principal funding from grants ...
.
From 1964 until 1968, he served as the National Theatre School's Director-General.
He was then the Executive Director of the
Théâtre du Nouveau Monde
The Théâtre du Nouveau Monde (TNM) is a theatre company and Theater (structure), venue located on Rue Sainte-Catherine (Montreal), rue Sainte-Catherine in Montreal, Quebec. Founded in , it launched with the classic play ''L'Avare'' by Molière.
...
from 1968 until 1972.
He also sat on the Advisory Arts Panel of the
Canada Council
The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporations of Canada, Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the fede ...
from 1968 until 1972, serving as the panel's chairman for the final three of those years.
It was in 1972 that he first became involved with the National Film Board, being appointed its Assistant Director of English Production.
He became Executive Producer in charge of the NFB's
drama film
In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. Drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular super ...
output in 1974, and then in September 1975 was appointed Assistant Film Commissioner by
André Lamy
André Lamy (19 July 1932 – 2 May 2010) was a Canadian film producer, who served as Canada's Government Film Commissioner from 1975 until 1979. In this position he was the Chairman of the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).
Lamy was born in M ...
.
In his time at the NFB he pursued his enthusiasm for
underwater diving
Underwater diving, as a human activity, is the practice of descending below the water's surface to interact with the environment. It is also often referred to as diving, an ambiguous term with several possible meanings, depending on contex ...
by
directing two films about the subject, ''Sub-Igloo'' and ''Arctic IV'', and co-producing an evening of programming on the theme for the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (french: Société Radio-Canada), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is a Canadian public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a federal Crown corporation that receives funding from the government. ...
, which included a live transmission from the bottom of
Resolute Bay
Resolute Bay is an Arctic waterway in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is located in Parry Channel on the southern side of Cornwallis Island. The hamlet of Resolute is located on the northern shore of the bay with Resolute Bay Airp ...
.
In 1977, he was awarded the
Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal.
In January 1979, Domville succeeded Lamy as Government Film Commissioner and Chair of the NFB.
He later claimed that this was the only job he had ever really wanted.
[Evans, p. 287.] He faced a time of cutbacks and austerity at the NFB, but received praise for changing NFB policy in supporting the
Canadian film industry by allowing private companies, rather than the NFB, to undertake the majority of
sponsored film Sponsored film, or ephemeral film, as defined by film archivist Rick Prelinger, is a film made by a particular sponsor for a specific purpose other than as a work of art: the films were designed to serve a specific pragmatic purpose for a limited ...
production.
It was also during Domville's time in charge of the NFB that its Studio D unit produced the controversial documentary features ''
Not a Love Story'' (1981) and ''
If You Love This Planet
''If You Love This Planet'' is a 1982 short documentary film recording a lecture given to SUNY Plattsburgh students by physician and anti-nuclear activist Dr. Helen Caldicott about the dangers posed by nuclear weapons. The movie was directed by T ...
'' (1982).
[Evans, p. 283.] Following disagreements with the government, and despite feeling that it had been the most interesting phase of his career,
Domville left his role at the NFB in January 1984.
He died of melanoma in Singapore on 2 April 2015 at the age of 81.
Footnotes
References
*
External links
James de Beaujeu Domville fonds (R5700)at
Library and Archives Canada
{{DEFAULTSORT:Domville, James de Beaujeu
1933 births
2015 deaths
People from Cannes
McGill University Faculty of Law alumni
Canadian theatre managers and producers
Government Film Commissioners and Chairpersons of the National Film Board of Canada
French emigrants to Quebec
French people of American descent
French people of Dutch descent
French people of English descent
Academic staff of the National Theatre School of Canada
Deaths from melanoma
Deaths from cancer in Singapore
Canadian people of Dutch descent