Jakobstad-Pedersöre railway station ( sv, Jakobstad-Pedersöre järnvägsstation, fi, Pietarsaari-Pedersören rautatieasema) is located in the village and
urban area
An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, t ...
of
Bennäs
Bennäs ( fi, Pännäinen) is a village, urban area and railway station in the municipality of Pedersöre, Finland. It is the administrative center of the municipality, but the biggest urban area is Kållby. The railway station in Bennäs is ca ...
in the municipality of
Pedersöre
Pedersöre ( fi, Pedersören kunta, before 1989 ) is a municipality of Finland. Its seat is in Bennäs.
It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers a ...
,
Ostrobothnia,
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
. The station serves as the passenger station of the nearby city of
Jakobstad
Jakobstad (; fi, Pietarsaari) is a town and municipality in Ostrobothnia, Finland. The town has a population of () and covers a land area of . The population density is . Neighboring municipalities are Larsmo, Pedersöre, and Nykarleby. The ci ...
. The station building was completed in 1885.
The
Finnish Heritage Agency
The Finnish Heritage Agency ( fi, Museovirasto, sv, Museiverket), previously known in English as the National Board of Antiquities, preserves Finland's material cultural heritage: collects, studies and distributes knowledge of it. The agency is a ...
has proclaimed the station building a
nationally significant built cultural environment.
Name
Upon the station's opening in 1886, it was originally called in both Swedish and Finnish. Exactly one year later, however, the name was changed to (initially spelled in Finnish as ), as the old name may be translated into Finnish as – the name of the city of Jakobstad, causing confusion. At some point, the Finnish spelling was changed to .
The station was again renamed Jakobstad-Pedersöre on 15 June 2020.
History
Pedersö was one of the original stations of the Seinäjoki–Oulu railway, and its location was chosen based on its proximity to the
Pedersöre Church
Pedersöre Church ( sv, Pedersöre kyrka, fi, Pedersören kirkko) is a medieval stone church in Jakobstad (Finnish: ''Pietarsaari''). It is one of the oldest medieval churches in Ostrobothnia. The site of the first wooden church was built in the ...
, as well as the city of Jakobstad. The station was opened for traffic along with the rest of the
Kokkola
Kokkola (; sv, Karleby, ) is a cities of Finland, town and municipalities of Finland, municipality of Finland.
The town is located in the Central Ostrobothnia regions of Finland, region. The town has a population of () and covers an area of of ...
–
Oulu
Oulu ( , ; sv, Uleåborg ) is a city, municipality and a seaside resort of about 210,000 inhabitants in the region of North Ostrobothnia, Finland. It is the most populous city in northern Finland and the fifth most populous in the country after: ...
section on 1 November 1886, and the next year, the building of a
branch line
A branch line is a phrase used in railway terminology to denote a secondary railway line which branches off a more important through route, usually a main line. A very short branch line may be called a spur line.
Industrial spur
An industri ...
from the station to the city was finished. The village of Bennäs grew from the railway's influence, and upon the parish village's annexation to Jakobstad in 1950, it became the new administrative center of the municipality.
In 2006, Bennäs was made an unmanned station and its ticket sales services were abolished.
The station was completely rebuilt in 2017: elevators were installed and the single low
side platform
A side platform (also known as a marginal platform or a single-face platform) is a platform positioned to the side of one or more railway tracks or guideways at a railway station, tram stop, or transitway. A station having dual side platforms ...
was replaced with a new one, as well as an all-new
island platform
An island platform (also center platform, centre platform) is a station layout arrangement where a single platform is positioned between two tracks within a railway station, tram stop or transitway interchange. Island platforms are popular on ...
, both of which were built to the high standard for use with low-floor trains. The platforms were equipped with new shelters and benches.
In 2018-2019, a
wye connecting the Jakobstad branch to the Seinäjoki–Oulu line on the south side of Bennäs was built. In the past, freight trains bound for Jakobstad from the south had to first travel north to Kokkola, where the orientation of the locomotive would be changed, and then back south towards Jakobstad via Bennäs. The wye cut the travel time for these trains by two hours and alleviated the capacity issues in the Kokkola railyard. The planning phase of the project cost approximately €7,000,000, and the construction approximately €5,070,000. The wye was opened for traffic on 25 February 2019.
Architecture
The station building was constructed according to type 2 stock blueprints for class IV stations on the Ostrobothnian railway. It represents the style of
Neo-Renaissance
Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th century architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival but which instead drew inspiration from a wide range o ...
, and is presumed to have been designed by
Knut Nylander
Knut (Norwegian and Swedish), Knud (Danish), or Knútur (Icelandic) is a Scandinavian, German, and Dutch first name, of which the anglicised form is Canute. In Germany both "Knut" and "Knud" are used. In Spanish and Portuguese Canuto is used whi ...
, the Finnish State Railways architect at the time.
The outer surface of the station is relatively plain and devoid of ornamental additions. Other than an extension built in 1928 and additional walls built in the indoor spaces, the building mostly remains in its original appearance from the 1880s.
It was renovated in June-November 2015; outer surfaces were repainted and the roof was rebuilt.
The premises of the station also include a freight warehouse, guardhouses, barns, saunas and sheds, as well as several other buildings related to the living quarters.
Services
Jakobstad-Pedersöre is served by most InterCity and Pendolino trains on the route
Helsinki
Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
–
Seinäjoki
Seinäjoki (; "Wall River"; la, Wegelia, formerly sv, Östermyra) is a city located in South Ostrobothnia, Finland; east of Vaasa, north of Tampere, west of Jyväskylä and southwest of Oulu. Seinäjoki originated around the Östermyra bru ...
–
Ylivieska
Ylivieska () is a town and municipality of Northern Ostrobothnia region, Finland. It has a population of (), and it serves as the administrative centre for Kalajokilaakso and Pyhäjokilaakso, an area with a population of about 90,000 inhabitant ...
–
Oulu
Oulu ( , ; sv, Uleåborg ) is a city, municipality and a seaside resort of about 210,000 inhabitants in the region of North Ostrobothnia, Finland. It is the most populous city in northern Finland and the fifth most populous in the country after: ...
–
Rovaniemi
Rovaniemi ( , ; sme, Roavvenjárga ; smn, Ruávinjargâ; sms, Ruäʹvnjargg) is a city and municipality of Finland. It is the administrative capital and commercial centre of Finland's northernmost province, Lapland, and its southern part Perà ...
, as well as the nighttime express trains between Helsinki and
Kolari
Kolari is a municipality of Finland at the Swedish border, which follows the Torne River, the longest free-flowing river in Europe.
It is located in the region of Lapland. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which ...
. A connecting bus service is operated between the station and the Jakobstad bus station.
External links
*
Train departures and arrivals at Jakobstad-Pedersöreon Finrail
References
Pedersöre
Railway stations in Ostrobothnia
Railway stations opened in 1885
{{Railway stations in Ostrobothnia