Jacques Thévenet
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Jacques Thévenet (17 October 1891 – 5 April 1989) was a French painter and illustrator.


Early life and education

Jacques Thévenet was born in Montquin, Dommartin township,
Nièvre Nièvre () is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region, central-east France. Named after the river Nièvre, it had a population of 204,452 in 2019.France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
(17 October 1891) in the family’s ancestral home, built by his great grand-father, Auguste Hugues Claude Thévenet, lawyer from Château-Chinon. He had 3 sisters and lost his mother in 1995 when he was only four. His father Louis moved the family to
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
where he run a law practice. Young Jacques studied at the
Lycée Carnot The Lycée Carnot is a Public school (government funded), public secondary school, secondary and higher education school at 145 Boulevard Malesherbes in the XVIIe arrondissement, 17th arrondissement, Paris, France. The Lycée Carnot was founded in ...
and later attended the ''École de droit'' of the ''Sorbonne University''. Simultaneously, he attended the
Académie Julian The Académie Julian () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907) that was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number a ...
, with several painters such as Amédée de la Patellière, Jean Crotti,
Arthur Szyk Arthur Szyk (Polish: artur ʃɪk June 16, 1894 – September 13, 1951) was a Polish artist who worked primarily as a book illustration, book illustrator and political artist throughout his career. Arthur Szyk was born into a prosperous mi ...
. In 1912 he was deployed to Nancy for the military service and mobilized for service within the ''11e division d’Infanterie/Division de fer'' to fight at the
Great War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
after which he was awarded a medal and a ''petit galon d’or''.


Interwar years

Thévenet and his father joined the Liberation celebrations in the
Champs Elysées Champs may refer to: Music * The Champs, a U.S. instrumental music group * Champs (Brazilian band), a Brazilian boy band * Champs (British band), a British folk- and indie rock-influenced band * The Fucking Champs, a U.S. progressive heavy metal ...
11 November 1918. It was then when he discarded the idea of taking over his father’s law practice. "''I was to the point of no return''", he later recalled. In 1919 he joined the workshop of interior designer Marcel Mathelin, where he learned new techniques and art forms such as ink, lithography, costume projects for theater and cinema, fashion sketches and shop displays. In 1920 he married Marcel’s daughter, Paule, and the couple had two children: Renée (1921) and Pierre (1925). He became partner at his stepfather’s business. Interested in theatre and cinema, Thévenet took reading lessons at the Théâtre du Vieux Colombier under theatre director, producer, actor, and dramatist
Jacques Copeau Jacques Copeau (; 4 February 1879 – 20 October 1949) was a French theatre director, producer, actor, and dramatist. Before he founded the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier in Paris, he wrote theatre reviews for several Parisian journals, work ...
. He met filmmaker
Abel Gance Abel Gance (; born Abel Eugène Alexandre Péréthon; 25 October 188910 November 1981) was a French film director and producer, writer and actor. A pioneer in the theory and practice of montage, he is best known for three major silent films: ''J ...
at the ''Pathé'' Production company in the
Joinville studios The Joinville Studios were a film studio in Paris which operated between 1910 and 1987. They were one of the leading French studios, with major companies such as Pathé and Gaumont making films there. A second studio was added to the original ...
.


Paris debut

In 1922 he made his debut at the
Société des Artistes Indépendants The Société des Artistes Indépendants (''Society of Independent Artists'') or Salon des Indépendants was formed in Paris on 29 July 1884. The association began with the organization of massive exhibitions in Paris, choosing the slogan "''sans ...
, along with
Paul Signac Paul Victor Jules Signac ( , ; 11 November 1863 – 15 August 1935) was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. Biography Paul Signac was born in Paris on 11 November 1863. H ...
and
Maximilien Luce Maximilien Luce (13 March 1858 – 6 February 1941) was a prolific French Neo-impressionist artist, known for his paintings, illustrations, engravings, and graphic art, and also for his anarchist activism. Starting as an engraver, he then c ...
. He then started exhibiting regularly at the Salons and Galleries of Paris and became a member of the
Salon d’Automne The Salon d'Automne (; en, Autumn Salon), or Société du Salon d'automne, is an art exhibition held annually in Paris, France. Since 2011, it is held on the Champs-Élysées, between the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais, in mid-October. The f ...
. Influenced by
André Dunoyer de Segonzac André Dunoyer de Segonzac (6 July 1884 – 17 September 1974) was a French painter and graphic artist. Biography Segonzac was born in Boussy-Saint-Antoine and spent his childhood there and in Paris. His parents wanted him to attend the military ...
, his preferred subjects were still lifes and figures. Also in 1922 he met art critic Roger Allard, director of luxury editions at publishing company Èditions Gallimard, run by
Gaston Gallimard Gaston Gallimard (; 18 January 1881 – 25 December 1975) was a French publisher. He founded ''La Nouvelle Revue Française'' in 1908, together with André Gide and Jean Schlumberger (writer), Jean Schlumberger. In 1911 the trio established La N ...
. Allard introduced him to writers
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Antoine Marie Jean-Baptiste Roger, comte de Saint-Exupéry, simply known as Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (, , ; 29 June 1900 – 31 July 1944), was a French writer, poet, aristocrat, journalist and pioneering aviator. He became a laureate of s ...
,
Jules Romains Jules Romains (born Louis Henri Jean Farigoule; 26 August 1885 – 14 August 1972) was a French poet and writer and the founder of the Unanimism literary movement. His works include the play '' Knock ou le Triomphe de la médecine'', and a cycle ...
,
Jacques de Lacretelle Jacques de Lacretelle (14 July 1888 in Cormatin, Saône-et-Loire – 2 January 1985) was a French novelist. He was elected to the Académie Française on 12 November 1936. Bibliography * 1920 ''La vie inquiète de Jean Hermelin'' (Grasset) * ...
, Roger Martin du Gard,
Léon-Paul Fargue Léon-Paul Fargue (, 4 March 187624 November 1947) was a French poet and essayist. He was born in Paris, France, on rue Coquilliére. As a poet he was noted for his poetry of atmosphere and detail. His work spanned numerous literary movements. ...
, among others, with whom he collaborated throughout his life. In 1923 he worked with Abel Gance in the film "''
La roue ''La Roue'' (, 'The Wheel') is a French silent film, directed by Abel Gance, who also directed ''Napoléon'' and ''J'accuse''. It was released in 1923. The film used then-revolutionary lighting techniques, and rapid scene changes and cuts. Plo ...
''". In 1926 he traveled around
Elbeuf Elbeuf () is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France. Geography A light industrial town situated by the banks of the Seine some south of Rouen at the junction of the D7, D321 and the D313 roads. The c ...
, in
Normandy Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
, with writer André Maurois. In 1927 art critic Robert Rey wrote positively about Thévenet in the "''Europe Nouvelle''". In May 1930 he visited writer Jean Giono in
Manosque Manosque (; Provençal Occitan: ''Manòsca'' in classical norm or ''Manosco'' in Mistralian norm) is the largest town and commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. However, it is not the ''préfecture'' (capital) ...
and the two became friends.


Marseille years

In 1932 he visited
Marseille Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
to attend his exhibition at the ''Pol Le Roy'' gallery. His friends
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, composer
Arthur Honegger Arthur Honegger (; 10 March 1892 – 27 November 1955) was a Swiss composer who was born in France and lived a large part of his life in Paris. A member of Les Six, his best known work is probably ''Antigone'', composed between 1924 and 1927 to ...
and his wife, concert pianist Andrée Vaurabourg, attended the exhibition which was a great success. So much so, he settled at a studio located at 12 Quai de Rive-Neuve, in the old port, where he stayed until 1942. Giono introduced him to writer and filmmaker
Marcel Pagnol Marcel Paul Pagnol (; 28 February 1895 – 18 April 1974) was a French novelist, playwright, and filmmaker. Regarded as an auteur, in 1946, he became the first filmmaker elected to the Académie française. Although his work is less fashionable ...
who shot the film ''Manon des Sources'' in
Château-Chinon Château-Chinon is the name of two communes of the Nièvre ''département'', in France: * Château-Chinon (Ville) * Château-Chinon (Campagne) The two towns are neighboring each other. They were separated during the French Revolution ...
. In 1933 Giono visited Thévenet in Montquin. In 1936 he met poet, dramatist, and diplomat
Paul Claudel Paul Claudel (; 6 August 1868 – 23 February 1955) was a French poet, dramatist and diplomat, and the younger brother of the sculptor Camille Claudel. He was most famous for his verse dramas, which often convey his devout Catholicism. Early lif ...
in Marseille. The two became friends and Claudel visited Thévenet in Montquin in 1939. This year Thévenet fell ill and went to the
Alps The Alps () ; german: Alpen ; it, Alpi ; rm, Alps ; sl, Alpe . are the highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, stretching approximately across seven Alpine countries (from west to east): France, Sw ...
to convalescence. At this time, he made drawings to illustrate the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
. In 1939 Giono wrote a positive review about him in '' Paris-Soir''. In February 1940
Paul Claudel Paul Claudel (; 6 August 1868 – 23 February 1955) was a French poet, dramatist and diplomat, and the younger brother of the sculptor Camille Claudel. He was most famous for his verse dramas, which often convey his devout Catholicism. Early lif ...
exhibited Thévenet’s paintings at his Parisian flat, which was a big success. All the paintings were sold. While in Paris, his friend artist
Othon Friesz Achille-Émile Othon Friesz (6 February 1879 – 10 January 1949), who later called himself Othon Friesz, a native of Le Havre, was a French artist of the Fauvist movement. Biography Othon Friesz was born in Le Havre, the son of a long line of s ...
introduced Thévenet to painter, sculptor and designer Henry de Waroquier, film director and writer André Heuzé, painter and interior designer Valdo Barbey, and interior designer Raymond Subes. In 1940, Roger Allard introduced Thévenet to editors Guy Schoeller and young Robert Laffont. Around this time, several personalities and collectors purchased paintings direct from Thévenet in his Marseille studio, namely: actor and entertainer
Maurice Chevalier Maurice Auguste Chevalier (; 12 September 1888 – 1 January 1972) was a French singer, actor and entertainer. He is perhaps best known for his signature songs, including " Livin' In The Sunlight", " Valentine", "Louise", " Mimi", and "Thank Hea ...
, painter Paul Signac, Prince
Pierre Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
de
Monaco Monaco (; ), officially the Principality of Monaco (french: Principauté de Monaco; Ligurian: ; oc, Principat de Mónegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Lig ...
, and banker, writer, and filmmaker
Philippe de Rothschild Philippe, Baron de Rothschild (13 April 1902 – 20 January 1988) was a member of the Rothschild banking dynasty who became a Grand Prix motor racing driver, a screenwriter and playwright, a theatrical producer, a film producer, a poet, and one ...
. During the
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
occupation Occupation commonly refers to: *Occupation (human activity), or job, one's role in society, often a regular activity performed for payment *Occupation (protest), political demonstration by holding public or symbolic spaces *Military occupation, th ...
he returned there for business only. The War marked a period of less artistic activity and higher introspection. Roger Allard dedicated one edition of his "''Masters of tomorrow''" series to Thévenet. In it, he wrote: "''Jacques Thévenet has painted hundreds of canvases, none of which is similar or meaningless because none is a lie or a pretension, and each one, with its own charm, has that family resemblance that distinguishes well-born painting. Jacques Thevenet's art is not that of a man in a hurry. His drawings have the easy way of conversation.''"


After World War II

After 1945 Thévenet was very active as a painter and an illustrator. He portrayed his friends
Arthur Rubinstein Arthur Rubinstein ( pl, Artur Rubinstein; 28 January 188720 December 1982) was a Polish Americans, Polish-American pianist.
,
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
and
Paul Claudel Paul Claudel (; 6 August 1868 – 23 February 1955) was a French poet, dramatist and diplomat, and the younger brother of the sculptor Camille Claudel. He was most famous for his verse dramas, which often convey his devout Catholicism. Early lif ...
. He started spending four months in his ancestral home and the rest of the year in his Parisian studio. In 1947 he traveled to
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
and joined the "''Groupe d’Émulation Artistique du Nivernais''", and provided illustrations for the exhibition catalogues. In 1951 he did the interior deco for businessman Charles Scheneider’s office. In 1953 he traveled with Giono around
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
(
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
,
Orvieto Orvieto () is a city and ''comune'' in the Province of Terni, southwestern Umbria, Italy, situated on the flat summit of a large butte of volcanic tuff. The city rises dramatically above the almost-vertical faces of tuff cliffs that are compl ...
,
Assisi Assisi (, also , ; from la, Asisium) is a town and ''comune'' of Italy in the Province of Perugia in the Umbria region, on the western flank of Monte Subasio. It is generally regarded as the birthplace of the Latin poet Propertius, born aroun ...
,
Arezzo Arezzo ( , , ) , also ; ett, 𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌕𐌉𐌌, Aritim. is a city and ''comune'' in Italy and the capital of the province of the same name located in Tuscany. Arezzo is about southeast of Florence at an elevation of above sea level. ...
,
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
) and
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
( Toledo and
Granada Granada (,, DIN 31635, DIN: ; grc, Ἐλιβύργη, Elibýrgē; la, Illiberis or . ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the fo ...
). In the Summer of 1957, the two returned to
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
again, to gather drawings and illustrations for Giono and
Jean Rostand Jean Edmond Cyrus Rostand (30 October 1894, Paris – 4 September 1977, Ville-d'Avray) was a French biologist, historian of science, and philosopher. Active as an experimental biologist, Rostand became famous for his work as a science writer, as ...
. In 1954 he started his collaboration with " Livre de Poche", to illustrate book covers. In 1964, he was the guest of honor of the ''Société Creusotine des Beaux-Arts''.


The Morvan

Later on in life, Thévenet became involved in the development of the arts in the
Morvan The Morvan (historically Morvand from the Latin ''Murvinnum'' 590)Pierre-Henri Billy, ''Dictionnaire des noms de lieux de la France'', éditions Errance, 640 pages, 2011 , is a mountainous massif lying just to the west of the Côte d'Or escarp ...
. He helped to bring value to local painters which in the first half of the 20th century formed the School of
Autun Autun () is a subprefecture of the Saône-et-Loire department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of central-eastern France. It was founded during the Principate era of the early Roman Empire by Emperor Augustus as Augustodunum to give a Ro ...
: * Albert Montmerot (Autun 1902 – Couches 1942) * Alice Grillot (Autun 1877–1969) * André Dulaurens (Autun 1918–1988) * Claude Pallot (Le Creusot 1901–1987) * Estelle Nectoux (Mesvres 1905 – Autun 1995) * Étienne de Martenne (Lyon 1868 – Paris 1920) * Jean Charlot (Bourges 1921 – Uchon 1970) * Louis Charlot (Cussy-en-Morvan 1878 – Uchon 1951) * Lucien Labille (Dracy-Saint-Loup 1887 – La Comelle 1944) * Lucien Séevagen (Chaumont 1887 – Île de Bréhat 1959) * Maxime Simon (Paris 1879 – Eaubonne 1941) * Paul Louis Nigaud (Digoin 1895 – Autun 1937) * Pierre Bressoud (Beaune 1916 – Villeneuve-la-Garenne 1979) * Raymond Rochette (Le Creusot 1906–1993) * Yvone Fiot-Thiéblemont (Autun 1898 – Montsauche-Les-Settons 1998) Writer Joseph Pasquet invited him to the foundation of the "''Académie du Morvan''" 15 July 1967. The event took place in
Château-Chinon Château-Chinon is the name of two communes of the Nièvre ''département'', in France: * Château-Chinon (Ville) * Château-Chinon (Campagne) The two towns are neighboring each other. They were separated during the French Revolution ...
and several personalities attended: statesman
François Mitterrand François Marie Adrien Maurice Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was President of France, serving under that position from 1981 to 1995, the longest time in office in the history of France. As First Secretary of the Socialist Party, he ...
, doctor and politician Léon Bondoux, law professor Jules Basdevan, historian, and archivist
Régine Pernoud Régine Pernoud (17 June 1909, Château-Chinon, Nièvre – 22 April 1998, Paris) was a French historian and archivist. Career In 1929, she obtained a '' baccalauréat universitaire ès lettres'' (BA) at the University of Aix-en-Provence. She ...
, writer, editor, and art critic Henri Perruchot, writer and journalist Joseph Bruley, writer and professor Jean Chatelain, businessman Louis-Philippe Bondoux, alongside the three directors: doctor and archaeologist Lucien Olivier, engineer Henri Desbruères and professor and linguist Claude Régnier. In 1972, the library of
Autun Autun () is a subprefecture of the Saône-et-Loire department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of central-eastern France. It was founded during the Principate era of the early Roman Empire by Emperor Augustus as Augustodunum to give a Ro ...
organized a tribute to him by presenting his works. His conference for the occasion resulted into "''Un peintre du livre et ses modèles''". Jean Séverin wrote an article about him in the "''Journal du Centre''", a publication active in
Nevers Nevers ( , ; la, Noviodunum, later ''Nevirnum'' and ''Nebirnum'') is the prefecture of the Nièvre Departments of France, department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in central France. It was the principal city of the ...
since 1944. In 1973, the town of
Château-Chinon Château-Chinon is the name of two communes of the Nièvre ''département'', in France: * Château-Chinon (Ville) * Château-Chinon (Campagne) The two towns are neighboring each other. They were separated during the French Revolution ...
dedicated one room of its museum to Jacques Thévenet. The "''Journal du centre''" published an article about him titled "''The Morvan from the point of view of a painter''" In 1975, in an interview with Yvonne Carré, Thévenet described his love for the Morvan region: "''I used to hear people say that the Morvan was not a nature for painters, that it lacked color, that all its land full of forests, all these fields surrounded by hedges, made it a dark country, with no warmth. But it is this very character that first attracted me.''" In 1978 "''Vivre en Bourgogne''" published an interview with Thévenet by journalist Marcel Barbotte. He died on April 5, 1989 in his Parisian studio at 3 Auguste Comte. His works can be found in private collections and museums such as the
Centre Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
, the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
, New York, the
Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris (, Paris' Museum of Modern Art) or MAM Paris, is a major municipal museum dedicated to modern and contemporary art of the 20th and 21st centuries, including monumental murals by Raoul Dufy, Gaston Suisse, and Henri ...
, the
Kunstmuseum Den Haag The Kunstmuseum Den Haag is an art museum in The Hague in the Netherlands, founded in 1866 as the Museum voor Moderne Kunst. Later, until 1998, it was known as Haags Gemeentemuseum, and until the end of September 2019 as Gemeentemuseum Den Haag. I ...
, the
Museum of Fine Arts, Reims The Museum of Fine Arts (french: Musée des beaux-arts) is a fine arts museum in Reims, France. History Antoine Ferrand de Monthelon, founder of the school of drawings, bequeaths in 1752 his collection to the city of Reims. Organizer and first ...
, and the
Museum of modern art André Malraux - MuMa The Musée d'art moderne André Malraux (also known as Musée Malraux and simply MuMa) is a museum in Le Havre, France containing one of the nation's most extensive collections of impressionist paintings. It was designed by Atelier LWD, an archite ...
.


Paris salons and exhibitions

* 1921
Salon d'Automne The Salon d'Automne (; en, Autumn Salon), or Société du Salon d'automne, is an art exhibition held annually in Paris, France. Since 2011, it is held on the Champs-Élysées, between the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais, in mid-October. The ...
. * 1922
Société des Artistes Indépendants The Société des Artistes Indépendants (''Society of Independent Artists'') or Salon des Indépendants was formed in Paris on 29 July 1884. The association began with the organization of massive exhibitions in Paris, choosing the slogan "''sans ...
("''Selfportrait''") and Salon des échanges in the Galerie La Licorne, Paris. * 1923 Galerie
Bernheim-Jeune Bernheim-Jeune gallery is one of the oldest art galleries in Paris. Opened on Rue Laffitte in 1863 by Alexandre Bernheim (1839-1915), friend of Delacroix, Corot and Courbet, it changed location a few times before settling on Avenue Matignon. The ...
, with Pierre Bompard,
Jean Émile Laboureur Émile Laboureur, known as Jean Émile (16 August 1877, Nantes16 June 1943, near Pénestin) was a French painter, designer, engraver, watercolorist, lithographer, and illustrator. Biography He was born to a prosperous bourgeois family. In 189 ...
, :es:Amédée de la Patellière, André Dignimont and André Villeboeuf. * 1923 Galerie
Berthe Weill Berthe Weill ( Paris 1865 – 1951) was a French art dealer who played a vital role in the creation of the market for twentieth-century art with the manifestation of the Parisian Avant-Garde. Although she is much less known than her well-establ ...
, rue Lafitte, solo exhibition introductory notes in the catalogue by Roger Allard. * 1923 Salon des échanges, in the Galerie de la Licorne. * 1924
Salon des Tuileries The Salon des Tuileries was an annual art exhibition for painting and sculpture, created June 14, 1923, co-founded by painters Albert Besnard and Bessie Davidson, sculptor Antoine Bourdelle, architect Auguste Perret, and others. The first year's ex ...
and Galerie Nouvel Essor, Paris. * 1925 Galerie de l'Étoile, Paris. One solo exhibition and another one with Yves and Charlotte Alix. * 1927 Galerie d'Art Contemporain, Paris and Galerie Seligman in New York. * 1928, 1961 and 1965 Galerie Katia Granoff, "Quatre salons", Paris. * 1931 Galerie Marseille, quai Voltaire in Paris. * 1932 Galerie Pol Le Roy, Marseille. * 1933 Galerie Da Silva, Paris. * 1935 Galerie du Radeau, quai de Rive-Neuve, Marseille (with Moïse Kisling,
Simon Simon-Auguste Simon Joseph Simon-Auguste (20 April 1909 – May 1987) was a French artist, known for his intimate paintings, mainly portraits, nudes and still lifes. His production is characterized by a calm, intimate feel, and the effective use of glaze. Ea ...
and Auguste Chabaud). * 1937, 1938 and 1954 Galerie Pétridès, Paris. * 1940 In Paul Claudel’s flat, at no 4
Avenue Hoche The Avenue Hoche is an avenue in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Location The avenue runs the intersection at 67, Rue de Courcelles and the Place du Général-Brocard all the way to the Place Charles de Gaulle and its Arc de Triomphe, in ...
in Paris. * 1943 Galerie Lefranc et Engrand, Paris. * 1944 and 1945 Galerie Jacques Dubourg, Paris. * 1946 and 1951
Galerie Charpentier The Galerie Charpentier was a gallery of historic and contemporary art in Paris, located at 76, rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré, at the corner with rue Duras. History In 1802, the Comte d'Orglandes had a mansion built at 76 rue du Faubourg-Saint-Ho ...
, Paris, prefaces of the catalogues by
Louise de Vilmorin Louise or Luise may refer to: * Louise (given name) Arts Songs * "Louise" (Bonnie Tyler song), 2005 * "Louise" (The Human League song), 1984 * "Louise" (Jett Rebel song), 2013 * "Louise" (Maurice Chevalier song), 1929 *"Louise", by Clan of ...
and
Germaine Beaumont Germaine Beaumont (1890-1983) was a French journalist and writer. Her real name was Germaine Battendier. She was born in the Petit-Couronne and died in Montfort-l'Amaury at the age of 92. The author of more than a dozen books, she is best known f ...
, respectively. * 1947 Galerie Jacquart, Paris, paintings and watercolors from Morocco. * 1954 Galerie Pétridès, Paris. * 1957 Galerie Pol Le Roy, Marseille, Jean Giono writes the preface. * 1958 Galerie des Capucines, Paris. * 1969 Galerie André, Paris. * 1972, 1974, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1982, and 1984 Galerie des Orfèvres, Paris. * 1974 Maison de la culture in Nevers. * 1979 Galerie Varine-Gincourt, Paris.


Illustrations

* 1920
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Un de Baumugnes", Ed Les Bibliophiles in Latin America. * 1922
Maurice Genevoix Maurice Genevoix (; 29 November 1890 – 8 September 1980) was a French author. Life Born on 29 November 1890 at Decize, Nièvre as Maurice-Charles-Louis-Genevoix, Genevoix spent his childhood in Châteauneuf-sur-Loire. After attending the loca ...
, "Rémi des Roches", Ed La Belle Édition, Paris. * 1927 Bernard Barbey, "La Maladère", Édition Les Exemplaires, preface by François Mauriac. * 1927
André Maurois André Maurois (; born Émile Salomon Wilhelm Herzog; 26 July 1885 – 9 October 1967) was a French author. Biography Maurois was born on 26 July 1885 in Elbeuf and educated at the Lycée Pierre Corneille in Rouen, both in Normandy. A member of ...
, "Bernard Quesnay", Ed De la Nouvelle Revue Française. * 1928 Roger Martin du Gard, "Jean Barois". Ed N.R.F. * 1930
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Un des Baumugnes", Ed Les Bibliophiles de l'Amérique latine. * 1933
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Regain", Ed Les Bibliophiles de Provence. * 1944
Henry de Montherlant Henry Marie Joseph Frédéric Expedite Millon de Montherlant (; 20 April 1895 – 21 September 1972) was a French essayist, novelist, and dramatist. He was elected to the Académie française in 1960. Biography Born in Paris, a descendant o ...
, "Un incompris", Ed N.R.F. * 1946 Roger Martin du Gard, "Les Thibault", Ed Gallimard. * 1947
Colette Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette (; 28 January 1873 – 3 August 1954), known mononymously as Colette, was a French author and woman of letters. She was also a mime, actress, and journalist. Colette is best known in the English-speaking world for her ...
, "Bella-Vista", Éditions de la Galerie Charpentier. * 1948
André Gide André Paul Guillaume Gide (; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947). Gide's career ranged from its beginnings in the Symbolism (arts), symbolist movement, to the advent o ...
, "Récits, Romans, Soties", Ed N.R.F. * 1948
André Gide André Paul Guillaume Gide (; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947). Gide's career ranged from its beginnings in the Symbolism (arts), symbolist movement, to the advent o ...
, "L'Immoraliste"; La porte étroite; Les Cent Une. * 1950
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Antoine Marie Jean-Baptiste Roger, comte de Saint-Exupéry, simply known as Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (, , ; 29 June 1900 – 31 July 1944), was a French writer, poet, aristocrat, journalist and pioneering aviator. He became a laureate of s ...
, "Œuvres Complètes", * 1950
Marcel Aymé Marcel Aymé (29 March 1902 – 14 October 1967) was a French novelist and playwright, who also wrote screenplays and works for children. Biography Marcel André Aymé was born in Joigny, in the Burgundy region of France, the youngest of si ...
, "La Vouivre", Ed La Belle Édition de Paris. * 1952
André Gide André Paul Guillaume Gide (; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947). Gide's career ranged from its beginnings in the Symbolism (arts), symbolist movement, to the advent o ...
, "Poésie, Journal, Souvenirs", Ed Gallimard. * 1954
Marcel Pagnol Marcel Paul Pagnol (; 28 February 1895 – 18 April 1974) was a French novelist, playwright, and filmmaker. Regarded as an auteur, in 1946, he became the first filmmaker elected to the Académie française. Although his work is less fashionable ...
, "Manon des Sources", Editions de Provence. * 1955
Jean Giraudoux Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux (; 29 October 1882 – 31 January 1944) was a French novelist, essayist, diplomat and playwright. He is considered among the most important French dramatists of the period between World War I and World War II. His work ...
, "Œuvres Romanesques", Éditions Grasset. * 1956
Rosamond Lehmann Rosamond Nina Lehmann (3 February 1901 – 12 March 1990) was an English novelist and translator. Her first novel, ''Dusty Answer'' (1927), was a ''succès de scandale''; she subsequently became established in the literary world and intimate ...
, "Intempéries", Ed Livre de Poche. () * 1956
Edmond Rostand Edmond Eugène Alexis Rostand (, , ; 1 April 1868 – 2 December 1918) was a French poet and dramatist. He is associated with neo-romanticism and is known best for his 1897 play ''Cyrano de Bergerac''. Rostand's romantic plays contrasted with t ...
, "Cyrano de Bergerac"; Ed Paul André Vial. * 1956
Elizabeth Goudge Elizabeth de Beauchamp Goudge FRSL (24 April 1900 – 1 April 1984) was an English writer of fiction and children's books. She won the Carnegie Medal for British children's books in 1946 for ''The Little White Horse''. Goudge was long a popular ...
, "L'Auberge du Pèlerin", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1957
Mary Webb Mary Gladys Webb (25 March 1881 – 8 October 1927) was an English Romance (literary fiction), romance novelist and poet of the early 20th century, whose work is set chiefly in the Shropshire countryside and among Shropshire characters and ...
, "Sarn", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1957 Charles Morgan, "Fontaine", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1957
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Jean le Bleu", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1957
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Provence", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1957 Édouard Peisson, "Hans le marin", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1958
Maurice Genevoix Maurice Genevoix (; 29 November 1890 – 8 September 1980) was a French author. Life Born on 29 November 1890 at Decize, Nièvre as Maurice-Charles-Louis-Genevoix, Genevoix spent his childhood in Châteauneuf-sur-Loire. After attending the loca ...
, "Rémi des Rauches", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1959 Édouard Peisson, "La Mer Baltique", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1959 Roger Martin du Gard, "Les Thibault", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1959 André Taminau, "Dormir aux Granges", Chassaing à Nevers. * 1960
Jules Renard Pierre-Jules Renard (; 22 February 1864 – 22 May 1910) was a French author and member of the Académie Goncourt, most famous for the works '' Poil de carotte'' (Carrot Top, 1894) and ''Les Histoires Naturelles'' (Nature Stories, 1896). Among ...
, "Nos frères farouches", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1960
Jules Renard Pierre-Jules Renard (; 22 February 1864 – 22 May 1910) was a French author and member of the Académie Goncourt, most famous for the works '' Poil de carotte'' (Carrot Top, 1894) and ''Les Histoires Naturelles'' (Nature Stories, 1896). Among ...
, "Journal, textes choisis", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1960
Rudyard Kipling Joseph Rudyard Kipling ( ; 30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)''The Times'', (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12. was an English novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in British India, which inspired much of his work. ...
, "Le Retour d'Imray-Récits insolites", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1960
Henri Beraud Henri is an Estonian, Finnish, French, German and Luxembourgish form of the masculine given name Henry. People with this given name ; French noblemen :'' See the 'List of rulers named Henry' for Kings of France named Henri.'' * Henri I de Montm ...
, "Au Capucin Gourmand", Ed La Belle Édition. * 1960
Jean Giono Jean Giono (30 March 1895 – 8 October 1970) was a French writer who wrote works of fiction mostly set in the Provence region of France. First period Jean Giono was born to a family of modest means, his father a cobbler of Piedmontese descent a ...
, "Colline", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1963
Alain-Fournier Alain-Fournier () was the pseudonym of Henri-Alban Fournier (3 October 1886 – 22 September 1914Mémoi ...
, "Le Grand Meaulnes", Ed le Club du Livre. * 1963
Romain Rolland Romain Rolland (; 29 January 1866 – 30 December 1944) was a French dramatist, novelist, essayist, art historian and Mysticism, mystic who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1915 "as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary pro ...
, "L'Âme enchantée", Ed Livre de Poche. * 1963
Alain-Fournier Alain-Fournier () was the pseudonym of Henri-Alban Fournier (3 October 1886 – 22 September 1914Mémoi ...
, "Le Grand Meaulnes", Livre de Poche. * 1966
André Chamson André Chamson (6 June 1900 – 9 November 1983) was a French archivist, novelist and essayist. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. He was the father of the novelist . Biography Chamson was born at Nîmes, Gard. Having studi ...
, "Le chiffre de nos jours", Ed Livre de poche. * 1967
Jules Verne Jules Gabriel Verne (;''Longman Pronunciation Dictionary''. ; 8 February 1828 – 24 March 1905) was a French novelist, poet, and playwright. His collaboration with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel led to the creation of the ''Voyages extraor ...
, "Mathias Sandorf", Ed Maurice Gonon. * 1967 Joseph Pasquet, "Le Morvan", Roger & Jean-Pierre Montaron. * 1967
Alphonse Daudet Alphonse Daudet (; 13 May 184016 December 1897) was a French novelist. He was the husband of Julia Daudet and father of Edmée, Léon and Lucien Daudet. Early life Daudet was born in Nîmes, France. His family, on both sides, belonged to the ''bo ...
, "Lettres de mon Moulin", Ed les Heures Claires. * 1968
Guy de Maupassant Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant (, ; ; 5 August 1850 – 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author, remembered as a master of the short story form, as well as a representative of the Naturalist school, who depicted human lives, destin ...
, "La petite roque; Mont-Oriol", Ed Gérard Watelet. * 1968
Anatole France (; born , ; 16 April 1844 – 12 October 1924) was a French poet, journalist, and novelist with several best-sellers. Ironic and skeptical, he was considered in his day the ideal French man of letters. He was a member of the Académie França ...
, "Œuvres Complètes", Édito Service. * 1975 Louis de Courmont, "Mon Morvan, poèmes et patoiseries", Éditions Bourgogne Rhône Alpes. * 1976 Julien Daché, "Morvandiaux, mes frères", Éditions Bourgogne Rhône Alpes, (Henri Perruchot award).


Notes


References


Sources

* Roger Allard: ''Les Maitres de Demain: Jacques Thévenet'', Editions Sequana, 1943. * Jacques Thévenet: ''Un peintre et ses modèles'', in ''La Revue des deux Mondes'', no 6, 15 March 1966. * Jacques Thévenet: ''Cavalcade dans les collines'', in ''Figaro littéraire'', homage to Jean Giono, 19 to 25 October 1970. * Jacques Thévenet: ''Vents du Morvan'', 1972. * Yvonne Carré: ''Rencontre avec Jacques Thévenet'', Académie du Morvan, 2e Année Bulletin nº 3, 1975. * Richelieu-Drouot – Millon et Associés Auction Catalogue, in Paris, 8 December 1997. * Jean-Louis Balleret: ''Le Morvan vu par ses peintres'', Acedémie du Morvan, Château-Chinon, 34e année, Bulletin nº 64, 2007, ISSN 0750-3385 * Laurent Gaillard, Florence Amiel Rochette and Jean-Louis Charlot: ''Les peintres d'Autun 1900–1950'', Une inspiration en Terre Autunoise, Somogy Éditions d'art, Paris 2017 {{DEFAULTSORT:Thevenet, Jacques 20th-century French painters French male painters 1891 births 1989 deaths