Jack Weatherford
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Jack McIver Weatherford is the former
DeWitt Wallace William Roy DeWitt Wallace; (November 12, 1889 – March 30, 1981), publishing as DeWitt Wallace, was an American magazine publisher. Wallace co-founded ''Reader's Digest'' with his wife Lila Bell Wallace, publishing the first issue in 1922. Lif ...
Professor of
anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
at
Macalester College Macalester College () is a private liberal arts college in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Founded in 1874, Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 2,174 students in the fall of 2018 from 50 U.S. states, four U.S te ...
in
Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...
. He is best known for his 2004 book, ''
Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World ''Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World'' (2004) is a history book written by Jack Weatherford, Dewitt Wallace Professor of Anthropology at Macalester College. It is a narrative of the rise and influence of Genghis Khan and his success ...
''. In 2006, he was awarded the
Order of the Polar Star The Royal Order of the Polar Star (Swedish: ''Kungliga Nordstjärneorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry created by King Frederick I on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Sword and the Order of the Seraphim. The Order of the ...
, and the Order of Chinggis Khan,
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
’s two highest national honors. His books in the late 20th century on the influence of Native American cultures have been translated into numerous languages. In addition to publishing chapters and reviews in academic books and journals, Weatherford has published numerous articles in national newspapers to popularize his historic and anthropological coverage of Native American cultures, as well as the American political culture in Congress in the 20th century. He has become a frequent commentator on TV and radio.


Early life

In 1946 Weatherford was born on a farm in Dovesville,
South Carolina )''Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no) , anthem = " Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind" , Former = Province of South Carolina , seat = Columbia , LargestCity = Charleston , LargestMetro = ...
to Anna Ruth Grooms and Alfred Gregg Weatherford, as the oldest of seven children. His father fought in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
,
the Korean War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Korean War , partof = the Cold War and the Korean conflict , image = Korean War Montage 2.png , image_size = 300px , caption = Clockwise from top:{ ...
, and
the Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
, and died from Agent Orange Disease with the rank of Sergeant.


Academic career

In 1964, Weatherford graduated from
Dreher High School Dreher High School is a co-educational four-year public high school in Richland County School District One located in Columbia, South Carolina, United States. Dreher, established in 1938, is one of the oldest public high schools in South Carolina ...
with Walker Pearce to whom he was married from 1970 until her death from multiple sclerosis in 2013. After a graduate degree from the University of South Carolina, he earned his Ph.D. in anthropology from the
University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego or colloquially, UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California. Established in 1960 near the pre-existing Scripps Insti ...
with additional graduate work at
Frankfurt University Goethe University (german: link=no, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main) is a university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealt ...
and
Duke University Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James ...
.https://paperzz.com/doc/7961146/dr.-weatherford-s-curriculum-vitae He worked as legislative assistant to Senator John Glenn and taught for twenty-nine years at Macalester College in Saint Paul, Minnesota, where he held the DeWitt Wallace Distinguished Chair of Anthropology. His books include '' Indian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the World'' (1988), which was translated into numerous languages; '' Native Roots: How the Indians Enriched America'' (1991), and ''Savages and Civilization: Who Will Survive?'' (1994) on the contemporary clash of world cultures. Weatherford's early books on Native Americans won the Minnesota Book Award in 1989 and in 1992. He also received the 1992 Anthropology in the Media Award from the
American Anthropological Association The American Anthropological Association (AAA) is an organization of scholars and practitioners in the field of anthropology. With 10,000 members, the association, based in Arlington, Virginia, includes archaeologists, cultural anthropologists, ...
, and the 1994 Mass Media Award of the
National Conference of Christians and Jews The National Conference for Community and Justice is an American social justice organization focused on fighting biases and promoting understanding between people of different races and cultures. The organization was founded in 1927 as the Natio ...
. He became more widely known for his book, ''
The History of Money ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'' (1997), which was chosen as a selection of the Conservative
Book of the Month Club Book of the Month (founded 1926) is a United States subscription-based e-commerce service that offers a selection of five to seven new hardcover books each month to its members. Books are selected and endorsed by a panel of judges, and members c ...
. In addition, Weatherford's articles about the anthropology of 20th-century American politics and analysis of its
clans A clan is a group of people united by actual or perceived kinship and descent. Even if lineage details are unknown, clans may claim descent from founding member or apical ancestor. Clans, in indigenous societies, tend to be endogamous, meaning ...
, have led to his being invited as a commentator on radio and television programs, including ''
The Today Show ''Today'' (also called ''The Today Show'' or informally, ''NBC News Today'') is an American news and talk morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952. It was ...
'', ''
ABC Evening News ''ABC World News Tonight'' (titled ''ABC World News Tonight with David Muir'' for its weeknight broadcasts since September 2014) is the flagship daily evening television news program of ABC News, the news division of the American Broadcasting ...
with Peter Jennings'', ''Geraldo's Now It Can Be Told'', ''
Larry King Larry King (born Lawrence Harvey Zeiger; November 19, 1933 – January 23, 2021) was an American television and radio host, whose awards included 2 Peabodys The George Foster Peabody Awards (or simply Peabody Awards or the Peabodys) program ...
'', ''
All Things Considered ''All Things Considered'' (''ATC'') is the flagship news program on the American network National Public Radio (NPR). It was the first news program on NPR, premiering on May 3, 1971. It is broadcast live on NPR affiliated stations in the United ...
'', ''Nightwatch'', ''Tony Brown's Journal'', and the ''
Voice of America Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is the state-owned news network and international radio broadcaster of the United States of America. It is the largest and oldest U.S.-funded international broadcaster. VOA produces digital, TV, and radio content ...
.'' He has appeared in international programs from Bolivia to Mongolia. upWeatherford with the Order of the Polar Star in 2007 Since the late twentieth century, Weatherford has studied and published on the cultures and history of Mongolia. His work has been recognized by that nation's government: in 2006, he was awarded the Order of the Polar Star, Mongolia's highest national honor. In addition, Weatherford was awarded the honorary order by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia and the medal of the
President of Mongolia The president of Mongolia ( mn, Монгол Улсын Ерөнхийлөгч, ''Mongol Ulsyn Yerönkhiilögch'') is the executive head of state of Mongolia.Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, , p. 42 The current president is Ukhnaagiin ...
in 2010. In 2014
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
honored him for this work on the indigenous people of the Americas with the Order of the Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho, Antonio José Sucre and named him Honorary Cultural Ambassador of Bolivia’s Casa de Libertad in the Constitutional Capital Sucre, and honorary citizen of Potosí. On 24 November 2022-Chinggis Khan's birthday celebration in
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
, the
President of Mongolia The president of Mongolia ( mn, Монгол Улсын Ерөнхийлөгч, ''Mongol Ulsyn Yerönkhiilögch'') is the executive head of state of Mongolia.Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, , p. 42 The current president is Ukhnaagiin ...
awarded Chinggis Khan order to Jack Weatherford, making him the first foreign recipient of this prestigious award. He now lives at Tur Hurah on the Bogd Khan Mountain in Mongolia.


Interests

Weatherford has worked with contemporary groups in places such as
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
and the
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon (company), an American multinational technology c ...
. He has also worked with historical analysis such as the impact of the American Indians on world history. In recent years, he has concentrated on the
Mongols The Mongols ( mn, Монголчууд, , , ; ; russian: Монголы) are an East Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia, Inner Mongolia in China and the Buryatia Republic of the Russian Federation. The Mongols are the principal membe ...
by looking at their impact since the time that
Genghis Khan ''Chinggis Khaan'' ͡ʃʰiŋɡɪs xaːŋbr />Mongol script: ''Chinggis Qa(gh)an/ Chinggis Khagan'' , birth_name = Temüjin , successor = Tolui (as regent)Ögedei Khan , spouse = , issue = , house = Borjigin , ...
united the Mongol tribes in 1206.


Role In Law Enforcement

Jack Weatherford was commissioned as a state law enforcement agent by Governor Robert McNair of South Carolina in 1970.


Publications


Books

* 2016 ''Genghis Khan and the Quest for God: How the World's Greatest Conqueror Gave Us Religious Freedom'' : Viking, 2016. * 2010 '' The Secret History of the Mongol Queens: How the Daughters of Genghis Khan Rescued His Empire'' : Crown, 2010. * 2004 ''
Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World ''Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World'' (2004) is a history book written by Jack Weatherford, Dewitt Wallace Professor of Anthropology at Macalester College. It is a narrative of the rise and influence of Genghis Khan and his success ...
'' New York: Crown Publishers * 1997 ''
The History of Money ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
''. New York: Crown Publishers. It has been translated into German, Spanish, Swedish, Chinese and Portuguese. * 1994 '' Savages and Civilization: Who Will Survive?'' New York: Crown Publishers. * 1991 '' Native Roots: How the Indians Enriched America.'' New York: Crown Publishers. * 1988 '' Indian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the World'' New York. This was translated into Italian, French, German, Japanese, and Spanish. * 1987 ''Narcoticos en Bolivia y los Estados Unidos''. La Paz, Bolivia: Los Amigos del Libro. * 1986 ''Porn Row.'' New York: Arbor House. * 1981 ''Tribes on the Hill''. New York: Rawson-Wade (Scribners).


Articles and chapters

* 2010, "The Wrestler Princess", ''
Lapham's Quarterly ''Lapham's Quarterly'' is a literary magazine established in 2007 by former '' Harper's Magazine'' editor Lewis H. Lapham. Each issue examines a theme using primary source material from history. The inaugural issue "States of War" contained doze ...
'' * 2006, "Restoring Order: Conquering Iraq in the 13th and 21st Centuries. Could Genghis Khan teach the US?",http://japanfocus.org/-Jack_Weatherford/2323 ''The Asia-Pacific Journal'': Japan Focus, January 7, 2006. The Los Angeles Times, December 29, 2006. * 2005 "The Women Who Ruled the Mongol Empire", Globalist Document - Global History, June 20, 2005 * 2000 "Peniaze a pad Rmmskej rm?e," OS: Fsrum Ob ianskej Spolo nosti, Bratislava, Slovakia, June. * 2000 "A Scholarly Quest to Understand Genghis Khan," ''
The Chronicle of Higher Education ''The Chronicle of Higher Education'' is a newspaper and website that presents news, information, and jobs for college and university faculty and student affairs professionals (staff members and administrators). A subscription is required to rea ...
'', April 14, p.B10. Also serialized in ''The Mongol Messenger'', April - 26 May 3, 2000. * 2000 "Blood on the Steppes: Ethnicity, Power, and Conflict in Central Asia," ''Conformity and Conflict,'' James P. Spradley & David W. McCurdy (ed.), Boston: Little, Brown. * 1998 "Our Money, Our Selves," '' Anthropology Newsletter,'' April. * 1997 "Money and Change in World Perspective," ''
General Anthropology ''General Anthropology'' is an anthropology journal edited by Dave McCurdy and Patricia C. Rice. It is published in May and November by Wiley-Blackwell for the General Anthropology Division of the American Anthropological Association. It publi ...
,'' III-2, Spring. * 1996 "Impact of American Indian Civilizations on Europe and the World," '' The Encyclopedia of the American Indian,'' Frederick E. Hoxie (ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. * 1994 "Cultural Chaos and the Crisis of Civilization," ''Anthropology Newsletter,'' October. * 1994 "Kinship and Power on Capitol Hill," ''Conformity and Conflict,'' James P. Spradley & David W. McCurdy (editors), Boston: Little, Brown & Co. * 1994 "Producing a Trade Book," ''Media Anthropology'': Informing Global Citizens, Susan L. Allen (editor). Westport, CT: Bergin & Garvey. * 1993 "Cultural Castaways," ''
Icarus In Greek mythology, Icarus (; grc, Ἴκαρος, Íkaros, ) was the son of the master craftsman Daedalus, the architect of the labyrinth of Crete. After Theseus, king of Athens and enemy of Minos, escaped from the labyrinth, King Minos suspe ...
'', Summer, 11. * 1993 "Tribal Politics in Washington," '' Political and Legal Anthropology Review''. Vol 16, # 1. * 1992 "Wie die Indianer die Welt verdnderten," Entwicklung, Nr. 37, July. * 1991 "Indian Season in American Schools," The Social Studies. * 1987 "Cocaine and the economic deterioration of Bolivia," '' Conformity and Conflict,'' James P. Spradley & David W. McCurdy (editors), Boston: Little, Brown & Co. * 1987 "Big Men on Capitol Hill," ''Conformity and Conflict,'' James P. Spradley & David W. McCurdy (editors), Boston: Little, Brown & Co. * 1987 "Language in Political Anthropology," '' Power and Discourse,'' Leah Kedar (editor), Norwood, New Jersey: Ablex Publishers. * 1987 "Tribes on the Hill: Kinship and Politics in the United States Congress," ''Cultural Anthropology,'' Serena Nanda, ed., Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing. * 1986 "Die Zerr, ttung Boliviens durch Kokain," Freibeuter 28. * 1986 "The Clans on Capitol Hill," ''Contemporary Cultural Anthropology,'' Michael D. Howard, Boston: Little, Brown & Co. * 1982 "Kongresskultur," ''Freibeuter,'' 12. Berlin, Germany. * 1981 "Labor and domestic life cycles in a German community," ''Dimensions of an Anthropology of Aging,'' Christine L. Fry (editor), South Hadley, Mass: Bergin & Garvey. * 1980 "Life Cycle and the American Family," 'Public Policy and the American Family,'' Z.I. Giraldo. Massachusetts: Lexington Books (D.C. Heath & Co.). * 1980 "Age ethnicity in the American Family," with Carol Stack in ''Families and Older Persons,'' George L. Maddox, Illene C. Seigler & Dan Blazer (editors). Duke University: Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development. * 1980 "Millennium of Modernization," Village Viability in Contemporary Society, P.C. Reining & Barbara Lenkerd (editors). AAAS Volume 31, Boulder, Colorado: Westview. * 1978 "Deutsche Kultur, amerikanish betrachtet," Deutschland: Das Kind mit zwei Kvpfen, Hans C. Buch (editor), Berlin: Klaus Wagenbach Verlag. Reprint: Wahre Wohnung - Ware Wohnung, Bauvk-Papiere # 40, Institut f, r Bauvkonomie, Univ. Stuttgart, 1982. * 1975 "Anthropology and Nannies," Man: Royal Anthropological Society. Vol 10. No. 2, June.


Book reviews

* 1998 New Worlds for All: Indians, Europeans, and the Remaking of Early America By Colin G. Calloway. ''
The William and Mary Quarterly ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
''. * 1997 Hamilton's Blessing: The Extraordinary Life and Times of Our National Debt by
John Steele Gordon John Steele Gordon (born May 7, 1944) is an American writer who specializes in the history of business and finance. Born and raised in New York City, he graduated from Vanderbilt University. After spending some time in publishing, he left to tr ...
. ''Civilization,'' February 1997. * 1996 O Brave new Words! Native American Loanwords in Current English, by Charles L. Cutler. '' Plains Anthropologist'', May. * 1992 In the Spirit of the Earth: Rethinking History and Time by Calvin Martin Luther. '' Hungry Mind Review,'' Winter. * 1991 Culture and Truth: The Remaking of Social Analysis, by Renato Rosaldo. ''Native American Quarterly''. * 1991 District Leaders by Rachel Sady. ''
American Anthropologist ''American Anthropologist'' is the flagship journal of the American Anthropological Association (AAA), published quarterly by Wiley. The "New Series" began in 1899 under an editorial board that included Franz Boas, Daniel G. Brinton, and John W ...
,'' Vol 93, #3, September. * 1989 The Hold Life Has: Coca and Cultural Identity in an Andean Community by Catherine Allen. ''
Anthropological Quarterly Anthropological Quarterly is a widely read peer-reviewed journal covering topics in social and cultural anthropology. It is housed at the George Washington University Institute for Ethnographic Research. ''Anthropological Quarterly'' was found ...
''. * 1989 Cocaine: White Gold Rush in Peru by Edmundo Morales. ''
Anthropologica ''Anthropologica'' is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal and the official publication of the Canadian Anthropology Association, published by University of Victoria Libraries. It was established in 1955 and the editor-in-chief is Alexandrin ...
'' 31:1. * 1986 "Political birds of Guatemala," ''Hungry Mind Review,'' I.


Newspapers, magazines, and other publications

* 1999 "Mongolerna ? svker sin plats i vdrldsekonomin," ''Dolly,'' April. * 1999 "The Mongols from the Silk Route to Cyberspace," ''Udriin Sonin''. Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, May 4. * 1998 "Cash in a Cul-De-Sac," Discover. October, 19, 10. * 1998 "Euron redan gammalmodig ndr pengarna blir digitala,". (The Euro will already be out dated when cash goes digital.) Stockholm, Sweden: Dolly. August I, 1. * 1998 "Let Common Cents Prevail on Wall Street," The Wall Street Journal, March 26. * 1998 "Money Talks. Here's What It Says About Us," Washington Post. January 4. * 1997 "How Rome built a new ballpark," ''Star Tribune''. Feb 9. "The Plastic curtain," ''The Washington Post,'' Feb 18. "Dump Bronze Age bucks for electronic money,: ''USA Today,'' April 24. * 1994 "Tribal people could teach us civilization," ''St. Paul Pioneer Press''. Mar 17. * 1994 "US policy on rights hypocritical," ''Boston Herald,'' Feb 15. * 1994 "Captain Cook's Legacy," ''Los Angeles Times,'' January 18. * 1994 "What a year for the Natives," ''Minneapolis Star Tribune,'' January 21. * 1992 "The Grand Exchange Map," (Senior Consultant), ''National Geographic,'' February. * 1992 "Among the Gifts of Native America," ''Native Peoples,'' Fall. * 1992 "A Veterans Day salute to dreams deferred," ''San Francisco Examiner,'' November 9. * 1992 "Religious Freedom still eludes Native Americans," ''Star Tribune,'' Feb 20. * 1991 "Preserving our nation's past to protect its future," ''The Miami Herald,'' Sunday April 14. * 1990 "Image and Idea in Nonfiction," ''A View from the Loft,'' Vol 13, #2. September. * 1989 "Thanksgiving Menu Subject to Change," ''Detroit News,'' November 23, 1989. * 1989 "Honoring Columbus honors legacy of slave-trading, genocide," ''St. Paul Pioneer Press Dispatch,'' Oct. 10 * 1989 "The real drug war is in the U.S.," ''Atlanta Constitution,'' Sept. 27. * 1989 "Indians and the 4th." ''The Evening Sun,'' Baltimore, July 4. * 1988 "The World Owes a Debt to the Indian Givers," ''Detroit News'', Nov. 24. Also published as "American Indians were the World's Greatest Farmers," In ''Cleveland Plain Dealer,'' November 24, 1988. * 1981 "Capitol Hill Clans," ''The New York Times,'' Sunday, December 13. * 1981 "Playing tribal politics in Congress," ''Rocky Mountain News,'' Denver, Colorado. Dec 6.


References


External links

*
Jack Weatherford Foundation
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Weatherford, Jack Year of birth missing (living people) Mongolists Historians of Mongolia American ethnographers American anthropologists Macalester College faculty Writers from Columbia, South Carolina American people of Muscogee descent University of South Carolina alumni Duke University alumni Living people