Jacobus (Jaap) Wessels (19 January 1939 – 30 July 2009) was a Dutch
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change.
History
On ...
and Professor of Stochastic Operations Research at the
Eindhoven University of Technology
The Eindhoven University of Technology ( nl, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven), abbr. TU/e, is a public technical university in the Netherlands, located in the city of Eindhoven. In 2020–21, around 14,000 students were enrolled in its BSc an ...
,
[ Jo van Nunen and Jaap van der Wal. "Jaap Wessels–his life with stochastic processes." Statistica Neerlandica 54.2 (2000): 116-126.] known for his contributions in the field of
Markov decision processes.
[In memoriam prof.dr. Jaap Wessels](_blank)
in: ''Cursor/I'' week 37, 2009. Accessed September 18, 2010.
Biography
Born in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
, Wessels started to study Mathematics and Physics at the
University of Amsterdam
The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other being ...
in 1956, where in 1963 he received his MA. He graduated in 1968 at the Eindhoven University of Technology advised by
Jacques F. Benders with a thesis entitled "Decision rules in Markovian decision problems with Incompletely known transition probabilities" about
Markov decision processes.
In 1960 Wessels started his academic career at the University of Amsterdam as assistant to
Jan Hemelrijk, an authority in the field of
stochastic processes.
During his doctoral research, Wessels was employed as Research Assistant at the Technical University of Eindhoven. In 1973 he was appointed Professor of Applied Probability Theory at the Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science. In 2000 he retired from the Eindhoven University of Technology. He kept participating in
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
The International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) is an independent international research institute located in Laxenburg, near Vienna, in Austria. Through its research programs and initiatives, the institute conducts policy-o ...
and
EURANDOM. On July 30, 2009 he died in
Veldhoven
Veldhoven () is a municipality and town on the Gender in the southern Netherlands, just southwest of Eindhoven.
Topography
Dutch topographic map of Veldhoven (town), Dec. 2013
Population centres
The modern town of Veldhoven is an agglomerat ...
.
Among his doctoral students were
Jo van Nunen,
Kees van Hee
Kees Max van Hee (born 1946) is a Dutch computer scientist, and Emeritus Professor at the Eindhoven University of Technology, known for his development of the process modelling tool ExSpecT, and his seminal work on workflow management.
Biograph ...
,
Henk Zijm
Willem Hendrik Maria (Henk) Zijm (born 3 May 1952) is a Dutch mathematician, and Professor Production and Supply Chain Management and Emeritus Rector Magnificus (2005–2008) at the University of Twente.
Biography
Born in Driehuizen, Texel, Z ...
,
Eric van Damme
Eric Eleterius Coralie van Damme (born 27 July 1956[CURRICULUM VITAE E ...](_blank)
and
Wil van der Aalst.
Wessels was president of the
Vereniging voor Statistiek (VVS), and has contributed to the foundation of the National Network Mathematical Decision Making (LNMB), the research school BETA, and
European Institute for Statistics, Probability, Stochastic Operations Research and its Applications (EURANDOM).
Work
Wessels' research interests focused on topics such as
queuing theory
Queueing theory is the mathematical study of waiting lines, or queues. A queueing model is constructed so that queue lengths and waiting time can be predicted. Queueing theory is generally considered a branch of operations research because the ...
,
neural networks and structured
Markov process
A Markov chain or Markov process is a stochastic model describing a sequence of possible events in which the probability of each event depends only on the state attained in the previous event. Informally, this may be thought of as, "What happe ...
es, and more specifically "decision support methodology and he applies his favorite research topics in operations management, communication processes, manpower policy making and environmental problems."
Model-based decision support methodology
Wessels' most cited work is the 2000 publication ''Model-based decision support methodology with environmental applications'', edited with Andrzej Wierzbicki and Marek Makowski. In the introduction they acknowledge about
decision making:
:''Decision making is a major component of living and, therefore, a fascinating topic for discussion and investigation. Several fields in science also occupy themselves with the nature of different aspects of decision making: philosophy, psychology, sociology, economics, etc. There are many types of decision making and all types are equally intriguing, e.g., How do people react when they are threatened? How should one select a spouse? What is the most appropriate factory layout? Which markets would be most profitable?...
:In most institutional decision-making problems, there are three main aspects of concern:''
:*''The information about the current situation and, possibly, about the past.''
:* ''The processes that are to be influenced by the decisions.''
:* ''The actual decision-making process''
:''... In the history of decision support and decision analysis, one sees that many tools and methods have been developed to help make decisions.''
[Wierzbicki, Makowski, and Wessels, eds. (2009, p. 1-2)]
This publication gives in three parts (Methodology, Decision Support Tools, Environmental Applications) an overview of the field.
Publications
Wessel authored and co-authored dozens of publications in the field.
Books, a selection:
*1968. ''Decision rules in Markovian decision problems with Incompletely known transition probabilities.''
*1976. ''Markov decision theory: proceedings of the Advanced Seminar on Markov Decision Theory held at Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 13–17 September 1976.'' With Henk Tijms eds.
*1991. ''User-oriented methodology and techniques of decision analysis and support: proceedings of the International IIASA Workshop, held in Serock, Poland, 9–13 September 1991.'' With Andrzej Wierzbicki eds.
*1993. ''Analysing shortest expected delay routing for Erlang servers.'' With Ivo Adan.
*2000.
Model-based decision support methodology with environmental applications'' With Andrzej Wierzbicki and Marek Makowski eds.
References
External links
prof.dr. Jaap WesselsIn memoriam (in Dutch)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wessels, Jaap
1939 births
2009 deaths
Dutch mathematicians
Dutch operations researchers
University of Amsterdam alumni
Academic staff of the Eindhoven University of Technology
Scientists from Amsterdam