PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (Tiki JNE), best known as JNE or JNE Express, is an Indonesian
express delivery and
logistics courier. The company founded the Association Courier Conference of Asia (ACCA).
History
On November 26, 1990, H. Soeprapto Suparno and Johari Zein founded the
PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir.
as a division of Suparno's PT Citra Van Titipan Kilat (TIKI), to manage its international network of couriers.
Starting with eight people, including four principals who filled courier roles,
and an initial capital investment of 100 million
rupiah, JNE started in majoring on
customs
Customs is an authority or agency in a country responsible for collecting tariffs and for controlling the flow of goods, including animals, transports, personal effects, and hazardous items, into and out of a country. Traditionally, customs ...
clearance and
distribution Distribution may refer to:
Mathematics
*Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations
* Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a vari ...
for incoming courier and cargo shipments to Indonesia.
International Air Transport Association
The International Air Transport Association (IATA ) is a trade association of the world's airlines founded in 1945. IATA has been described as a cartel since, in addition to setting technical standards for airlines, IATA also organized tariff ...
(IATA), facilitating global delivery services,[ and created a network of courier companies in Indonesia, Singapore, ]Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, Malaysia, the Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
, Taiwan and Hong Kong, by forming the Association Courier Conference of Asia (ACCA).[ Increased competition during the early 1990s resulted in domestic expansion, as well as the parent company competing with its own division, as JNE sought to retain its local marketshare. Suparno spun JNE off in 1993.][ The new entity established a new logo and policies, distinguishing it from TIKI.
Undergoing rapid growth, JNE acquired real estate in 2002 and established the JNE Sorting Center in Jakarta where, in 2004, the JNE headquarters was also acquired.
Following the death of the founder in 2015, his son, M. Feriadi Soeprapto, became a director and president of the company, which then had approximately 5,000 outlets][ and employed about 13,000 individuals.][ In 2019, it had a delivery fleet of about 10,000 vehicles and employed 45,000 Indonesians.][ Other company directors are Chandra Fireta and Edi Santoso.]
TIKI and JNE
Starting as a division from TIKI, JNE eventually split from TIKI and became an independent company. Both companies are founded by Suparno.[ At the time of the establishment, JNE was officially named PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir. Tiki" in JNE's official name no longer refers to the company TIKI. Both JNE and TIKI have different management and objectives.
]
References
{{reflist
External links
"TUGAS AKHIR PEMASARAN JASA ANALISIS PERUSAHAAN PT. TIKI JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR (JNE)", Chapter IV,''PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INDUSTRI FAKULTAS REKAYASA INDUSTRI UNIVERSITAS TELKOM'', TUGAS BESAR UAS REKAYASA, by Alfattah Azis, Mawadah Dewi a and Dimas Nugrogo, UAS REKAYASA PROSES BISNIS, May 2015. (Full text of referenced academic study.)
Logistics companies of Indonesia
Indonesian companies established in 1990
Companies based in Jakarta
Indonesian brands
Privately held companies of Indonesia