JDS Yukikaze
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JDS ''Yukikaze'' (DD-102) was the second ship of
Harukaze-class destroyer The ''Harukaze''-class destroyer was the first indigenous post-World War II Japanese destroyer class. Its main mission was anti-submarine warfare. Almost all equipment was supplied from the United States according to the U.S. and Japan Mutual Def ...
s, and the second destroyer of the
Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force , abbreviated , also simply known as the Japanese Navy, is the maritime warfare branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces, tasked with the naval defense of Japan. The JMSDF was formed following the dissolution of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) ...
to be built in Japan since the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.


Construction and career

The ship was laid down at the Mitsubishi shipyard in
Nagasaki is the capital and the largest Cities of Japan, city of Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu in Japan. It became the sole Nanban trade, port used for trade with the Portuguese and Dutch during the 16th through 19th centuries. The Hi ...
on 17 December 1954, launched on 20 August 1955 and commissioned on 31 July 1956 with the
hull number Hull number is a serial identification number given to a boat or ship. For the military, a lower number implies an older vessel. For civilian use, the HIN is used to trace the boat's history. The precise usage varies by country and type. United ...
(DD-102). She was put into service on 31 July, and was incorporated into the
Yokosuka District Force is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city has a population of 409,478, and a population density of . The total area is . Yokosuka is the 11th most populous city in the Greater Tokyo Area, and the 12th in the Kantō region. The city ...
. On 1 April 1957, it became the flagship of the 2nd Self-Defense Fleet and the flagship of the 1st Escort Group in place of the guard ship JDS ''Keyaki''. From 10 January – 26 March 1959, a special renovation work was carried out at the Ishikawajima Heavy Industries Tokyo Factory, and four rear depth charge projectors and one depth charge projection rail were removed, and Mk.2 was short. Equipped with one torpedo launcher on each side. Replaced anti-submarine active sonar from QHBa to SQS-11A and passive sonar from QDA to SQR-4 / SQA-4. Replaced the 5-inch gun fire control system from Mk.51 to Mk.57. In addition, construction work was carried out, such as the installation of a new identification friend or foe device, the replacement of the electronic warfare device from OLR-3 to OLR-4, and the installation of air conditioning and ventilation equipment in the battle compartment rooms. On 1 July, the same year, the Self-Defense Fleet Command abolished the concurrent role of the 1st Escort Group Command, and along with this, ''Yukikaze'' became the flagship under the direct control of the Self-Defense Fleet. In February 1960, an offshore refueling device was installed. From 18 May to 22 July of the same year, he participated in the 4th pelagic practice voyage and visited
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and the west coast of the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
. On 26 July 1961 (Showa 36), the role of the flagship of the Self-Defense Fleet was transferred to the escort ship and incorporated into the 1st escort group as a flagship. In 1963, the filming location of the movie "駆逐艦雪風" released the following year was performed, and it appeared as the predecessor destroyer ''Yukikaze''. On 10 December 1964, it was incorporated into the 3rd Escort Group as a flagship and the fixed port was transferred to
Maizuru is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 78,644 in 34817 households and a population density of 230 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Geography Maizuru is located in northern Kyoto Pref ...
. In March 1969, Maizuru Heavy Industries carried out a modernization renovation to replace the sonar with SQS-29J. On 1 February 1971, he was transferred to the 12th Escort Corps, which was newly formed under the 3rd Escort Corps group along with the consort ship
JDS Harukaze JDS ''Harukaze'' (DD-101) was the lead ship of Harukaze-class destroyers, and the first destroyer of the Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force to be built in Japan since the end of World War II. Construction and career The ship was laid down at ...
, and the fixed port was also transferred to
Sasebo is a core city located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. It is also the second largest city in Nagasaki Prefecture, after its capital, Nagasaki. On 1 June 2019, the city had an estimated population of 247,739 and a population density of 581 persons p ...
. This was the first time that both ships had formed an escort. On 16 December 1973, the 12th Escort Corps was abolished and transferred to the Practical Experiment Corps. The fixed port is transferred to
Yokosuka is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city has a population of 409,478, and a population density of . The total area is . Yokosuka is the 11th most populous city in the Greater Tokyo Area, and the 12th in the Kantō region. The city ...
again. It was decided to be dispatched as a disaster in response to the 10th Yuyomaru incident that occurred on 9 November 1974, and along with the escort vessels JDS ''Haruna'', , and on 26 November. He was dispatched to the disposal site and fired for submerged disposal from the 27th to the 28th of the following day. In January 1976, a renovation for practical testing was carried out at Sumitomo Heavy Industries Uraga Shipyard, and the 5-inch No. 3 turret, the depth charge projector K gun and the depth charge drop rail were removed, and towed to the stern. Equipped with a type passive sonar. Since then, he has been engaged in practical experiments of towed passive sonar. On 1 July 1978, the Practical Experiment Team was integrated into the Development Guidance Group, and the ship belongs to the same group. On 27 March 1981, she was changed to a training auxiliary ship, and the ship hull number was changed to (ASU-7003). She was decommissioned on 27 March 1985. Until November 2001, it was moored and stored at the Maritime Self-Defense Force 1st Service School as a special pier, but it was sold due to significant damage caused by salt damage, and it was dismantled after leaving the area on the 19th of the same month.


Gallery

File:JDS Yukikaze (1).jpg File:JDS Yukikaze (3).jpg File:JDS Yukikaze (2).jpg File:JS Yukikaze (DD-102).png


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yukikaze 1955 ships Harukaze-class destroyers Ships built by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries