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The following are lists of the islands of South America by country.


Argentina


Atlantic Ocean islands

*''
Isla Apipé Isla Apipé or Isla Apipé Grande is an Argentine island about 25 km long in the Paraná River below the Argentine city of Posadas, Misiones, very marginally within the border of Paraguay, divided by river and a thin strip of variable marsh ...
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Isla Bermejo Isla Bermejo is an island that is part of the eastern coast of Argentina, forming part of a row of islands that stand at the entrance of the ria A ria (; gl, ría) is a coastal inlet formed by the partial submergence of an unglaciated river ...
'' *'' Isla de los Estados'' *'' Isla de San Martín'' *''
Isla del Cerrito Isla del Cerrito is a village and municipality of the Chaco Province in Northern Argentina, at the Argentina–Paraguay border The Argentina–Paraguay border is the line that limits the territories of Argentina and Paraguay. This boundary is s ...
'' *''
Isla Martín García Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' *'' Isla Trinidad (Buenos Aires)'' *
Patagonic Archipelago The landmass known as Patagonia hosts a series of archipelagoes, all of them located on its western and southern coast. These archipelagoes, with the exception of Tierra del Fuego (which is shared with Argentina), lie in Chile and in the Pacific O ...
**'' Archipiélago de Tierra del Fuego'' ***'' Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego'' (divided with Chile) ***'' Isla de los Estados'' ***''
Islas Malvinas, Georgias y Sandwich del Sur Islas is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Arturo Islas (1938–1991), professor of English and a novelist from Texas *Daniel Islas (born 1979), Argentine football goalkeeper *Luis Islas (born 1965), former football goalkeeper ...
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Lake islands

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Isla Huemul Huemul Island ( es, Isla Huemul) is an island in the Nahuel Huapi Lake, off the shore of San Carlos de Bariloche, a city in the province of Río Negro, Argentina, at . It derives its name from the Mapuche chief Güemul, whose tribe inhabited t ...
'' *''
Isla Victoria Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
''


River islands

*Islands of the Paraná River delta **''
Islas del Ibicuy The Ibicuy Islands ( es, Islas del Ibicuy, links=no) are a maze of low-level islands in the east of the Paraná Delta, within Entre Ríos Province, Argentina. They are located between the Paraná and Uruguay Rivers. The islands are part of the Is ...
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Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...

Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
is a landlocked country with no ocean islands.


Lake islands

*''
Isla del Pescado Isla del Pescado, Isla de los Pescadores or Cujiri is a hilly and rocky outcrop of land in the middle of Salar de Uyuni – a Salt pan (geology), salt flat situated in the Daniel Campos Province, Tahua Municipality, Caquena Canton, Bolivia. The l ...
'' (
Incahuasi Island Isla Incahuasi, Inkawasi or Inka Wasi (Spanish ''Isla'' island, Quechua ''Inka'', Inca ''wasi'' house,Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) "Inca house") is a hilly and rock ...
) *''
Isla del Sol Isla del Sol (''Island of the Sun'') is an island in the southern part of Lake Titicaca. It is part of Bolivia, and specifically part of the La Paz Department (Bolivia), La Paz Department. Geographically, the terrain is harsh; it is a rocky, hilly ...
'' *''
Isla de la Luna Isla de la Luna (translation: "Island of the Moon") is an island in La Paz Department, Bolivia. It is situated in Lake Titicaca, east of Isla del Sol ("Island of the Sun"). Legends in Inca mythology refer to the island as the location where Vira ...
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Brazil


Atlantic Ocean islands

*'' Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha'' *''
Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo The Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago ( pt, Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo ) is a group of 15 small islets and rocks in the central equatorial Atlantic Ocean.
'' ( Saint Peter and Paul Rocks) *'' Atol das Rocas'' ( Rocas Atoll) *'' Ilha de Boipeba'' *'' Ilha de Maraca'' *''
Ilha da Queimada Grande Ilha da Queimada Grande, also known as Snake Island, is an island off the coast of Brazil in the Atlantic Ocean. It is administered as part of the municipality of Itanhaém in the State of São Paulo. The island is small in size, only , and has a ...
'' *'' Ilha de Santa Bárbara'' *'' Ilha de Santa Catarina'' *'' Ilha de Santo Amaro'' *'' Ilha de São Luís'' *'' Ilha Grande'' *''
Ilha Itaparica Ilha (Portuguese for "island") may refer to the following places in Portugal or Mozambique: *Ilha (Santana), a parish in the municipality of Santana, Madeira *Ilha (Pombal), a former parish in the municipality of Pombal *Island of Mozambique T ...
'' *''
Ilha Tinhare Ilha (Portuguese for "island") may refer to the following places in Portugal or Mozambique: *Ilha (Santana), a parish in the municipality of Santana, Madeira *Ilha (Pombal), a former parish in the municipality of Pombal *Island of Mozambique T ...
'' *'' Ilha Trindade'' *'' Ilha dos Lobos'' *'' Ilhabela'' archipelago **''
Ilha de São Sebastião Ilhabela (Portuguese for ''Beautiful Island'') is an archipelago and city situated in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of São Paulo state in Brazil. The city is from the city of São Paulo and from the city of Rio de Janeiro. The largest isla ...
'' *'' Ilhas Cagarras'' archipelago *'' Ilhas Martim Vaz'' archipelago *'' Vitória'' archipelago **'' Ilha de Vitória''


River Islands

*'' Bananal Island'' *'' Anavilhanas Archipelago''


Fluvial-maritime

*'' Marajó Archipelago'' **''
Ilha de Marajó Ilha (Portuguese for "island") may refer to the following places in Portugal or Mozambique: *Ilha (Santana), a parish in the municipality of Santana, Madeira *Ilha (Pombal), a former parish in the municipality of Pombal *Island of Mozambique T ...
''


Chile


Pacific Ocean islands

*'' Archipiélago de Chiloé'' **''
Isla de Chiloé Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' **''
Isla Guafo __NOTOC__ Guafo Island is an island located southwest of Chiloé Island and northwest of Chonos Archipelago, Chile. This location and the prevailing westerly winds bring frequent rainstorms to the island. Ocean currents bring an abundance of fish ...
'' **'' Isla Lemuy'' **''
Isla Quinchao Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' *'' Archipiélago de las Guaitecas'' *'' Archipiélago Guayaneco'' *'' Archipiélago Juan Fernández'' (also considered part of Oceania) **'' Isla Alejandro Selkirk'' **'' Isla Robinsón Crusoe'' **'' Isla Santa Clara'' **'' Islote Juananga'' *''
Isla Chañaral Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' *'' Isla de Pascua'' ( Easter Island) (also considered part of Oceania) *'' Isla del Rey'' *'' Isla Magdalena'' *''
Isla Mancera Mancera Island ( es, Isla Mancera) is a minor island at the mouth of Valdivia River in Corral Bay. Prior to being named after the Marquis of Mancera the island was known as ''Güiguacabin'' (from ''ühueñn'', "whistle", or ''ühua'', "maize", an ...
'' *''
Isla Mocha Mocha Island ( es, link=no, Isla Mocha ) is a small Chilean island located west of the coast of Arauco Province in the Pacific Ocean. The island is approximately in area, with a small chain of mountains running roughly in north-south direction. ...
'' *'' Isla Quiriquina'' *'' Isla Salas y Gómez'' *''
Islas Desventuradas The Desventuradas Islands ( es, Islas Desventuradas, , "Unfortunate Islands" or ''Islas de los Desventurados'', "Islands of the Unfortunate Ones") is a group of four small oceanic islands located off the coast of Chile, northwest of Santiago in t ...
'' **'' Isla San Ambrosio'' **''
Isla San Félix The Desventuradas Islands ( es, Islas Desventuradas, , "Unfortunate Islands" or ''Islas de los Desventurados'', "Islands of the Unfortunate Ones") is a group of four small oceanic islands located off the coast of Chile, northwest of Santiago in t ...
'' **'' Islote González'' **'' Roca Catedral'' *
Merino Jarpa Island Merino Jarpa Island is an island in the Baker Channel in Aysén Region, Chile. See also * List of islands of Chile External links Islands of Chile @ United Nations Environment ProgrammeWorld island information @ WorldIslandInfo.comSouth America ...
*
Patagonic Archipelago The landmass known as Patagonia hosts a series of archipelagoes, all of them located on its western and southern coast. These archipelagoes, with the exception of Tierra del Fuego (which is shared with Argentina), lie in Chile and in the Pacific O ...
**'' Archipelago de La Reina Adelaida'' ( Queen Adelaide Archipelago) ***'' Isla Cochrane'' ***'' Isla Contreras'' ***'' Isla Juan Guillermo'' ***'' Isla Pacheco'' ***'' Isla Ramirez'' ***
North Rennell Island North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
***
South Rennell Island South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz ...
**'' Archipiélago de los Chonos'' ***'' Isla Benjamin'' ***'' Isla Cuptana'' ***'' Isla Guamblin'' ***'' Isla James'' ***'' Isla Melchor'' ***'' Isla Rivero'' ***'' Isla Simpson'' ***'' Isla Traiguen'' ***''
Isla Victoria Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' **'' Archipiélago de Tierra del Fuego'' ***'' Isla Dawson'' ***'' Isla Desolación'' ***'' Isla Gordon'' ***'' Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego'' (divided with Argentina) ***'' Isla Magdalena'' ***'' Islas Hermite'' ****'' Isla Hermite'' ****''
Isla Hornos Hornos Island ( es, Isla Hornos) is a Chilean island at the southern tip of South America. The island is mostly known for being the location of Cape Horn. It is generally considered South America's southernmost island, but the Diego Ramírez Islan ...
'' – location of Cape Horn (Cabo de Hornos) ***'' Isla Hoste'' ***''
Isla Navarino Navarino Island () is a Chilean island located between Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego, to the north, and Cape Horn, to the south. The island forms part of the Commune of Cabo de Hornos, the southernmost commune in Chile and in the world, belong ...
'' ***'' Isla Santa Inés'' ***'' Islas Picton, Lennox y Nueva'' ***'' Islas Wollaston'' *** Londonderry Island **'' Isla Angamos'' **'' Isla Aracena'' **'' Isla Campana'' **'' Isla Chatham'' **'' Isla Clarence'' **'' Isla Diego de Almagro'' **'' Isla Duque de York'' **'' Isla Esmeralda'' **'' Isla Farrel'' **'' Isla Guarello'' **'' Isla Hanover'' **'' Isla Jorge Montt'' **'' Isla Juan Guillermos'' **'' Isla Madre de Dios'' **'' Isla Manuel Rodriguez'' **'' Isla Mornington'' **'' Isla Patricio Lynch'' **'' Isla Pratt'' **'' Isla Riesco'' **'' Isla Serrano'' **'' Isla Stosch'' **'' Isla Wellington'' **'' Islas Diego Ramírez'' ***'' Islote Águila'' (
Águila Islet Águila Islet ( es, Islote Águila, "Eagle Islet") is the southernmost point of the American continent (including the islands, but not counting the South Sandwich Islands). It is part of the larger southern group of the Diego Ramírez Islands, ab ...
) – southernmost point of Chile **''
Islas Ildefonso Islas Ildefonso are a group of islands in Chile. The islands belong to the Commune of Cabo de Hornos in Antártica Chilena Province of Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region. They lie west of Isla Hermite, part of Tierra del Fuego, and NNW ...
''


Lake islands

*'' Isla Gabriela'' *'' Isla Guapi'' *'' Isla Fresia'' *'' Isla Central''


River islands

*'' Isla Teja'' *'' Isla del Rey'' *''
Isla Mancera Mancera Island ( es, Isla Mancera) is a minor island at the mouth of Valdivia River in Corral Bay. Prior to being named after the Marquis of Mancera the island was known as ''Güiguacabin'' (from ''ühueñn'', "whistle", or ''ühua'', "maize", an ...
'' *''
Isla Haverbeck Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla ...
'' *''
Isla Mota Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla ...
'' *'' Isla Guapi'' *'' Isla Lemuy'' *'' Isla Orrego''


Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...


Caribbean Sea islands

Bolívar Department: *
Rosario Islands The Rosario Islands (Islas del Rosario), also referred to as Corales Islas del Rosario (Coral Islands of Rosario), is an archipelago located off the coast of Colombia, approximately from Cartagena. It is one of the 46 Natural National Parks ...
**Isla Grande **Isla Marina **Isla de Roberto **Isla Rosario **Isla del Tesoro *
Fuerte Island Fuerte Island (Isla Fuerte) is a small coral island in the Caribbean Sea off the northern coast of Colombia, Córdoba department, located south of the Gulf of Morrosquillo. It is located at a distance of 11 km from mainland Colombia. It is p ...
*
Tierra Bomba Island Tierra Bomba is a Colombian island off the coast of Cartagena de Indias. The island is within the legal administration of the municipality of Cartagena (City) in Bolívar Department, and covers a surface area of 19.84 km2 (1984.99 hectares) ...
*Isla del Pirata
Córdoba Department Córdoba most commonly refers to: * Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain * Córdoba, Argentina, 2nd largest city in the country and capital of Córdoba Province Córdoba or Cordoba may ...
: *
Tortuguilla Island Tortuguilla Island (Isla Tortuguilla) is a small island in the Caribbean Sea off the northern coast of Colombia. It is located about 9 km from the mainland, at coordinates 09 ° 01'50 "N 76 ° 20'40" O. Administratively it belongs to the Cór ...
Magdalena Department: *Isla de Salamanca San Andrés and Providencia Department: *Acuario Cay (also known as Rose Cay) *
Alice Shoal Alice Shoal (Spanish: ''Banco Alicia'' or ''Bajo Alicia'') is a wholly submerged reef, located in the western Caribbean Sea, about southwest of Jamaica. The mainland of Colombia lies away to the southeast. Alice Shoal is situated 31 km nor ...
* Bajo Nuevo Bank *Bayley Islet *Basalt Islet *Brothers Cay *Crab Cay *Cayos de Albuquerque **North Cay **South Cay *Córdoba Cay (also known as Haynes Cay) *Easy Cay *Grunt Cay *Cayos de Este Sudeste **Bolívar Cay (also known as Courtown or West Cay) **East Cay *Palm Cay * Providencia Island *
Quita Sueño Bank Quita Sueño Bank (claimed as Quitasueño) is a reef formation of Colombia which was once claimed by the United States, located 110 km north-northeast of Providencia Island. History In 1869, James Jennett claimed the bank for the United Stat ...
*Rocky Cay * Roncador Bank *
Roncador Cay Roncador Cay is a small island of the Roncador Bank, located in the west Caribbean Sea, off the coast of Central America, east-northeast of Providencia Island. History The USS Kearsarge (1861), USS ''Kearsarge'' ran aground on a reef off the ca ...
* San Andrés Island * Santa Catalina Island *Santander Cay (also known as Cotton Cay) *
Serrana Bank Serrana Bank is a Colombian-administered atoll in the western Caribbean Sea. It is a mostly underwater reef about 50 km long and 13 km wide and has six cays, or islets, the largest of which is Southwest Cay. Geography The cays from ...
* Serranilla Bank *Sucre Islet (also known as Johnny Cay)
Sucre Department Sucre () is a department in the Caribbean Region of Colombia. The department ranks 27th by area, and it has a population of 904,863, ranking 20th of all the 32 departments of Colombia. Sucre is bordered by the Caribbean on the northwest; by Bo ...
: *
Boquerón Island Boquerón Island (Isla Boquerón) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and, unlike the other nine islands of the archipelago, is a part of the Colombian Sucr ...
*
Cabruna Island Cabruna Island (Isla Cabruna) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. See also * Caribbean region of Colo ...
*
Ceycén Island Ceycén Island (Isla Ceycén, sometimes spelled as Ceicén) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. Ceycén ...
*
Mangle Island Mangle Island (Isla Mangle) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. See also * Caribbean region of Colomb ...
*
Maravilla Island Maravilla Island (Isla Maravilla) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. See also * Caribbean region of ...
*
Múcura Island Múcura Island (Isla Múcura) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the District of Cartagena de Indias. Lodging facilities are present on ...
*
Palma Island Palma Island (Isla Palma) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. Lodging facilities are present on the isl ...
*
Panda Island Panda Island (Isla Panda) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia, and is a part of the Colombian Bolívar Department. See also * Caribbean region of Colombia ...
*
Santa Cruz del Islote Santa Cruz del Islote ( Spanish for: ''Santa Cruz of the Islet'' or ''Holy Cross of the Islet'') is an artificial island located off the coast of Bolívar Department in Colombia, close to Tolu and Coveñas. It is a part of the Archipelago of S ...
*
Tintipán Island Tintipán Island ( es, Isla Tintipán) is a coral island located in the Archipelago of San Bernardo, Gulf of Morrosquillo, Caribbean Sea. It is governed by Colombia as part of the Bolívar Department. Tourism The island is home to several hote ...


Pacific Ocean islands

Cauca Department Cauca Department (, es, Departamento del Cauca) is a Department of Southwestern Colombia. Located in the southwestern part of the country, facing the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Valle del Cauca Department to the north, Tolima Department t ...
: *Coco Island * Gorgona Island **El Horno Islet *Gorgonilla Island **El Viudo Islet *Micay Island Chocó Department: *Cacagual Island Nariño Department: *Sanquianga Island Valle del Cauca Department: *Ají Island *La Palma Island * Malpelo Island


Lake islands

Boyacá Department Boyacá () is one of the thirty-two departments of Colombia, and the remnant of Boyacá State, one of the original nine states of the "United States of Colombia". Boyacá is centrally located within Colombia, almost entirely within the moun ...
: * Lake Tota **Cerro Chiquito Island **Santa Helena Island **San Pedro Island Nariño Department: *Laguna de la Cocha **
La Corota Island La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary ( es, Santuario de Flora Isla de la Corota) is the smallest protected area of the Colombian National Natural Park System, covering just under 16 hectares of land and surrounding water area. Located on the Laguna ...


River islands

Amazonas Department: *Baranoa Island *Curvaratá Island *Loreto Island *Porvenir Island *Tigre Island *Yaguas Muñoz Island
Antioquia Department ) , anthem = Himno de Antioquia , image_map = Antioquia in Colombia (mainland).svg , map_alt = , map_caption = Antioquia shown in red , image_ma ...
: *Pernambuco Island Bolívar Department: * Margarita Island *Tigrera Island *Venezuela Island
Caquetá Department Caquetá Department () is a department of Colombia. Located in the Amazonas region, Caquetá borders with the departments of Cauca and Huila to the west, the department of Meta to the north, the department of Guaviare to the northeast, the d ...
: *Aduché Island Chocó Department: *Grande del Atrato Island Magdalena Department: *Zura Island Santander Department: *Grande Island
Vichada Department Vichada Department ( es, Departamento del Vichada, link=no, ) is a department of the Republic of Colombia in South America. Vichada is located in the eastern plains of Colombia, in the Orinoquía Region within the Orinoco river basin bordering ...
: *Aceitico Island *Manatí Island


Ecuador


Pacific Ocean islands

*'' Galápagos Islands'' (also considered part of Oceania) *''
Puná Island Puná Island (Spanish: ''Isla Puná''), is an island just off the coast of southern Ecuador at approximately 80 degrees west longitude and 3 degrees south latitude. It is located at the head of the Gulf of Guayaquil, south of the mouth of the G ...
''


Falkland Islands


Atlantic Ocean islands

* Falkland Islands (also claimed by Argentina) **
West Falkland West Falkland ( es, Isla Gran Malvina) is the second largest of the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic. It is a hilly island, separated from East Falkland by the Falkland Sound. Its area is , 37% of the total area of the islands. Its coastli ...
** East Falkland **
Jason Islands The Jason Islands (Spanish: ''Islas Sebaldes'') are an archipelago in the Falkland Islands, lying to the far north-west of West Falkland. Three of the islands, Steeple Jason, Grand Jason and Clarke's Islet, are private nature reserves owned by ...


French Guiana

* Îles du Salut **
Île du Diable Devil's Island ( French: Île du Diable) is the third-largest island of the Salvation Islands, an island group in the Atlantic Ocean. It is located approximately 14 km (9 mi) off the coast of French Guiana in South America just north o ...
**
Île Royale The Salvation Islands (french: Îles du Salut, so called because the missionaries went there to escape plague on the mainland; sometimes mistakenly called Safety Islands) are a group of small islands of volcano, volcanic origin about off the coa ...
**
Île Saint-Joseph The Salvation Islands (french: Îles du Salut, so called because the missionaries went there to escape plague on the mainland; sometimes mistakenly called Safety Islands) are a group of small islands of volcanic origin about off the coast of Fre ...
* Constable Islands * Remire Islands **
Îlet la Mère Îlet la Mère is the biggest island of the in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the commune of Cayenne, French Guiana. The island is located 11 kilometres off the coast. Îlet la Mère was the location of a penal colony from 1852 until 1875. Bet ...
*
Palasisi Palasisi, also named Mapahpan or Palassisi, is a Wayana village on an island in the Litani River. The village was founded by Wayanas who emigrated from Brazil. Name Palasisi means "white man" in the Wayana language and is usually reserved for th ...
, island in the Litani River *
Île Portal Île Portal is an island in the Maroni River in the commune of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, French Guiana. The island measures 27 km2 History In 1852, Constant Bar started a plantation on the island to produce coffee, sugar and wood. The workforce con ...
, island in the
Maroni River The Maroni or Marowijne (french: link=no, Maroni, nl, Marowijne, Sranan Tongo: ''Marwina-Liba'') is a river in South America that forms the border between French Guiana and Suriname. Course The Maroni runs through the Guianan moist forest ...


Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...


Paraguay

Paraguay is a landlocked country with no ocean islands and only a few very small inland islands.


Peru


South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands


Atlantic Ocean islands

*
South Georgia South Georgia ( es, Isla San Pedro) is an island in the South Atlantic Ocean that is part of the British Overseas Territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. It lies around east of the Falkland Islands. Stretching in the east ...
(also claimed by Argentina) **
Bird Island, South Georgia Bird Island ( es, Isla Pájaro) is long and wide, separated from the western end of South Georgia by Bird Sound. It is part of the British overseas territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, also claimed by Argentina as part of ...
*
South Sandwich Islands ) , anthem = "God Save the King" , song_type = , song = , image_map = South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in United Kingdom.svg , map_caption = Location of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in the southern Atlantic Oce ...
(also claimed by Argentina)


Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ...

* Diitabiki * Kasuela *
Kwana Island Kwana Island ( Dutch: ''Kwana Eiland'') is the name of an island in the southwestern part of Brokopondo Lake or Brokopondo Reservoir (Brokopondostuwmeer, also formerly known as Blommestein Lake or B. reservoir) in the District of Brokopondo (Broko ...
*
Langatabiki Langatabiki (Dutch language, Dutch: ''Langatabbetje'') is a Paramaccan people, Paramacca village in the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. Langatabiki is the residence of the granman of the Paramaccan people. Langatabiki is located in the Pamacca re ...
*
Manlobi Manlobi (also: Malobi) is a village of Ndyuka people, Ndyuka Maroon people, Maroons in the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. The village is located on an island in the Tapanahony River. Overview Manlobi was built by runaway slaves from the plantati ...
* Nason *
Stoelmanseiland Stoelmanseiland (or Stoelie) is an island, and a village in the Paramacca resort of the Sipaliwini District. It is located at the confluence of the Tapanahony River with the Lawa River which forms the Marowijne River, and is also the border with ...
*
Stoneiland Stoneiland (also Ston Island is a peninsula, holiday resort and beach in the Brokopondo District in Suriname. History On 1 February 1964, the Afobaka Dam was built to provide hydro-electricity. This resulted in the creation of the Brokopondo Reser ...


Uruguay

*
Brazilian Island Brazilian Island ( pt, Ilha Brasileira; in Standard es, Isla Brasileña; in Portuñol/Portunhol: ''Isla Brasilera'') is a small uninhabited river island at the confluence of the Uruguay River and the Quaraí (Cuareim) River, between the borde ...
* Gorriti Island *
Juncal Island Juncal Island is an island belonging to Uruguay, located where the Uruguay River empties into the Río de la Plata, a bit above the Uruguayan town of Carmelo. It is separated from Uruguay by the ''Canal de Camacho''. The much smaller Juncalito Is ...
*
Isla de Flores Isla de Flores is a small Uruguayan island in the Rio de la Plata, south-east of Punta Carretas, Montevideo, Uruguay. The island and 2 nautical miles of water around it were made a national park on February 26, 2018. History Flores was named ...
* Isla de las Gaviotas * Isla de Lobos * Timoteo Domínguez Island *
Vizcaíno Island Vizcaíno Island () is an island in Uruguay located on the Negro River estuary, at its confluence with Uruguay River. It is bordered by the Negro river to the South, Vizcaíno creek to the east, Uruguay river to the North and Yaguarí creek on the ...


Venezuela


Caribbean Sea islands

*'' Archipiélago Las Aves'' **''
Isla La Blanquilla Blanquilla is an island, one of the Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, located in the southeastern Caribbean Sea about 293 km (182 miles) northeast of Caracas. It is a popular location for divers, as well as famous for its white sand beach ...
'' *'' Archipiélago Los Monjes'' *'' Archipiélago Los Roques'' *''
Isla de Aves Isla de Aves (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Island of Birds" or "Birds Island"), or Aves Island, is a Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, Federal Dependency of Venezuela. It has been the subject of numerous territorial disputes (now resolved) ...
'' *'' Isla de Coche'' *'' Isla de Cubagua'' *''
Isla de Patos Patos Island ( es, Isla de Patos, Duck Island) is a small uninhabited island in the northwestern Gulf of Paria. The island is a part of the ''Dependencias Federales'' (Federal Dependencies) of Venezuela. Geography Patos Island is located about ...
'' *'' Isla de Toas'' *''
Isla de Zapara Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' *'' Isla La Orchila'' *'' Isla La Sola'' *'' Isla La Tortuga'' *'' Isla Margarita'' *''
Isla San Carlos Isla or ISLA may refer to: Organizations * International Securities Lending Association, a trade association * International School of Los Angeles * International Bilingual School, later named International School of Los Angeles People * Isla (g ...
'' *'' Islas Caracas'' *''
Islas los Frailes The Islas Los Frailes are an archipelago of rock islets with sparse scrub vegetation belonging to the Federal dependencies of Venezuela, part of Venezuela.Vargas, Francisco Alejandro. 1983: Nuestros héroes navales. Comandancia General de la Armad ...
'' *'' Islas los Hermanos'' *'' Islas los Testigos''


River islands

*
Ankoko Island Ankoko Island ('' es, Isla de Anacoco'') is an island located at the confluence of the Cuyuni River and Wenamu River, at , on the border between Venezuela and the disputed area of Guayana Esequiba. Venezuela, which claims Guayana Esequiba as pa ...
(also claimed by
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...
)


See also

* List of islands by area * List of islands by highest point * List of islands by population * List of islands in lakes * List of river islands * List of islands in the Atlantic Ocean *
List of Caribbean islands Almost all of the Caribbean islands are in the Caribbean Sea, with only a few in inland lakes. The largest island is Cuba. Other sizable islands include Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico and Trinidad and Tobago. Some of the smaller islands are ref ...
* List of islands in the Pacific Ocean *
Topic outline of South America The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to South America. South America is the southern continent of the two Americas, situated entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly (about 3/4) in the Southern Hemispher ...


References


External links


Island Directory @ United Nations Environment Programme
*
World island information @ WorldIslandInfo.com
{{Lists of islands by continent * South America Islands